Journal: JACS Au / Year: 2026 Title: A Cryptic Pocket Allosterically Modulates Oligosaccharide Binding to DC-SIGN. Authors: Jonathan Lefèbre / Maurice Besch / Marcelo Daniel Gamarra / Jan-Oliver Kapp-Joswig / Annika Balke / Stevan Aleksić / Henry Flatau / Gregor Suchy / Elena Georgieva / Patrick Scheerer / ...Authors: Jonathan Lefèbre / Maurice Besch / Marcelo Daniel Gamarra / Jan-Oliver Kapp-Joswig / Annika Balke / Stevan Aleksić / Henry Flatau / Gregor Suchy / Elena Georgieva / Patrick Scheerer / Bettina G Keller / Carlos Pablo Modenutti / Christoph Rademacher / Abstract: DC-SIGN is a C-type lectin receptor expressed on antigen-presenting cells that is crucial for pathogen recognition and immune modulation. Here, we identify and characterize a previously unrecognized ...DC-SIGN is a C-type lectin receptor expressed on antigen-presenting cells that is crucial for pathogen recognition and immune modulation. Here, we identify and characterize a previously unrecognized cryptic allosteric pocket in DC-SIGN using molecular dynamics simulations, NMR spectroscopy, cryogenic electron microscopy, and biochemical assays. Rotation of the gatekeeper residue M270 exposes the pocket whose occupancy modulates glycan binding. Mutations M270F and T314A mimic the occupied and unoccupied states of this pocket, respectively, shifting the conformational equilibrium of α-helix 2 and altering the oligosaccharide affinity via the extended carbohydrate binding site. While Ca coordination at the canonical binding site remains unaffected, our data reveal a complex interplay between the Ca binding sites and the canonical and extended glycan binding surfaces. These findings uncover a hierarchical allosteric mechanism that enables selective tuning of glycan affinity and suggest the cryptic pocket as a novel target for drug discovery in C-type lectins.
In the structure databanks used in Yorodumi, some data are registered as the other names, "COVID-19 virus" and "2019-nCoV". Here are the details of the virus and the list of structure data.
Jan 31, 2019. EMDB accession codes are about to change! (news from PDBe EMDB page)
EMDB accession codes are about to change! (news from PDBe EMDB page)
The allocation of 4 digits for EMDB accession codes will soon come to an end. Whilst these codes will remain in use, new EMDB accession codes will include an additional digit and will expand incrementally as the available range of codes is exhausted. The current 4-digit format prefixed with “EMD-” (i.e. EMD-XXXX) will advance to a 5-digit format (i.e. EMD-XXXXX), and so on. It is currently estimated that the 4-digit codes will be depleted around Spring 2019, at which point the 5-digit format will come into force.
The EM Navigator/Yorodumi systems omit the EMD- prefix.
Related info.:Q: What is EMD? / ID/Accession-code notation in Yorodumi/EM Navigator
Yorodumi is a browser for structure data from EMDB, PDB, SASBDB, etc.
This page is also the successor to EM Navigator detail page, and also detail information page/front-end page for Omokage search.
The word "yorodu" (or yorozu) is an old Japanese word meaning "ten thousand". "mi" (miru) is to see.
Related info.:EMDB / PDB / SASBDB / Comparison of 3 databanks / Yorodumi Search / Aug 31, 2016. New EM Navigator & Yorodumi / Yorodumi Papers / Jmol/JSmol / Function and homology information / Changes in new EM Navigator and Yorodumi