Entry Database : EMDB / ID : EMD-64395 Downloads & linksTitle Cryo-EM structure of human olfactory CNGA2/A4/B1 in CaM-bound closed state Map data Details SampleComplex : human olfactory CNG channelProtein or peptide : Cyclic nucleotide-gated channel alpha-2Protein or peptide : Cyclic nucleotide-gated channel alpha-4Protein or peptide : Cyclic nucleotide-gated channel beta-1Protein or peptide : Calmodulin-1Ligand : CALCIUM ION Details Keywords Ion channel / MEMBRANE PROTEINFunction / homology Function and homology informationFunction Domain/homology Component
olfactory nerve maturation / non-motile cilium membrane / detection of chemical stimulus involved in sensory perception of smell / photoreceptor cell outer segment organization / response to odorant / intracellular cyclic nucleotide activated cation channel complex / protein localization to organelle / intracellularly cGMP-activated cation channel activity / intracellularly cAMP-activated cation channel activity / rod photoreceptor outer segment ... olfactory nerve maturation / non-motile cilium membrane / detection of chemical stimulus involved in sensory perception of smell / photoreceptor cell outer segment organization / response to odorant / intracellular cyclic nucleotide activated cation channel complex / protein localization to organelle / intracellularly cGMP-activated cation channel activity / intracellularly cAMP-activated cation channel activity / rod photoreceptor outer segment / VxPx cargo-targeting to cilium / detection of light stimulus involved in visual perception / Golgi-associated vesicle membrane / transmembrane transporter complex / photoreceptor cell maintenance / retina homeostasis / CaM pathway / Cam-PDE 1 activation / Sodium/Calcium exchangers / Calmodulin induced events / Reduction of cytosolic Ca++ levels / Activation of Ca-permeable Kainate Receptor / CREB1 phosphorylation through the activation of CaMKII/CaMKK/CaMKIV cascasde / Loss of phosphorylation of MECP2 at T308 / CREB1 phosphorylation through the activation of Adenylate Cyclase / ciliary membrane / ligand-gated monoatomic ion channel activity / CaMK IV-mediated phosphorylation of CREB / PKA activation / negative regulation of high voltage-gated calcium channel activity / Glycogen breakdown (glycogenolysis) / CLEC7A (Dectin-1) induces NFAT activation / Activation of RAC1 downstream of NMDARs / negative regulation of ryanodine-sensitive calcium-release channel activity / organelle localization by membrane tethering / sodium ion transport / mitochondrion-endoplasmic reticulum membrane tethering / autophagosome membrane docking / negative regulation of calcium ion export across plasma membrane / regulation of cardiac muscle cell action potential / presynaptic endocytosis / sodium channel activity / Synthesis of IP3 and IP4 in the cytosol / regulation of cell communication by electrical coupling involved in cardiac conduction / monoatomic cation transmembrane transport / Phase 0 - rapid depolarisation / Negative regulation of NMDA receptor-mediated neuronal transmission / calcineurin-mediated signaling / Unblocking of NMDA receptors, glutamate binding and activation / RHO GTPases activate PAKs / Ion transport by P-type ATPases / Uptake and function of anthrax toxins / cGMP binding / regulation of ryanodine-sensitive calcium-release channel activity / Long-term potentiation / protein phosphatase activator activity / Calcineurin activates NFAT / Regulation of MECP2 expression and activity / monoatomic cation transport / DARPP-32 events / membrane depolarization / catalytic complex / Smooth Muscle Contraction / phototransduction / photoreceptor outer segment / detection of calcium ion / regulation of cardiac muscle contraction / regulation of cytosolic calcium ion concentration / RHO GTPases activate IQGAPs / regulation of cardiac muscle contraction by regulation of the release of sequestered calcium ion / cellular response to interferon-beta / Protein methylation / cAMP binding / calcium channel inhibitor activity / Activation of AMPK downstream of NMDARs / presynaptic cytosol / Ion homeostasis / regulation of release of sequestered calcium ion into cytosol by sarcoplasmic reticulum / eNOS activation / titin binding / Tetrahydrobiopterin (BH4) synthesis, recycling, salvage and regulation / sperm midpiece / regulation of calcium-mediated signaling / voltage-gated potassium channel complex / calcium channel complex / visual perception / FCERI mediated Ca+2 mobilization / substantia nigra development / Ras activation upon Ca2+ influx through NMDA receptor / regulation of heart rate / FCGR3A-mediated IL10 synthesis / Antigen activates B Cell Receptor (BCR) leading to generation of second messengers / calyx of Held / adenylate cyclase activator activity / sarcomere / VEGFR2 mediated cell proliferation / protein serine/threonine kinase activator activity / regulation of cytokinesis / VEGFR2 mediated vascular permeability / spindle microtubule Similarity search - Function Cyclic nucleotide-gated channel, C-terminal leucine zipper domain / C-terminal leucine zipper domain of cyclic nucleotide-gated channels / : / Cyclic nucleotide-binding domain signature 2. / Cyclic nucleotide-binding domain signature 1. / Cyclic nucleotide-binding, conserved site / Cyclic nucleotide-monophosphate binding domain / Cyclic nucleotide-binding domain / cAMP/cGMP binding motif profile. / Cyclic nucleotide-binding domain ... Cyclic nucleotide-gated channel, C-terminal leucine zipper domain / C-terminal leucine zipper domain of cyclic nucleotide-gated channels / : / Cyclic nucleotide-binding domain signature 2. / Cyclic nucleotide-binding domain signature 1. / Cyclic nucleotide-binding, conserved site / Cyclic nucleotide-monophosphate binding domain / Cyclic nucleotide-binding domain / cAMP/cGMP binding motif profile. / Cyclic nucleotide-binding domain / Cyclic nucleotide-binding domain superfamily / : / RmlC-like jelly roll fold / EF-hand domain pair / EF-hand, calcium binding motif / EF-Hand 1, calcium-binding site / EF-hand calcium-binding domain. / EF-hand calcium-binding domain profile. / EF-hand domain / Ion transport domain / Ion transport protein / EF-hand domain pair Similarity search - Domain/homology Calmodulin-1 / Cyclic nucleotide-gated channel beta-1 / Cyclic nucleotide-gated channel alpha-2 / Cyclic nucleotide-gated channel alpha-4 Similarity search - ComponentBiological species Homo sapiens (human)Method single particle reconstruction / cryo EM / Resolution : 2.87 Å Details AuthorsXue J / Jiang Y Funding support United States, 1 items Details Hide detailsOrganization Grant number Country Howard Hughes Medical Institute (HHMI) United States
CitationJournal : To Be Published Title : Structural mechanisms underlying assembly, gating, and calmodulin inhibition of olfactory CNG channelsAuthors : Xue J / Jiang Y History Deposition Apr 28, 2025 - Header (metadata) release Sep 24, 2025 - Map release Sep 24, 2025 - Update Sep 24, 2025 - Current status Sep 24, 2025 Processing site : PDBj / Status : Released
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