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- EMDB-55943: Structure of the H4.V variant nucleosome core particle from Trypa... -

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Basic information

Entry
Database: EMDB / ID: EMD-55943
TitleStructure of the H4.V variant nucleosome core particle from Trypanosoma brucei
Map dataSharpened map
Sample
  • Complex: H4.V variant nucleosome core particle from Trypanosoma brucei reconstituted with Widom 601 145 bp DNA
    • Complex: Histone octamer
      • Protein or peptide: T. brucei Histone H3
      • Protein or peptide: T. brucei Histone H4.V
      • Protein or peptide: T. brucei Histone H2A
      • Protein or peptide: T. brucei Histone H2B
    • Complex: Widom 601 145 bp DNA
      • DNA: Widom 601 145 bp DNA
      • DNA: Widom 601 145 bp DNA
Keywordsnucleosome / histone / nucleus / DNA BINDING PROTEIN
Function / homology
Function and homology information


phosphate ion binding / chromosome organization / structural constituent of chromatin / heterochromatin formation / nucleosome / nucleosome assembly / protein heterodimerization activity / DNA binding / nucleoplasm / nucleus
Similarity search - Function
: / Histone H2B signature. / Histone H2A conserved site / Histone H2A signature. / Histone H2B / Histone H2B / Histone H2A, C-terminal domain / C-terminus of histone H2A / Histone 2A / Histone H2A ...: / Histone H2B signature. / Histone H2A conserved site / Histone H2A signature. / Histone H2B / Histone H2B / Histone H2A, C-terminal domain / C-terminus of histone H2A / Histone 2A / Histone H2A / Histone H4 / Histone H4 / Histone H3 signature 2. / Histone H3 / Histone H3/CENP-A / Histone H2A/H2B/H3 / Core histone H2A/H2B/H3/H4 domain / Histone-fold
Similarity search - Domain/homology
Histone H2B / Histone H3, putative / Histone H2A / Histone H4
Similarity search - Component
Biological speciesTrypanosoma brucei brucei TREU927 (eukaryote) / synthetic construct (others)
Methodsingle particle reconstruction / cryo EM / Resolution: 3.99 Å
AuthorsDeak G / Wilson MD
Funding support United Kingdom, 2 items
OrganizationGrant numberCountry
Wellcome Trust210493/Z/18/Z United Kingdom
Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council (BBSRC)BB/M010996/1 United Kingdom
CitationJournal: Structure / Year: 2026
Title: Trypanosome histone variants H3.V and H4.V promote nucleosome plasticity in repressed chromatin
Authors: Deak G / Burdett H / Watson JA / Wilson MD
History
DepositionDec 4, 2025-
Header (metadata) releaseJan 28, 2026-
Map releaseJan 28, 2026-
UpdateJan 28, 2026-
Current statusJan 28, 2026Processing site: PDBe / Status: Released

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Structure visualization

Supplemental images

Downloads & links

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Map

FileDownload / File: emd_55943.map.gz / Format: CCP4 / Size: 125 MB / Type: IMAGE STORED AS FLOATING POINT NUMBER (4 BYTES)
AnnotationSharpened map
Projections & slices

Image control

Size
Brightness
Contrast
Others
AxesZ (Sec.)Y (Row.)X (Col.)
0.7 Å/pix.
x 320 pix.
= 224. Å
0.7 Å/pix.
x 320 pix.
= 224. Å
0.7 Å/pix.
x 320 pix.
= 224. Å

Surface

Projections

Slices (1/3)

Slices (1/2)

Slices (2/3)

Images are generated by Spider.

Voxel sizeX=Y=Z: 0.7 Å
Density
Contour LevelBy AUTHOR: 0.0625
Minimum - Maximum-0.11967727 - 0.26152894
Average (Standard dev.)0.0016058547 (±0.0126927495)
SymmetrySpace group: 1
Details

EMDB XML:

Map geometry
Axis orderXYZ
Origin000
Dimensions320320320
Spacing320320320
CellA=B=C: 224.0 Å
α=β=γ: 90.0 °

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Supplemental data

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Mask #1

Fileemd_55943_msk_1.map
Projections & Slices
AxesZYX

Projections

Slices (1/2)
Density Histograms

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Additional map: Unsharpened map

Fileemd_55943_additional_1.map
AnnotationUnsharpened map
Projections & Slices
AxesZYX

Projections

Slices (1/2)
Density Histograms

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Half map: half map B

Fileemd_55943_half_map_1.map
Annotationhalf map B
Projections & Slices
AxesZYX

Projections

Slices (1/2)
Density Histograms

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Half map: half map A

Fileemd_55943_half_map_2.map
Annotationhalf map A
Projections & Slices
AxesZYX

Projections

Slices (1/2)
Density Histograms

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Sample components

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Entire : H4.V variant nucleosome core particle from Trypanosoma brucei rec...

