- EMDB-60808: CryoEM structure of hSLC15A4+Fab107 -
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基本情報
登録情報
データベース: EMDB / ID: EMD-60808
タイトル
CryoEM structure of hSLC15A4+Fab107
マップデータ
試料
複合体: hSLC15A4+Fab107
タンパク質・ペプチド: Solute carrier family 15 member 4
タンパク質・ペプチド: Fab107 heavy chain
タンパク質・ペプチド: Fab107 light chain
キーワード
hSLC15A4+Fab107 complex / membrane protein / antibody / MEMBRANE PROTEIN/IMMUNE SYSTEM / MEMBRANE PROTEIN-IMMUNE SYSTEM complex
機能・相同性
機能・相同性情報
histidine transport / mast cell homeostasis / L-histidine transmembrane export from vacuole / L-histidine transmembrane transporter activity / peptidoglycan transmembrane transporter activity / Proton/oligopeptide cotransporters / regulation of isotype switching to IgG isotypes / positive regulation of toll-like receptor 8 signaling pathway / peptidoglycan transport / positive regulation of toll-like receptor 7 signaling pathway ...histidine transport / mast cell homeostasis / L-histidine transmembrane export from vacuole / L-histidine transmembrane transporter activity / peptidoglycan transmembrane transporter activity / Proton/oligopeptide cotransporters / regulation of isotype switching to IgG isotypes / positive regulation of toll-like receptor 8 signaling pathway / peptidoglycan transport / positive regulation of toll-like receptor 7 signaling pathway / SLC15A4:TASL-dependent IRF5 activation / positive regulation of nucleotide-binding oligomerization domain containing 1 signaling pathway / dipeptide import across plasma membrane / peptide:proton symporter activity / positive regulation of toll-like receptor 9 signaling pathway / dipeptide transmembrane transporter activity / regulation of nucleotide-binding domain, leucine rich repeat containing receptor signaling pathway / positive regulation of nucleotide-binding oligomerization domain containing 2 signaling pathway / endolysosome membrane / positive regulation of innate immune response / specific granule membrane / monoatomic ion transport / protein transport / early endosome membrane / lysosomal membrane / innate immune response / Neutrophil degranulation / membrane / plasma membrane 類似検索 - 分子機能
PTR2 family proton/oligopeptide symporters signature 2. / PTR2 family proton/oligopeptide symporter, conserved site / Proton-dependent oligopeptide transporter family / POT family / MFS transporter superfamily 類似検索 - ドメイン・相同性
National Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC)
32200989
中国
引用
ジャーナル: Nat Commun / 年: 2025 タイトル: Development of conformation-selective antibodies targeting human SLC15A4. 著者: Yalan Zhu / Xuyuan Zhang / Qixiang Zhang / Panpan Sun / Kexin Liu / Xiaohua Nie / Junxiao Ma / Liwei Zhang / Yina Gao / Yong Wang / Songqing Liu / Ang Gao / Liguo Zhang / Pu Gao / 要旨: SLC15A4, an endolysosomal solute carrier family transporter, plays a critical role in TLR7/8/9-induced immune responses through assembling a complex with the downstream adaptor TASL in a conformation- ...SLC15A4, an endolysosomal solute carrier family transporter, plays a critical role in TLR7/8/9-induced immune responses through assembling a complex with the downstream adaptor TASL in a conformation-dependent manner. Despite its close functional association and promising therapeutic potential in infections, tumors, and autoimmune diseases, the development of conformation-specific antibodies for human SLC15A4 (hSLC15A4) remains challenging. Here, using a systematic screening and validation approach, we identify a pair of conformation-selective antibodies, clones 107 and 235, targeting the endolysosomal lumen surface of hSLC15A4 with opposite conformation-regulatory activities. Specifically, clone 107 selectively binds to hSLC15A4 in a TASL binding-incompetent luminal-open state; whereas clone 235 stabilizes hSLC15A4 in a TASL binding-competent cytoplasmic-open state. Our research identifies antibodies that recognize distinct conformations of hSLC15A4, potentially enabling modulation of the TLR7/8/9 pathway and contributing to the development of targeted therapies and research tools selectively targeting hSLC15A4.