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Yorodumi- EMDB-55111: Structure of a disulfide-bridged complex between HLA-A*02:01-K127... -
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Basic information
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| Title | Structure of a disulfide-bridged complex between HLA-A*02:01-K127N/Y84C and ERp57/tapasin-K16C - State 4 | |||||||||
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Keywords | MHC-I / ERp57 / Tapasin / IMMUNE SYSTEM / ANTIGEN PROCESSING / PEPTIDE PROOFREADING / CHAPERONES | |||||||||
| Function / homology | Function and homology informationMHC class Ib protein complex assembly / peptide antigen stabilization / Tapasin-ERp57 complex / Calnexin/calreticulin cycle / MHC class I protein complex binding / protein disulfide-isomerase / protein folding in endoplasmic reticulum / disulfide oxidoreductase activity / TAP2 binding / regulation of protein complex stability ...MHC class Ib protein complex assembly / peptide antigen stabilization / Tapasin-ERp57 complex / Calnexin/calreticulin cycle / MHC class I protein complex binding / protein disulfide-isomerase / protein folding in endoplasmic reticulum / disulfide oxidoreductase activity / TAP2 binding / regulation of protein complex stability / TAP1 binding / C-type glycerophospholipase activity / antigen processing and presentation of peptide antigen via MHC class I / TAP complex binding / retrograde vesicle-mediated transport, Golgi to endoplasmic reticulum / protein disulfide isomerase activity / lncRNA binding / protein-disulfide reductase activity / MHC class I protein binding / phagocytic vesicle / endoplasmic reticulum-Golgi intermediate compartment membrane / protein folding chaperone / regulation of natural killer cell mediated immunity / early endosome lumen / Nef mediated downregulation of MHC class I complex cell surface expression / DAP12 interactions / Endosomal/Vacuolar pathway / Antigen Presentation: Folding, assembly and peptide loading of class I MHC / lumenal side of endoplasmic reticulum membrane / regulation of iron ion transport / negative regulation of iron ion transport / negative regulation of forebrain neuron differentiation / Maturation of DENV proteins / antigen processing and presentation of exogenous peptide antigen via MHC class Ib / MHC class Ib protein complex / peptide antigen assembly with MHC class I protein complex / ER to Golgi transport vesicle membrane / HFE-transferrin receptor complex / MHC class I peptide loading complex / transferrin transport / negative regulation of receptor-mediated endocytosis / cellular response to iron ion / positive regulation of T cell cytokine production / antigen processing and presentation of endogenous peptide antigen via MHC class I / peptide antigen assembly with MHC class II protein complex / MHC class I protein complex / negative regulation of epithelial cell proliferation / cellular response to nicotine / positive regulation of receptor-mediated endocytosis / MHC class II protein complex / negative regulation of neurogenesis / antigen processing and presentation of exogenous peptide antigen via MHC class II / positive regulation of immune response / specific granule lumen / peptide antigen binding / phagocytic vesicle membrane / regulation of gene expression / positive regulation of T cell activation / Interferon gamma signaling / recycling endosome membrane / Immunoregulatory interactions between a Lymphoid and a non-Lymphoid cell / sensory perception of smell / tertiary granule lumen / Modulation by Mtb of host immune system / melanosome / positive regulation of cellular senescence / MHC class II protein complex binding / DAP12 signaling / late endosome membrane / protein folding / ER-Phagosome pathway / protein-containing complex assembly / early endosome membrane / amyloid fibril formation / protein homotetramerization / molecular adaptor activity / intracellular iron ion homeostasis / learning or memory / immune response / endoplasmic reticulum lumen / Amyloid fiber formation / external side of plasma membrane / Golgi membrane / focal adhesion / cysteine-type endopeptidase activity / lysosomal membrane / Neutrophil degranulation / endoplasmic reticulum membrane / SARS-CoV-2 activates/modulates innate and adaptive immune responses / structural molecule activity / Golgi apparatus / cell surface / endoplasmic reticulum / protein homodimerization activity / RNA binding / extracellular exosome / extracellular region / membrane / identical protein binding / nucleus Similarity search - Function | |||||||||
| Biological species | Homo sapiens (human) | |||||||||
