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- EMDB-60924: Cryo-EM structure of AbA-bound Aur1-Kei1 complex -

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Basic information

Entry
Database: EMDB / ID: EMD-60924
TitleCryo-EM structure of AbA-bound Aur1-Kei1 complex
Map data
Sample
  • Complex: Aur1-Kei1 complex
    • Protein or peptide: Inositol phosphorylceramide synthase catalytic subunit AUR1
    • Protein or peptide: Inositol phosphorylceramide synthase regulatory subunit KEI1
    • Protein or peptide: Aureobasidin A
KeywordsInhibitor / Complex / Transferase
Function / homology
Function and homology information


inositol phosphorylceramide synthase / mannosyl diphosphorylinositol ceramide metabolic process / inositol phosphoceramide synthase activity / inositol phosphoceramide synthase complex / inositol phosphoceramide synthase regulator activity / inositol phosphoceramide metabolic process / sphingolipid biosynthetic process / Golgi cisterna membrane / Golgi membrane / endoplasmic reticulum ...inositol phosphorylceramide synthase / mannosyl diphosphorylinositol ceramide metabolic process / inositol phosphoceramide synthase activity / inositol phosphoceramide synthase complex / inositol phosphoceramide synthase regulator activity / inositol phosphoceramide metabolic process / sphingolipid biosynthetic process / Golgi cisterna membrane / Golgi membrane / endoplasmic reticulum / Golgi apparatus / cytoplasm
Similarity search - Function
Inositolphosphorylceramide synthase subunit Kei1 / Inositolphosphotransferase Aur1/Ipt1 / : / Inositolphosphorylceramide synthase subunit Kei1 / PAP2 superfamily / Acid phosphatase homologues / Phosphatidic acid phosphatase type 2/haloperoxidase / Phosphatidic acid phosphatase type 2/haloperoxidase superfamily
Similarity search - Domain/homology
Inositol phosphorylceramide synthase catalytic subunit AUR1 / Inositol phosphorylceramide synthase regulatory subunit KEI1
Similarity search - Component
Biological speciesSaccharomyces cerevisiae (strain ATCC 204508 / S288c) (yeast) / Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C (yeast) / Aureobasidium pullulans R106 (fungus)
Methodsingle particle reconstruction / cryo EM / Resolution: 3.17 Å
AuthorsXie T / Wu X / Gong X
Funding support China, 1 items
OrganizationGrant numberCountry
National Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC) China
CitationJournal: Nat Commun / Year: 2025
Title: Mechanisms of aureobasidin A inhibition and drug resistance in a fungal IPC synthase complex.
Authors: Xinyue Wu / Xin Gong / Tian Xie /
Abstract: The enzyme inositol phosphorylceramide (IPC) synthase is essential for survival and virulence in fungi, while absent in mammals, thus representing a potential target for antifungal treatments. ...The enzyme inositol phosphorylceramide (IPC) synthase is essential for survival and virulence in fungi, while absent in mammals, thus representing a potential target for antifungal treatments. Aureobasidin A (AbA), a natural cyclic peptide, displays antifungal activity and inhibits IPC synthase, but the precise molecular mechanism remains unclear. Here, we present the cryo-EM structure of the Saccharomyces cerevisiae IPC synthase, composed of catalytic subunit Aur1 and regulatory subunit Kei1, in its AbA-bound state. The complex is resolved as a dimer of Aur1-Kei1 heterodimers, with Aur1 mediating homodimerization. AbA occupies a predominantly hydrophobic pocket in the catalytic core domain of each Aur1 subunit, blocking the entry of both substrates. Mutations conferring AbA resistance cluster near the AbA-binding site, thus interfering with AbA binding. Our study lays a foundation for the development of therapeutic drugs targeting fungal IPC synthase.
History
DepositionJul 23, 2024-
Header (metadata) releaseJun 18, 2025-
Map releaseJun 18, 2025-
UpdateJun 18, 2025-
Current statusJun 18, 2025Processing site: PDBj / Status: Released

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Structure visualization

Supplemental images

Downloads & links

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Map

FileDownload / File: emd_60924.map.gz / Format: CCP4 / Size: 125 MB / Type: IMAGE STORED AS FLOATING POINT NUMBER (4 BYTES)
Projections & slices

Image control

Size
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Others
AxesZ (Sec.)Y (Row.)X (Col.)
1.07 Å/pix.
x 320 pix.
= 343.04 Å
1.07 Å/pix.
x 320 pix.
= 343.04 Å
1.07 Å/pix.
x 320 pix.
= 343.04 Å

Surface

Projections

Slices (1/3)

Slices (1/2)

Slices (2/3)

Images are generated by Spider.

Voxel sizeX=Y=Z: 1.072 Å
Density
Contour LevelBy AUTHOR: 0.37
Minimum - Maximum-2.518743 - 3.3651314
Average (Standard dev.)-0.0011119796 (±0.06186317)
SymmetrySpace group: 1
Details

EMDB XML:

Map geometry
Axis orderXYZ
Origin000
Dimensions320320320
Spacing320320320
CellA=B=C: 343.04 Å
α=β=γ: 90.0 °

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Supplemental data

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Half map: #1

Fileemd_60924_half_map_1.map
Projections & Slices
AxesZYX

Projections

Slices (1/2)
Density Histograms

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Half map: #2

Fileemd_60924_half_map_2.map
Projections & Slices
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Sample components

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Entire : Aur1-Kei1 complex

EntireName: Aur1-Kei1 complex
Components
  • Complex: Aur1-Kei1 complex
    • Protein or peptide: Inositol phosphorylceramide synthase catalytic subunit AUR1
    • Protein or peptide: Inositol phosphorylceramide synthase regulatory subunit KEI1
    • Protein or peptide: Aureobasidin A

