National Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC)
32171204
China
Citation
Journal: Science / Year: 2026 Title: Deep contrastive learning enables genome-wide virtual screening. Authors: Yinjun Jia / Bowen Gao / Jiaxin Tan / Jiqing Zheng / Xin Hong / Wenyu Zhu / Haichuan Tan / Yuan Xiao / Liping Tan / Hongyi Cai / Yanwen Huang / Zhiheng Deng / Xiangwei Wu / Yue Jin / Yafei ...Authors: Yinjun Jia / Bowen Gao / Jiaxin Tan / Jiqing Zheng / Xin Hong / Wenyu Zhu / Haichuan Tan / Yuan Xiao / Liping Tan / Hongyi Cai / Yanwen Huang / Zhiheng Deng / Xiangwei Wu / Yue Jin / Yafei Yuan / Jiekang Tian / Wei He / Weiying Ma / Yaqin Zhang / Lei Liu / Chuangye Yan / Wei Zhang / Yanyan Lan / Abstract: Recent breakthroughs in protein structure prediction have opened new avenues for genome-wide drug discovery, yet existing virtual screening methods remain computationally prohibitive. We present ...Recent breakthroughs in protein structure prediction have opened new avenues for genome-wide drug discovery, yet existing virtual screening methods remain computationally prohibitive. We present DrugCLIP, a contrastive learning framework that achieves ultrafast and accurate virtual screening, up to 10 million times faster than docking, while consistently outperforming various baselines on in silico benchmarks. In wet-lab validations, DrugCLIP achieved a 15% hit rate for norepinephrine transporter, and structures of two identified inhibitors were determined in complex with the target protein. For thyroid hormone receptor interactor 12, a target that lacks holo structures and small-molecule binders, DrugCLIP achieved a 17.5% hit rate using only AlphaFold2-predicted structures. Finally, we released GenomeScreenDB, an open-access database providing precomputed results for ~10,000 human proteins screened against 500 million compounds, pioneering a drug discovery paradigm in the post-AlphaFold era.
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