EntireName: H4.V variant nucleosome core particle from Trypanosoma brucei reconstituted with Widom 601 145 bp DNA
Components
  • Complex: H4.V variant nucleosome core particle from Trypanosoma brucei reconstituted with Widom 601 145 bp DNA
    • Complex: Histone octamer
      • Protein or peptide: T. brucei Histone H3
      • Protein or peptide: T. brucei Histone H4.V
      • Protein or peptide: T. brucei Histone H2A
      • Protein or peptide: T. brucei Histone H2B
    • Complex: Widom 601 145 bp DNA
      • DNA: Widom 601 145 bp DNA
      • DNA: Widom 601 145 bp DNA

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Supramolecule #1: H4.V variant nucleosome core particle from Trypanosoma brucei rec...

SupramoleculeName: H4.V variant nucleosome core particle from Trypanosoma brucei reconstituted with Widom 601 145 bp DNA
type: complex / ID: 1 / Parent: 0 / Macromolecule list: all
Source (natural)Organism: Trypanosoma brucei brucei TREU927 (eukaryote)
Molecular weightTheoretical: 89.64 KDa

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Supramolecule #2: Histone octamer

SupramoleculeName: Histone octamer / type: complex / ID: 2 / Parent: 1 / Macromolecule list: #1-#4
Source (natural)Organism: Trypanosoma brucei brucei TREU927 (eukaryote)

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Supramolecule #3: Widom 601 145 bp DNA

SupramoleculeName: Widom 601 145 bp DNA / type: complex / ID: 3 / Parent: 1 / Macromolecule list: #5-#6
Source (natural)Organism: Trypanosoma brucei brucei TREU927 (eukaryote)

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Macromolecule #1: T. brucei Histone H3

MacromoleculeName: T. brucei Histone H3 / type: protein_or_peptide / ID: 1 / Enantiomer: LEVO
Source (natural)Organism: Trypanosoma brucei brucei TREU927 (eukaryote) / Strain: TREU927
Recombinant expressionOrganism: Escherichia coli BL21(DE3) (bacteria)
SequenceString:
SRTKETARTK KTITSKKSKK ASKGSDAASG VKTAQRRWRP GTVALREIRQ FQRSTDLLLQ KAPFQRLVRE VSGAQKEGLR FQSSAILAAQ EATESYIVSL LADTNRACIH SGRVTIQPKD IHLALCLRGE RA

UniProtKB: Histone H3, putative

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Macromolecule #2: T. brucei Histone H4.V

MacromoleculeName: T. brucei Histone H4.V / type: protein_or_peptide / ID: 2 / Enantiomer: LEVO
Source (natural)Organism: Trypanosoma brucei brucei TREU927 (eukaryote) / Strain: TREU927
Recombinant expressionOrganism: Escherichia coli BL21(DE3) (bacteria)
SequenceString:
AKGKRVGESK GAQKRQKKVL RDNVRGITRG SIRRLARRAG VKRISGVIYD EVRGVLKTFV ESIVRDAGAY TEYSRKKTVT AAHVVFALRK RGKVLYGYD

UniProtKB: Histone H4

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Macromolecule #3: T. brucei Histone H2A

MacromoleculeName: T. brucei Histone H2A / type: protein_or_peptide / ID: 3 / Enantiomer: LEVO
Source (natural)Organism: Trypanosoma brucei brucei TREU927 (eukaryote) / Strain: TREU927
Recombinant expressionOrganism: Escherichia coli BL21(DE3) (bacteria)
SequenceString:
ATPKQAVKKA SKGGSSRSVK AGLIFPVGRV GTLLRRGQYA RRIGASGAVY MAAVLEYLTA ELLELSVKAA AQQTKKTKRL TPRTVTLAVR HDDDLGALLR NVTMSRGGVM PSLNKALAKK QKSGKHAKAT PSV

UniProtKB: Histone H2A

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Macromolecule #4: T. brucei Histone H2B

MacromoleculeName: T. brucei Histone H2B / type: protein_or_peptide / ID: 4 / Enantiomer: LEVO
Source (natural)Organism: Trypanosoma brucei brucei TREU927 (eukaryote) / Strain: TREU927
Recombinant expressionOrganism: Escherichia coli BL21(DE3) (bacteria)
SequenceString:
ATPKSTPAKT RKEAKKTRRQ RKRTWNVYVS RSLRSINSQM SMTSRTMKIV NSFVNDLFER IAAEAATIVR VNRKRTLGAR ELQTAVRLVL PADLAKHAMA EGTKAVSHAS S

