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- EMDB-60645: Homo sapiens Xenotropic and Polytropic Retrovirus Receptor 1 (XPR... -
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Open data
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Basic information
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Title | Homo sapiens Xenotropic and Polytropic Retrovirus Receptor 1 (XPR1) with Y22A/E23A/K26A mutations | |||||||||
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![]() | Pi exporter / a key regulator of cellular Pi homeostasis / protein transport | |||||||||
Function / homology | ![]() phosphate transmembrane transporter activity / phosphate ion transport / intracellular phosphate ion homeostasis / phosphate ion transmembrane transport / cellular response to phosphate starvation / inositol hexakisphosphate binding / efflux transmembrane transporter activity / response to virus / virus receptor activity / plasma membrane Similarity search - Function | |||||||||
Biological species | ![]() | |||||||||
Method | single particle reconstruction / cryo EM / Resolution: 2.64 Å | |||||||||
![]() | He QX / Zhang R / Chen QF / Li BB | |||||||||
Funding support | ![]()
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![]() | ![]() Title: Structural basis of phosphate export by human XPR1. Authors: Qixian He / Ran Zhang / Sandrine Tury / Valérie Courgnaud / Fenglian Liu / Jean-Luc Battini / Baobin Li / Qingfeng Chen / ![]() ![]() Abstract: Phosphorus in crucial for all living organisms. In vertebrate, cellular phosphate homeostasis is partly controlled by XPR1, a poorly characterized inositol pyrophosphate-dependent phosphate exporter. ...Phosphorus in crucial for all living organisms. In vertebrate, cellular phosphate homeostasis is partly controlled by XPR1, a poorly characterized inositol pyrophosphate-dependent phosphate exporter. Here, we report the cryo-EM structure of human XPR1, which forms a loose dimer with 10 transmembrane helices (TM) in each protomer. The structure consists of a scaffold domain (TM1, TM3-4) and a core domain (TM2, TM5-10) structurally related to ion-translocating rhodopsins. Bound phosphate is observed in a tunnel within the core domain at a narrow point that separates the tunnel into intracellular and extracellular vestibules. This site contains a cluster of basic residues that coordinate phosphate and a conserved W573 essential for export function. Loss of inositol pyrophosphate binding is accompanied by structural movements in TM9 and the W573 sidechain, closing the extracellular vestibule and blocking phosphate export. These findings provide insight into XPR1 mechanism and pave the way for further in-depth XPR1 studies. | |||||||||
History |
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Structure visualization
Supplemental images |
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Downloads & links
-EMDB archive
Map data | ![]() | 64.6 MB | ![]() | |
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Header (meta data) | ![]() ![]() | 15.1 KB 15.1 KB | Display Display | ![]() |
Images | ![]() | 31.8 KB | ||
Filedesc metadata | ![]() | 6.1 KB | ||
Others | ![]() ![]() | 115.8 MB 115.8 MB | ||
Archive directory | ![]() ![]() | HTTPS FTP |
-Related structure data
Related structure data | ![]() 9ijyMC ![]() 9ijzC M: atomic model generated by this map C: citing same article ( |
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Similar structure data | Similarity search - Function & homology ![]() |
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Links
EMDB pages | ![]() ![]() |
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Map
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Projections & slices | Image control
Images are generated by Spider. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Voxel size | X=Y=Z: 0.932 Å | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Density |
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Symmetry | Space group: 1 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Details | EMDB XML:
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-Supplemental data
-Half map: #1
File | emd_60645_half_map_1.map | ||||||||||||
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Projections & Slices |
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Density Histograms |
-Half map: #2
File | emd_60645_half_map_2.map | ||||||||||||
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Projections & Slices |