| Method | single particle reconstruction / cryo EM / Resolution: 3.6 Å | |||||||||
Authors | Mitlehner A / Loll B / Hilal T | |||||||||
| Funding support | Germany, 1 items
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Citation | Journal: Nat Commun / Year: 2026Title: Dynamic states of an MHC class I molecule during peptide exchange. Authors: Alexandra Mitlehner / Aldo S Pasos-Trejo / Moritz Becker / Huan Lan / Lennard Berg / Tarek Hilal / Bernhard Loll / Benno Kuropka / Cecilia Clementi / Christian Freund / ![]() Abstract: Antigens of intracellular origin are processed then presented by proteins of the highly polymorphic major histocompatibility complex I (MHCI), thereby enabling T cell activation during an immune ...Antigens of intracellular origin are processed then presented by proteins of the highly polymorphic major histocompatibility complex I (MHCI), thereby enabling T cell activation during an immune response. In particular, the peptide-exchange catalyst tapasin (Tsn) plays a critical role in shaping the pool of peptide antigens that ultimately reach the cell surface. Here, using disulfide bond engineering in conjunction with cryogenic electron microscopy (cryoEM) and molecular dynamics simulations, we provide evidence for partial collapse of the antigen binding groove during the peptide exchange process. An intermediate is formed that is characterized by interactions between the peptide's N-terminus and conserved tyrosine side chains in MHCI. Unfolding of the MHCI α1-helix in the Tsn-bound state is contrasted by a stable α2-helix that is kept in its native-like major conformation by the support of the large interface it entertains with the exchange catalyst. Helical disorder propensities and backbone flexibilities of the α1-helix are predicted to have increased during evolution, suggesting that the dynamic features introduced by polymorphic variation may have contributed to shaping the pool of antigens presented to T cells. | |||||||||
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Structure visualization
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Downloads & links
-EMDB archive
| Map data | emd_55111.map.gz | 21.4 MB | EMDB map data format | |
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| Header (meta data) | emd-55111-v30.xml emd-55111.xml | 26.7 KB 26.7 KB | Display Display | EMDB header |
| FSC (resolution estimation) | emd_55111_fsc.xml | 9.5 KB | Display | FSC data file |
| Images | emd_55111.png | 41.8 KB | ||
| Filedesc metadata | emd-55111.cif.gz | 7.8 KB | ||
| Others | emd_55111_half_map_1.map.gz emd_55111_half_map_2.map.gz | 84.7 MB 84.7 MB | ||
| Archive directory | https://data.pdbj.org/pub/emdb/structures/EMD-55111 ftp://data.pdbj.org/pub/emdb/structures/EMD-55111 | HTTPS FTP |
-Related structure data
| Related structure data | ![]() 9sqmMC ![]() 9sqnC ![]() 9sqoC ![]() 9sqpC M: atomic model generated by this map C: citing same article ( |
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| Similar structure data | Similarity search - Function & homology F&H Search |
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Links
| EMDB pages | EMDB (EBI/PDBe) / EMDataResource |
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| Related items in Molecule of the Month |
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Map
| File | Download / File: emd_55111.map.gz / Format: CCP4 / Size: 91.1 MB / Type: IMAGE STORED AS FLOATING POINT NUMBER (4 BYTES) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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| Projections & slices | Image control
Images are generated by Spider. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Voxel size | X=Y=Z: 0.819 Å | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Density |
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| Symmetry | Space group: 1 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Details | EMDB XML:
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-Supplemental data
-Half map: #1
| File | emd_55111_half_map_1.map | ||||||||||||
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-Half map: #2
| File | emd_55111_half_map_2.map | ||||||||||||
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Sample components
-Entire : Disulfide-bridged complex between HLA-A*02:01-K127N/Y84C and ERp5...
| Entire | Name: Disulfide-bridged complex between HLA-A*02:01-K127N/Y84C and ERp57/tapasin-K16C - State 4 |
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| Components |
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-Supramolecule #1: Disulfide-bridged complex between HLA-A*02:01-K127N/Y84C and ERp5...
