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- EMDB-61598: Cryo-EM structure of the Azithromycin-Motilin receptor-Gq protein... -
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Open data
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Basic information
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Title | Cryo-EM structure of the Azithromycin-Motilin receptor-Gq protein complex | |||||||||
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![]() | Cryo-EM / GPCR / Motilin receptor / Azithromycin / macrolide antibiotics / Gq / complex / SIGNALING PROTEIN | |||||||||
Function / homology | ![]() hormone binding / G protein-coupled peptide receptor activity / Peptide ligand-binding receptors / Olfactory Signaling Pathway / Activation of the phototransduction cascade / G beta:gamma signalling through PLC beta / Presynaptic function of Kainate receptors / Thromboxane signalling through TP receptor / G protein-coupled acetylcholine receptor signaling pathway / G-protein activation ...hormone binding / G protein-coupled peptide receptor activity / Peptide ligand-binding receptors / Olfactory Signaling Pathway / Activation of the phototransduction cascade / G beta:gamma signalling through PLC beta / Presynaptic function of Kainate receptors / Thromboxane signalling through TP receptor / G protein-coupled acetylcholine receptor signaling pathway / G-protein activation / Activation of G protein gated Potassium channels / Inhibition of voltage gated Ca2+ channels via Gbeta/gamma subunits / Prostacyclin signalling through prostacyclin receptor / G beta:gamma signalling through CDC42 / Glucagon signaling in metabolic regulation / G beta:gamma signalling through BTK / Synthesis, secretion, and inactivation of Glucagon-like Peptide-1 (GLP-1) / ADP signalling through P2Y purinoceptor 12 / Sensory perception of sweet, bitter, and umami (glutamate) taste / photoreceptor disc membrane / Glucagon-type ligand receptors / Adrenaline,noradrenaline inhibits insulin secretion / Vasopressin regulates renal water homeostasis via Aquaporins / G alpha (z) signalling events / Glucagon-like Peptide-1 (GLP1) regulates insulin secretion / cellular response to catecholamine stimulus / ADORA2B mediated anti-inflammatory cytokines production / ADP signalling through P2Y purinoceptor 1 / G beta:gamma signalling through PI3Kgamma / Cooperation of PDCL (PhLP1) and TRiC/CCT in G-protein beta folding / adenylate cyclase-activating dopamine receptor signaling pathway / GPER1 signaling / Inactivation, recovery and regulation of the phototransduction cascade / cellular response to prostaglandin E stimulus / G-protein beta-subunit binding / heterotrimeric G-protein complex / G alpha (12/13) signalling events / sensory perception of taste / extracellular vesicle / signaling receptor complex adaptor activity / Thrombin signalling through proteinase activated receptors (PARs) / GTPase binding / Ca2+ pathway / retina development in camera-type eye / High laminar flow shear stress activates signaling by PIEZO1 and PECAM1:CDH5:KDR in endothelial cells / fibroblast proliferation / G alpha (i) signalling events / G alpha (s) signalling events / phospholipase C-activating G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway / G alpha (q) signalling events / Ras protein signal transduction / Extra-nuclear estrogen signaling / cell population proliferation / G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway / lysosomal membrane / GTPase activity / synapse / protein-containing complex binding / signal transduction / extracellular exosome / membrane / plasma membrane / cytosol / cytoplasm Similarity search - Function | |||||||||