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Density Histograms |
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Sample components
-Entire : Dimer of XPR1 mutant
Entire | Name: Dimer of XPR1 mutant |
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Components |
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-Supramolecule #1: Dimer of XPR1 mutant
Supramolecule | Name: Dimer of XPR1 mutant / type: complex / ID: 1 / Parent: 0 / Macromolecule list: #1 |
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Source (natural) | Organism: ![]() |
Molecular weight | Theoretical: 81.535 KDa |
-Macromolecule #1: Solute carrier family 53 member 1
Macromolecule | Name: Solute carrier family 53 member 1 / type: protein_or_peptide / ID: 1 Details: Residues 697-704 correspond to flexible linkers and residues 705-712 correspond to the strep ll tag. Among them, residue 22 tyrosine mutated to alanine, residue 23 glutamic acid mutated to ...Details: Residues 697-704 correspond to flexible linkers and residues 705-712 correspond to the strep ll tag. Among them, residue 22 tyrosine mutated to alanine, residue 23 glutamic acid mutated to alanine, and residue 26 lysine mutated to alanine. Number of copies: 2 / Enantiomer: LEVO |
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Source (natural) | Organism: ![]() |
Molecular weight | Theoretical: 83.113445 KDa |
Recombinant expression | Organism: ![]() |
Sequence | String: MKFAEHLSAH ITPEWRKQYI QAAAFADMLY SAQDQAPSVE VTDEDTVKRY FAKFEEKFFQ TCEKELAKIN TFYSEKLAEA QRRFATLQN ELQSSLDAQK ESTGVTTLRQ RRKPVFHLSH EERVQHRNIK DLKLAFSEFY LSLILLQNYQ NLNFTGFRKI L KKHDKILE ...String: MKFAEHLSAH ITPEWRKQYI QAAAFADMLY SAQDQAPSVE VTDEDTVKRY FAKFEEKFFQ TCEKELAKIN TFYSEKLAEA QRRFATLQN ELQSSLDAQK ESTGVTTLRQ RRKPVFHLSH EERVQHRNIK DLKLAFSEFY LSLILLQNYQ NLNFTGFRKI L KKHDKILE TSRGADWRVA HVEVAPFYTC KKINQLISET EAVVTNELED GDRQKAMKRL RVPPLGAAQP APAWTTFRVG LF CGIFIVL NITLVLAAVF KLETDRSIWP LIRIYRGGFL LIEFLFLLGI NTYGWRQAGV NHVLIFELNP RSNLSHQHLF EIA GFLGIL WCLSLLACFF APISVIPTYV YPLALYGFMV FFLINPTKTF YYKSRFWLLK LLFRVFTAPF HKVGFADFWL ADQL NSLSV ILMDLEYMIC FYSLELKWDE SKGLLPNNSE ESGICHKYTY GVRAIVQCIP AWLRFIQCLR RYRDTKRAFP HLVNA GKYS TTFFMVTFAA LYSTHKERGH SDTMVFFYLW IVFYIISSCY TLIWDLKMDW GLFDKNAGEN TFLREEIVYP QKAYYY CAI IEDVILRFAW TIQISITSTT LLPHSGDIIA TVFAPLEVFR RFVWNFFRLE NEHLNNCGEF RAVRDISVAP LNADDQT LL EQMMDQDDGV RNRQKNRSWK YNQSISLRRP RLASQSKARD TKVLIEDTDD EANTLEGGSS GGWSHPQFEK UniProtKB: Solute carrier family 53 member 1 |
-Macromolecule #2: PHOSPHATE ION
Macromolecule | Name: PHOSPHATE ION / type: ligand / ID: 2 / Number of copies: 2 / Formula: PO4 |
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Molecular weight | Theoretical: 94.971 Da |
Chemical component information | ![]() ChemComp-PO4: |
-Macromolecule #3: (4S,7R)-4-HYDROXY-N,N,N-TRIMETHYL-9-OXO-7-[(PALMITOYLOXY)METHYL]-...
Macromolecule | Name: (4S,7R)-4-HYDROXY-N,N,N-TRIMETHYL-9-OXO-7-[(PALMITOYLOXY)METHYL]-3,5,8-TRIOXA-4-PHOSPHAHEXACOSAN-1-AMINIUM 4-OXIDE type: ligand / ID: 3 / Number of copies: 2 / Formula: 6PL |
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Molecular weight | Theoretical: 763.1 Da |
Chemical component information | ![]() ChemComp-6PL: |
-Experimental details
-Structure determination
Method | cryo EM |
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![]() | single particle reconstruction |
Aggregation state | particle |
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Sample preparation
Concentration | 4 mg/mL |
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Buffer | pH: 7.4 |
Vitrification | Cryogen name: ETHANE |
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Electron microscopy
Microscope | TFS KRIOS |
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Image recording | Film or detector model: TFS FALCON 4i (4k x 4k) / Average electron dose: 49.97 e/Å2 |
Electron beam | Acceleration voltage: 300 kV / Electron source: ![]() |
Electron optics | Illumination mode: FLOOD BEAM / Imaging mode: BRIGHT FIELD / Nominal defocus max: 1.6 µm / Nominal defocus min: 0.8 µm |
Experimental equipment | ![]() Model: Titan Krios / Image courtesy: FEI Company |
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Image processing
Startup model | Type of model: NONE |
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Final reconstruction | Resolution.type: BY AUTHOR / Resolution: 2.64 Å / Resolution method: FSC 0.143 CUT-OFF / Number images used: 247144 |
Initial angle assignment | Type: OTHER |
Final angle assignment | Type: PROJECTION MATCHING |