| Supramolecule | Name: Disulfide-bridged complex between HLA-A*02:01-K127N/Y84C and ERp57/tapasin-K16C - State 4 type: complex / ID: 1 / Parent: 0 / Macromolecule list: all |
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| Source (natural) | Organism: Homo sapiens (human) |
-Macromolecule #1: Beta-2-microglobulin
| Macromolecule | Name: Beta-2-microglobulin / type: protein_or_peptide / ID: 1 / Number of copies: 1 / Enantiomer: LEVO |
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| Source (natural) | Organism: Homo sapiens (human) |
| Molecular weight | Theoretical: 11.750199 KDa |
| Recombinant expression | Organism: ![]() |
| Sequence | String: IQRCPKIQVY SRHPAENGKS NFLNCYVSGF HPSDIEVDLL KNGERIEKVE HSDLSFSKDW SFYLLYYTEF TPTEKDEYAC RVNHVTLSQ PKIVKWDRDM UniProtKB: Beta-2-microglobulin |
-Macromolecule #2: Tapasin
| Macromolecule | Name: Tapasin / type: protein_or_peptide / ID: 2 / Number of copies: 1 / Enantiomer: LEVO |
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| Source (natural) | Organism: Homo sapiens (human) |
| Molecular weight | Theoretical: 42.746488 KDa |
| Recombinant expression | Organism: ![]() |
| Sequence | String: GPAVIECWFV EDASGCGLAK RPGALLLRQG PGEPPPRPDL DPELYLSVHD PAGALQAAFR RYPRGAPAPH CEMSRFVPLP ASAKWASGL TPAQNCPRAL DGAWLMVSIS SPVLSLSSLL RPQPEPQQEP VLITMATVVL TVLTHTPAPR VRLGQDALLD L SFAYMPPT ...String: GPAVIECWFV EDASGCGLAK RPGALLLRQG PGEPPPRPDL DPELYLSVHD PAGALQAAFR RYPRGAPAPH CEMSRFVPLP ASAKWASGL TPAQNCPRAL DGAWLMVSIS SPVLSLSSLL RPQPEPQQEP VLITMATVVL TVLTHTPAPR VRLGQDALLD L SFAYMPPT SEAASSLAPG PPPFGLEWRR QHLGKGHLLL AATPGLNGQM PAAQEGAVAF AAWDDDEPWG PWTGNGTFWL PR VQPFQEG TYLATIHLPY LQGQVTLELA VYKPPKVSLM PATLARAAPG EAPPELLCLV SHFYPSCGLE VEWELRGGPG GRS QKAEGQ RWLSALRHHS DGSVSLSGHL QPPPVTTEQH GARYACRIHH PSLPASGRSA EVTLEVAGLS GPSLEDHHHH HH UniProtKB: Tapasin |
-Macromolecule #3: Protein disulfide-isomerase A3
| Macromolecule | Name: Protein disulfide-isomerase A3 / type: protein_or_peptide / ID: 3 / Number of copies: 1 / Enantiomer: LEVO / EC number: protein disulfide-isomerase |
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| Source (natural) | Organism: Homo sapiens (human) |
| Molecular weight | Theoretical: 54.309035 KDa |
| Recombinant expression | Organism: ![]() |
| Sequence | String: SDVLELTDDN FESRISDTGS AGLMLVEFFA PWCGHCKRLA PEYEAAATRL KGIVPLAKVD ATANTNTCNK YGVSGYPTLK IFRDGEEAG AYDGPRTADG IVSHLKKQAG PASVPLRTEE EFKKFISDKD ASIVGFFDDS FSEAHSEFLK AASNLRDNYR F AHTNVESL ...String: SDVLELTDDN FESRISDTGS AGLMLVEFFA PWCGHCKRLA PEYEAAATRL KGIVPLAKVD ATANTNTCNK YGVSGYPTLK IFRDGEEAG AYDGPRTADG IVSHLKKQAG PASVPLRTEE EFKKFISDKD ASIVGFFDDS FSEAHSEFLK AASNLRDNYR F AHTNVESL VNEYDDNGEG IILFRPSHLT NKFEDKTVAY TEQKMTSGKI KKFIQENIFG ICPHMTEDNK DLIQGKDLLI AY YDVDYEK NAKGSNYWRN RVMMVAKKFL DAGHKLNFAV ASRKTFSHEL SDFGLESTAG EIPVVAIRTA KGEKFVMQEE FSR DGKALE RFLQDYFDGN LKRYLKSEPI PESNDGPVKV VVAENFDEIV NNENKDVLIE FYAPWCGHCK NLEPKYKELG EKLS KDPNI VIAKMDATAN DVPSPYEVRG FPTIYFSPAN KKLNPKKYEG GRELSDFISY LQREATNPPV IQEEKPKKKK KAQED L UniProtKB: Protein disulfide-isomerase A3 |
-Macromolecule #4: MHC class I antigen