Biological species | ![]() ![]() ![]() | |||||||||
Method | single particle reconstruction / cryo EM / Resolution: 2.74 Å | |||||||||
![]() | Xu HE / You C / Jiang Y | |||||||||
Funding support | ![]()
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![]() | ![]() Title: Decoding the structural basis of ligand recognition and biased signaling in the motilin receptor. Authors: Chongzhao You / Mengting Jiang / Tianyu Gao / Zining Zhu / Xinheng He / Youwei Xu / Yuan Gao / Yi Jiang / H Eric Xu / ![]() Abstract: The motilin receptor (MTLR) is a key target for treating gastrointestinal (GI) disorders like gastroparesis, yet developing effective agonists remains challenging due to drug tolerance and signaling ...The motilin receptor (MTLR) is a key target for treating gastrointestinal (GI) disorders like gastroparesis, yet developing effective agonists remains challenging due to drug tolerance and signaling bias. We present cryoelectron microscopy (cryo-EM) structures of MTLR bound to azithromycin, a macrolide antibiotic, and DS-3801b, a non-macrolide agonist. Distinct ligand recognition mechanisms are revealed, with azithromycin binding deeply within the orthosteric pocket and DS-3801b adopting a special clamp-like conformation stabilized by a water molecule. We also highlight the critical role of extracellular loop 2 (ECL2) in ligand specificity and signaling pathway activation, affecting both G-protein and β-arrestin signaling. Additionally, the "DRS" motif and interactions around transmembranes 6/7 (TM6/7) are identified as key drivers of signaling selectivity. These findings offer insights into the structural dynamics of MTLR, laying the groundwork for the rational design of next-generation GI prokinetic drugs with enhanced efficacy and safety. | |||||||||
History |
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Structure visualization
Supplemental images |
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Downloads & links
-EMDB archive
Map data | ![]() | 32.8 MB | ![]() | |
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Header (meta data) | ![]() ![]() | 20.1 KB 20.1 KB | Display Display | ![]() |
Images | ![]() | 35 KB | ||
Filedesc metadata | ![]() | 6.6 KB | ||
Others | ![]() ![]() | 59.4 MB 59.4 MB | ||
Archive directory | ![]() ![]() | HTTPS FTP |
-Related structure data
Related structure data | ![]() 9jmdMC ![]() 9jmcC M: atomic model generated by this map C: citing same article ( |
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Similar structure data | Similarity search - Function & homology ![]() |
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Links
EMDB pages | ![]() ![]() |
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Related items in Molecule of the Month |
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Map
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Projections & slices | Image control
Images are generated by Spider. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Voxel size | X=Y=Z: 0.824 Å | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Density |
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Symmetry | Space group: 1 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Details | EMDB XML:
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-Supplemental data
-Half map: #2
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Density Histograms |
-Half map: #1
File | emd_61598_half_map_2.map | ||||||||||||