UniProtKB: Histone H2B

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Macromolecule #5: Widom 601 145 bp DNA

MacromoleculeName: Widom 601 145 bp DNA / type: dna / ID: 5 / Classification: DNA
Source (natural)Organism: synthetic construct (others)
SequenceString:
ATCGATGTAT ATATCTGACA CGTGCCTGGA GACTAGGGAG TAATCCCCTT GGCGGTTAAA ACGCGGGGGA CAGCGCGTAC GTGCGTTTAA GCGGTGCTAG AGCTGTCTAC GACCAATTGA GCGGCCTCGG CACCGGGATT CTGAT

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Macromolecule #6: Widom 601 145 bp DNA

MacromoleculeName: Widom 601 145 bp DNA / type: dna / ID: 6 / Classification: DNA
Source (natural)Organism: synthetic construct (others)
SequenceString:
ATCAGAATCC CGGTGCCGAG GCCGCTCAAT TGGTCGTAGA CAGCTCTAGC ACCGCTTAAA CGCACGTACG CGCTGTCCCC CGCGTTTTAA CCGCCAAGGG GATTACTCCC TAGTCTCCAG GCACCTGTCA GATATATACA TCGAT

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Experimental details

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Structure determination

Methodcryo EM
Processingsingle particle reconstruction
Aggregation stateparticle

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Sample preparation

Concentration0.07 mg/mL
BufferpH: 8
Component:
ConcentrationFormulaName
10.0 mMC4H13Cl2NO3Tris-HCl
30.0 mMNaClsodium chloride
1.0 mMC10H16N2O8EDTA
1.0 mMC4H10O2S2DTT
GridModel: Quantifoil R2/2 / Material: COPPER / Mesh: 300 / Support film - Material: CARBON / Support film - topology: HOLEY / Pretreatment - Type: GLOW DISCHARGE / Pretreatment - Time: 90 sec. / Pretreatment - Atmosphere: AIR / Pretreatment - Pressure: 0.038 kPa
VitrificationCryogen name: ETHANE / Chamber humidity: 100 % / Chamber temperature: 277.15 K / Instrument: FEI VITROBOT MARK IV
DetailsCrosslinked with 0.1% glutaraldehyde

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Electron microscopy

MicroscopeTFS GLACIOS
Specialist opticsEnergy filter - Name: TFS Selectris / Energy filter - Slit width: 10 eV
Image recordingFilm or detector model: TFS FALCON 4i (4k x 4k) / Digitization - Dimensions - Width: 4096 pixel / Digitization - Dimensions - Height: 4096 pixel / Number grids imaged: 1 / Number real images: 10414 / Average exposure time: 3.69 sec. / Average electron dose: 50.0 e/Å2
Electron beamAcceleration voltage: 200 kV / Electron source: FIELD EMISSION GUN
Electron opticsC2 aperture diameter: 20.0 µm / Illumination mode: FLOOD BEAM / Imaging mode: BRIGHT FIELD / Cs: 2.7 mm / Nominal defocus max: 2.2 µm / Nominal defocus min: 1.0 µm / Nominal magnification: 165000
Sample stageSpecimen holder model: FEI TITAN KRIOS AUTOGRID HOLDER / Cooling holder cryogen: NITROGEN

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Image processing

Particle selectionNumber selected: 1039631
CTF correctionSoftware - Name: cryoSPARC (ver. 4.7.1) / Software - details: patch CTF correction / Type: PHASE FLIPPING AND AMPLITUDE CORRECTION
Startup modelType of model: INSILICO MODEL / In silico model: Ab-Initio Reconstruction
Final reconstructionAlgorithm: FOURIER SPACE / Resolution.type: BY AUTHOR / Resolution: 3.99 Å / Resolution method: FSC 0.143 CUT-OFF / Software - Name: cryoSPARC (ver. 4.7.1) / Software - details: homogeneous refinement / Number images used: 58216
Initial angle assignmentType: MAXIMUM LIKELIHOOD / Software - Name: cryoSPARC (ver. 4.7.1)
Final angle assignmentType: MAXIMUM LIKELIHOOD / Software - Name: cryoSPARC (ver. 4.7.1)
Final 3D classificationNumber classes: 50 / Software - Name: cryoSPARC (ver. 4.7.1)
FSC plot (resolution estimation)

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Atomic model buiding 1

RefinementOverall B value: 113.4

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