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Open data
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Basic information
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Title | 1:1 complex of M.tuberculosis MmpL5 and M.smegmatis AcpM | ||||||||||||
![]() | Unsharpened cryo-EM map of a 1:1 complex of M.tuberculosis MmpL5 and M.smegmatis AcpM | ||||||||||||
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![]() | Drug Efflux / RND transporter / Tuberculosis / MEMBRANE PROTEIN | ||||||||||||
Function / homology | ![]() lipid A biosynthetic process / acyl binding / acyl carrier activity / bioluminescence / generation of precursor metabolites and energy / extracellular region / membrane / plasma membrane / cytosol Similarity search - Function | ||||||||||||
Biological species | ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() | ||||||||||||
Method | single particle reconstruction / cryo EM / Resolution: 3.2 Å | ||||||||||||
![]() | Fountain AJ / Luisi BF / Ramakrishan L | ||||||||||||
Funding support | ![]()
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![]() | ![]() Title: Structural and functional analysis of the MmpS5L5 efflux pump presages increased bedaquiline resistance. Authors: Adam J Fountain / Jan Böhning / Stephen H McLaughlin / Tomos E Morgan / Paul H Edelstein / Mark Troll / Meindert H Lamers / Tanmay A M Bharat / Ben F Luisi / Lalita Ramakrishnan / ![]() ![]() Abstract: Bedaquiline, an antitubercular drug that targets ATP-synthase, is a key component of a new oral drug regimen that has revolutionized the treatment of multidrug-resistant tuberculosis. Clinical ...Bedaquiline, an antitubercular drug that targets ATP-synthase, is a key component of a new oral drug regimen that has revolutionized the treatment of multidrug-resistant tuberculosis. Clinical bedaquiline resistance in has rapidly emerged, primarily due to mutations in the transcriptional repressor that result in upregulation of the resistance-nodulation-division (RND) efflux pump MmpS5/MmpL5 (MmpS5L5). Here, to understand how MmpS5L5 effluxes bedaquiline, we determined the structure of the MmpS5L5 complex using cryo-electron microscopy, revealing a trimeric architecture distinct from the canonical tripartite RND efflux pumps of gram-negative bacteria. Structure prediction modeling in conjunction with functional genetic analysis indicates that it uses a periplasmic coiled-coil tube to transport molecules across the cell wall. Structure-guided genetic approaches identify MmpL5 mutations that alter bedaquiline transport; these mutations converge on a region in MmpL5 located in the lower portion of the periplasmic cavity, proximal to the outer leaflet of the inner membrane, suggesting a route for bedaquiline entry into the pump. While currently known clinical resistance to bedaquiline is due to pump upregulation, our findings that several MmpL5 variants increase bedaquiline efflux may presage the emergence of additional modes of clinical resistance. | ||||||||||||
History |
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Structure visualization
Supplemental images |
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Downloads & links
-EMDB archive
Map data | ![]() | 62.7 MB | ![]() | |
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Header (meta data) | ![]() ![]() | 25.9 KB 25.9 KB | Display Display | ![]() |
FSC (resolution estimation) | ![]() | 11.9 KB | Display | ![]() |
Images | ![]() | 54.4 KB | ||
Masks | ![]() | 125 MB | ![]() | |
Filedesc metadata | ![]() | 7.6 KB | ||
Others | ![]() ![]() ![]() | 118.1 MB 116.1 MB 116.1 MB | ||
Archive directory | ![]() ![]() | HTTPS FTP |
-Validation report
Summary document | ![]() | 956.6 KB | Display | ![]() |
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Full document | ![]() | 956.2 KB | Display | |
Data in XML | ![]() | 19.2 KB | Display | |
Data in CIF | ![]() | 25 KB | Display | |
Arichive directory | ![]() ![]() | HTTPS FTP |
-Related structure data
Related structure data | ![]() 9s2uMC M: atomic model generated by this map C: citing same article ( |
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Similar structure data | Similarity search - Function & homology ![]() |
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Links
EMDB pages | ![]() ![]() |
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Related items in Molecule of the Month |
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Map
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Annotation | Unsharpened cryo-EM map of a 1:1 complex of M.tuberculosis MmpL5 and M.smegmatis AcpM | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Projections & slices | Image control
Images are generated by Spider. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Voxel size | X=Y=Z: 0.955 Å | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Density |
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Symmetry | Space group: 1 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Details | EMDB XML:
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-Supplemental data
-Mask #1
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Density Histograms |
-Additional map: Sharpened cryo-EM map of a 1:1 complex of...