| Macromolecule | Name: MHC class I antigen / type: protein_or_peptide / ID: 4 / Number of copies: 1 / Enantiomer: LEVO |
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| Source (natural) | Organism: Homo sapiens (human) |
| Molecular weight | Theoretical: 34.291734 KDa |
| Recombinant expression | Organism: ![]() |
| Sequence | String: GSHSMRYFFT SVSRPGRGEP RFIAVGYVDD TQFVRFDSDA ASQRMEPRAP WIEQEGPEYW DGETRKVKAH SQTHRVDLGT LRGCYNQSE AGSHTVQRMY GCDVGSDWRF LRGYHQYAYD GKDYIALNED LRSWTAADMA AQTTKHKWEA AHVAEQLRAY L EGTCVEWL ...String: GSHSMRYFFT SVSRPGRGEP RFIAVGYVDD TQFVRFDSDA ASQRMEPRAP WIEQEGPEYW DGETRKVKAH SQTHRVDLGT LRGCYNQSE AGSHTVQRMY GCDVGSDWRF LRGYHQYAYD GKDYIALNED LRSWTAADMA AQTTKHKWEA AHVAEQLRAY L EGTCVEWL RRYLENGKET LQRTDAPKTH MTHHAVSDHE ATLRCWALSF YPAEITLTWQ RDGEDQTQDT ELVETRPAGD GT FQKWAAV VVPSGQEQRY TCHVQHEGLP KPLTLRWEPG SGGSGGSAGG GLNDIFEAQK IEWH UniProtKB: MHC class I antigen |
-Macromolecule #5: LYS-ILE-LEU-GLY-PHE-VAL-NFA, pKV9
| Macromolecule | Name: LYS-ILE-LEU-GLY-PHE-VAL-NFA, pKV9 / type: protein_or_peptide / ID: 5 / Number of copies: 1 / Enantiomer: LEVO |
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| Source (natural) | Organism: Homo sapiens (human) |
| Molecular weight | Theoretical: 823.056 Da |
| Sequence | String: KILGFV(NFA) |
-Experimental details
-Structure determination
| Method | cryo EM |
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Processing | single particle reconstruction |
| Aggregation state | particle |
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Sample preparation
| Concentration | 5 mg/mL | ||||||||||||
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| Buffer | pH: 7.5 Component:
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| Grid | Model: Quantifoil R1.2/1.3 / Material: COPPER / Mesh: 200 / Support film - Material: CARBON / Support film - topology: HOLEY / Pretreatment - Type: GLOW DISCHARGE / Pretreatment - Time: 60 sec. | ||||||||||||
| Vitrification | Cryogen name: ETHANE / Chamber humidity: 100 % / Chamber temperature: 283 K / Instrument: FEI VITROBOT MARK IV |
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Electron microscopy
| Microscope | TFS KRIOS |
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| Image recording | Film or detector model: FEI FALCON III (4k x 4k) / Detector mode: COUNTING / Number grids imaged: 1 / Number real images: 5958 / Average exposure time: 40.57 sec. / Average electron dose: 42.0 e/Å2 |
| Electron beam | Acceleration voltage: 300 kV / Electron source: FIELD EMISSION GUN |
| Electron optics | C2 aperture diameter: 50.0 µm / Illumination mode: FLOOD BEAM / Imaging mode: BRIGHT FIELD / Cs: 2.7 mm / Nominal defocus max: 2.0 µm / Nominal defocus min: 0.8 µm / Nominal magnification: 96000 |
| Sample stage | Specimen holder model: FEI TITAN KRIOS AUTOGRID HOLDER / Cooling holder cryogen: NITROGEN |
| Experimental equipment | ![]() Model: Titan Krios / Image courtesy: FEI Company |
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About Yorodumi



Keywords
Homo sapiens (human)
Authors
Germany, 1 items
Citation










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Processing
FIELD EMISSION GUN