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Density Histograms |
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Sample components
-Entire : The Azithromycin-Motilin receptor-Gq protein complex
Entire | Name: The Azithromycin-Motilin receptor-Gq protein complex |
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Components |
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-Supramolecule #1: The Azithromycin-Motilin receptor-Gq protein complex
Supramolecule | Name: The Azithromycin-Motilin receptor-Gq protein complex / type: complex / ID: 1 / Parent: 0 / Macromolecule list: #1-#5 |
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Source (natural) | Organism: ![]() |
-Macromolecule #1: Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(q) subunit alpha
Macromolecule | Name: Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(q) subunit alpha / type: protein_or_peptide / ID: 1 / Number of copies: 1 / Enantiomer: LEVO |
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Source (natural) | Organism: ![]() |
Molecular weight | Theoretical: 41.724383 KDa |
Recombinant expression | Organism: ![]() |
Sequence | String: MGCTLSAEDK AAVERSKMIE KQLQKDKQVY RRTLRLLLLG ADNSGKSTIV KQMRIYHVNG YSEEECKQYK AVVYSNTIQS IIAIIRAMG RLKIDFGDSA RADDARQLFV LAGAAEEGFM TAELAGVIKR LWKDSGVQAC FNRSREYQLN DSAAYYLNDL D RIAQPNYI ...String: MGCTLSAEDK AAVERSKMIE KQLQKDKQVY RRTLRLLLLG ADNSGKSTIV KQMRIYHVNG YSEEECKQYK AVVYSNTIQS IIAIIRAMG RLKIDFGDSA RADDARQLFV LAGAAEEGFM TAELAGVIKR LWKDSGVQAC FNRSREYQLN DSAAYYLNDL D RIAQPNYI PTQQDVLRTR VKTSGIFETK FQVDKVNFHM FDVGAQRDER RKWIQCFNDV TAIIFVVDSS DYNRLQEALN DF KSIWNNR WLRTISVILF LNKQDLLAEK VLAGKSKIED YFPEFARYTT PEDATPEPGE DPRVTRAKYF IRKEFVDIST ASG DGRHIC YPHFTCSVDT ENARRIFNDC KDIILQMNLR EYNLV |
-Macromolecule #2: Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(I)/G(S)/G(T) subunit beta-1
Macromolecule | Name: Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(I)/G(S)/G(T) subunit beta-1 type: protein_or_peptide / ID: 2 / Number of copies: 1 / Enantiomer: LEVO |
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Source (natural) | Organism: ![]() |
Molecular weight | Theoretical: 37.915496 KDa |
Recombinant expression | Organism: ![]() |
Sequence | String: MGSLLQSELD QLRQEAEQLK NQIRDARKAC ADATLSQITN NIDPVGRIQM RTRRTLRGHL AKIYAMHWGT DSRLLVSASQ DGKLIIWDS YTTNKVHAIP LRSSWVMTCA YAPSGNYVAC GGLDNICSIY NLKTREGNVR VSRELAGHTG YLSCCRFLDD N QIVTSSGD ...String: MGSLLQSELD QLRQEAEQLK NQIRDARKAC ADATLSQITN NIDPVGRIQM RTRRTLRGHL AKIYAMHWGT DSRLLVSASQ DGKLIIWDS YTTNKVHAIP LRSSWVMTCA YAPSGNYVAC GGLDNICSIY NLKTREGNVR VSRELAGHTG YLSCCRFLDD N QIVTSSGD TTCALWDIET GQQTTTFTGH TGDVMSLSLA PDTRLFVSGA CDASAKLWDV REGMCRQTFT GHESDINAIC FF PNGNAFA TGSDDATCRL FDLRADQELM TYSHDNIICG ITSVSFSKSG RLLLAGYDDF NCNVWDALKA DRAGVLAGHD NRV SCLGVT DDGMAVATGS WDSFLKIWN UniProtKB: Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(I)/G(S)/G(T) subunit beta-1 |
-Macromolecule #3: ScFv16
Macromolecule | Name: ScFv16 / type: protein_or_peptide / ID: 3 / Number of copies: 1 / Enantiomer: LEVO |
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Source (natural) | Organism: ![]() ![]() |
Molecular weight | Theoretical: 26.277299 KDa |
Recombinant expression | Organism: ![]() |
Sequence | String: VQLVESGGGL VQPGGSRKLS CSASGFAFSS FGMHWVRQAP EKGLEWVAYI SSGSGTIYYA DTVKGRFTIS RDDPKNTLFL QMTSLRSED TAMYYCVRSI YYYGSSPFDF WGQGTTLTVS AGGGGSGGGG SGGGGSADIV MTQATSSVPV TPGESVSISC R SSKSLLHS ...String: VQLVESGGGL VQPGGSRKLS CSASGFAFSS FGMHWVRQAP EKGLEWVAYI SSGSGTIYYA DTVKGRFTIS RDDPKNTLFL QMTSLRSED TAMYYCVRSI YYYGSSPFDF WGQGTTLTVS AGGGGSGGGG SGGGGSADIV MTQATSSVPV TPGESVSISC R SSKSLLHS NGNTYLYWFL QRPGQSPQLL IYRMSNLASG VPDRFSGSGS GTAFTLTISR LEAEDVGVYY CMQHLEYPLT FG AGTKLEL |