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Supramolecule #1: Aur1-Kei1 complex

SupramoleculeName: Aur1-Kei1 complex / type: complex / ID: 1 / Parent: 0 / Macromolecule list: all
Source (natural)Organism: Saccharomyces cerevisiae (strain ATCC 204508 / S288c) (yeast)

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Macromolecule #1: Inositol phosphorylceramide synthase catalytic subunit AUR1

MacromoleculeName: Inositol phosphorylceramide synthase catalytic subunit AUR1
type: protein_or_peptide / ID: 1 / Number of copies: 2 / Enantiomer: LEVO / EC number: inositol phosphorylceramide synthase
Source (natural)Organism: Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C (yeast)
Molecular weightTheoretical: 49.956934 KDa
Recombinant expressionOrganism: Homo sapiens (human)
SequenceString: MASGHSAWSH PQFEKGGGSG GGSGGSAWSH PQFEKVGSDE VDAGSSGRMA NPFSRWFLSE RPPNCHVADL ETSLDPHQTL LKVQKYKPA LSDWVHYIFL GSIMLFVFIT NPAPWIFKIL FYCFLGTLFI IPATSQFFFN ALPILTWVAL YFTSSYFPDD R RPPITVKV ...String:
MASGHSAWSH PQFEKGGGSG GGSGGSAWSH PQFEKVGSDE VDAGSSGRMA NPFSRWFLSE RPPNCHVADL ETSLDPHQTL LKVQKYKPA LSDWVHYIFL GSIMLFVFIT NPAPWIFKIL FYCFLGTLFI IPATSQFFFN ALPILTWVAL YFTSSYFPDD R RPPITVKV LPAVETILYG DNLSDILATS TNSFLDILAW LPYGLFHFGA PFVVAAILFV FGPPTVLQGY AFAFGYMNLF GV IMQNVFP AAPPWYKILY GLQSANYDMH GSPGGLARID KLLGINMYTT AFSNSSVIFG AFPSLHSGCA TMEALFFCYC FPK LKPLFI AYVCWLWWST MYLTHHYFVD LMAGSVLSYV IFQYTKYTHL PIVDTSLFCR WSYTSIEKYD ISKSDPLAAD SNDI ESVPL SNLELDFDLN MTDEPSVSPS LFDGSTSVSR SSATSITSLG VKRA

UniProtKB: Inositol phosphorylceramide synthase catalytic subunit AUR1

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Macromolecule #2: Inositol phosphorylceramide synthase regulatory subunit KEI1

MacromoleculeName: Inositol phosphorylceramide synthase regulatory subunit KEI1
type: protein_or_peptide / ID: 2 / Number of copies: 2 / Enantiomer: LEVO
Source (natural)Organism: Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C (yeast)
Molecular weightTheoretical: 27.777113 KDa
Recombinant expressionOrganism: Homo sapiens (human)
SequenceString: MADYKDDDDK SGPDEVDASG RMRSSLLTLP KSFLGFMPLY LAVEIVLGIS ILNKCSGAYG ILALFTGHPL DFMQWIAYLW SVFTLIVFS QGLYLIHKPN LLVFSQICVL YTIDTISTCF FTLWFTTQWF TLEDTANIDG NNALQSNPIS TGKLTERGID I SKQSATES ...String:
MADYKDDDDK SGPDEVDASG RMRSSLLTLP KSFLGFMPLY LAVEIVLGIS ILNKCSGAYG ILALFTGHPL DFMQWIAYLW SVFTLIVFS QGLYLIHKPN LLVFSQICVL YTIDTISTCF FTLWFTTQWF TLEDTANIDG NNALQSNPIS TGKLTERGID I SKQSATES YEYTMTILIT LVSLIFRFYF NFILASFVQE LLHHPKYLVD RDDVEQNLKN KPIWKRLWAK SQKGCYKLCK NL LE

UniProtKB: Inositol phosphorylceramide synthase regulatory subunit KEI1

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Macromolecule #3: Aureobasidin A

MacromoleculeName: Aureobasidin A / type: protein_or_peptide / ID: 3 / Number of copies: 2 / Enantiomer: LEVO
Source (natural)Organism: Aureobasidium pullulans R106 (fungus)
Molecular weightTheoretical: 1.119435 KDa
SequenceString:
(IIL)(MVA)L(A1L3I)(A1L3J)(MVA)F(MEA)P

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Experimental details

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Structure determination

Methodcryo EM
Processingsingle particle reconstruction
Aggregation stateparticle

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Sample preparation

BufferpH: 7.5
VitrificationCryogen name: ETHANE

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Electron microscopy

MicroscopeFEI TITAN KRIOS
Image recordingFilm or detector model: GATAN K3 (6k x 4k) / Average electron dose: 50.0 e/Å2
Electron beamAcceleration voltage: 300 kV / Electron source: FIELD EMISSION GUN
Electron opticsIllumination mode: FLOOD BEAM / Imaging mode: BRIGHT FIELD / Nominal defocus max: 2.0 µm / Nominal defocus min: 1.0 µm
Experimental equipment
Model: Titan Krios / Image courtesy: FEI Company

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Image processing

CTF correctionType: NONE
Startup modelType of model: NONE
Final reconstructionResolution.type: BY AUTHOR / Resolution: 3.17 Å / Resolution method: FSC 0.143 CUT-OFF / Number images used: 186487
Initial angle assignmentType: MAXIMUM LIKELIHOOD
Final angle assignmentType: MAXIMUM LIKELIHOOD

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