-Macromolecule #4: Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(I)/G(S)/G(O) subunit gamma-2
Macromolecule | Name: Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(I)/G(S)/G(O) subunit gamma-2 type: protein_or_peptide / ID: 4 / Number of copies: 1 / Enantiomer: LEVO |
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Source (natural) | Organism: ![]() |
Molecular weight | Theoretical: 7.729947 KDa |
Recombinant expression | Organism: ![]() |
Sequence | String: ASNNTASIAQ ARKLVEQLKM EANIDRIKVS KAAADLMAYC EAHAKEDPLL TPVPASENPF REKKFFCAIL UniProtKB: Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(I)/G(S)/G(O) subunit gamma-2 |
-Macromolecule #5: Motilin receptor
Macromolecule | Name: Motilin receptor / type: protein_or_peptide / ID: 5 / Number of copies: 1 / Enantiomer: LEVO |
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Source (natural) | Organism: ![]() |
Molecular weight | Theoretical: 45.392184 KDa |
Recombinant expression | Organism: ![]() |
Sequence | String: MGSPWNGSDG PEGAREPPWP ALPPCDERRC SPFPLGALVP VTAVCLCLFV VGVSGNVVTV MLIGRYRDMR TTTNLYLGSM AVSDLLILL GLPFDLYRLW RSRPWVFGPL LCRLSLYVGE GCTYATLLHM TALSVERYLA ICRPLRARVL VTRRRVRALI A VLWAVALL ...String: MGSPWNGSDG PEGAREPPWP ALPPCDERRC SPFPLGALVP VTAVCLCLFV VGVSGNVVTV MLIGRYRDMR TTTNLYLGSM AVSDLLILL GLPFDLYRLW RSRPWVFGPL LCRLSLYVGE GCTYATLLHM TALSVERYLA ICRPLRARVL VTRRRVRALI A VLWAVALL SAGPFLFLVG VEQDPGISVV PGLNGTARIA SSPLASSPPL WLSRAPPPSP PSGPETAEAA ALFSRECRPS PA QLGALRV MLWVTTAYFF LPFLCLSILY GLIGRELWSS RRPLRGPAAS GRERGHRQTV RVLLVVVLAF IICWLPFHVG RII YINTED SRMMYFSQYF NIVALQLFYL SASINPILYN LISKKYRAAA FKLLLARKSR PRGFHRSRDT AGEVAGDTGG DTVG YTETS ANVKTMG UniProtKB: Motilin receptor |
-Macromolecule #6: CHOLESTEROL
Macromolecule | Name: CHOLESTEROL / type: ligand / ID: 6 / Number of copies: 2 / Formula: CLR |
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Molecular weight | Theoretical: 386.654 Da |
Chemical component information | ![]() ChemComp-CLR: |
-Macromolecule #7: AZITHROMYCIN
Macromolecule | Name: AZITHROMYCIN / type: ligand / ID: 7 / Number of copies: 1 / Formula: ZIT |
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Molecular weight | Theoretical: 748.984 Da |
Chemical component information | ![]() ChemComp-ZIT: |
-Macromolecule #8: water
Macromolecule | Name: water / type: ligand / ID: 8 / Number of copies: 2 / Formula: HOH |
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Molecular weight | Theoretical: 18.015 Da |
Chemical component information | ![]() ChemComp-HOH: |
-Experimental details
-Structure determination
Method | cryo EM |
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![]() | single particle reconstruction |
Aggregation state | particle |
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Sample preparation
Buffer | pH: 7.4 |
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Vitrification | Cryogen name: ETHANE |
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Electron microscopy
Microscope | FEI TALOS ARCTICA |
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Image recording | Film or detector model: GATAN K3 (6k x 4k) / Average electron dose: 50.0 e/Å2 |
Electron beam | Acceleration voltage: 300 kV / Electron source: ![]() |
Electron optics | Illumination mode: FLOOD BEAM / Imaging mode: BRIGHT FIELD / Nominal defocus max: 20.0 µm / Nominal defocus min: 5.0 µm |
Experimental equipment | ![]() Model: Talos Arctica / Image courtesy: FEI Company |