File | emd_54511_additional_1.map | ||||||||||||
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Annotation | Sharpened cryo-EM map of a 1:1 complex of M.tuberculosis MmpL5 and M.smegmatis AcpM | ||||||||||||
Projections & Slices |
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Density Histograms |
-Half map: Half map B
File | emd_54511_half_map_1.map | ||||||||||||
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Annotation | Half map B | ||||||||||||
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Density Histograms |
-Half map: Half map A
File | emd_54511_half_map_2.map | ||||||||||||
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Annotation | Half map A | ||||||||||||
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Density Histograms |
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Sample components
-Entire : 1:1 complex of M.tuberculosis MmpL5 and M.smegmatis AcpM
Entire | Name: 1:1 complex of M.tuberculosis MmpL5 and M.smegmatis AcpM |
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Components |
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-Supramolecule #1: 1:1 complex of M.tuberculosis MmpL5 and M.smegmatis AcpM
Supramolecule | Name: 1:1 complex of M.tuberculosis MmpL5 and M.smegmatis AcpM type: complex / ID: 1 / Parent: 0 / Macromolecule list: all |
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Source (natural) | Organism: ![]() ![]() |
Molecular weight | Theoretical: 119 KDa |
-Macromolecule #1: Siderophore exporter MmpL5,Green fluorescent protein
Macromolecule | Name: Siderophore exporter MmpL5,Green fluorescent protein / type: protein_or_peptide / ID: 1 Details: M.tuberculosis MmpL5 with deletion of residues 494-687. Fused to a C-terminal GFP-FLAG tag.,M.tuberculosis MmpL5 with deletion of residues 494-687. Fused to a C-terminal GFP-FLAG tag.,M. ...Details: M.tuberculosis MmpL5 with deletion of residues 494-687. Fused to a C-terminal GFP-FLAG tag.,M.tuberculosis MmpL5 with deletion of residues 494-687. Fused to a C-terminal GFP-FLAG tag.,M.tuberculosis MmpL5 with deletion of residues 494-687. Fused to a C-terminal GFP-FLAG tag. Number of copies: 1 / Enantiomer: LEVO |
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Source (natural) | Organism: ![]() ![]() |
Molecular weight | Theoretical: 111.448602 KDa |
Recombinant expression | Organism: ![]() |
Sequence | String: MIVQRTAAPT GSVPPDRHAA RPFIPRMIRT FAVPIILGWL VTIAVLNVTV PQLETVGQIQ AVSMSPDAAP SMISMKHIGK VFEEGDSDS AAMIVLEGQR PLGDAAHAFY DQMIGRLQAD TTHVQSLQDF WGDPLTATGA QSSDGKAAYV QVKLAGNQGE S LANESVEA ...String: MIVQRTAAPT GSVPPDRHAA RPFIPRMIRT FAVPIILGWL VTIAVLNVTV PQLETVGQIQ AVSMSPDAAP SMISMKHIGK VFEEGDSDS AAMIVLEGQR PLGDAAHAFY DQMIGRLQAD TTHVQSLQDF WGDPLTATGA QSSDGKAAYV QVKLAGNQGE S LANESVEA VKTIVERLAP PPGVKVYVTG SAALVADQQQ AGDRSLQVIE AVTFTVIIVM LLLVYRSIIT SAIMLTMVVL GL LATRGGV AFLGFHRIIG LSTFATNLLV VLAIAAATDY AIFLIGRYQE ARGLGQDRES AYYTMFGGTA HVVLGSGLTI AGA TFCLSF TRLPYFQTLG VPLAIGMVIV VAAALTLGPA IIAVTSRFGK LLEPKRMARV RGWRKVGAAI VRWPGPILVG AVAL ALVGL LTLPGYRTNY NDRNYLPADL PANEGYAAAE RHFSQARMNP EVLMVESDHD MRNSADFLVI NKIAKAIFAV EGISR VQAI TRPDGKPIES FYLPPEVFDN PDFQRGLEQF LSPDGHAVRF IISHEGDPMS QAGIARIAKI KTAAKEAIKG TPLEGS AIY LGGTAAMFKD LSDGNTYDLM IAGISALCLI FIIMLITTRS VVAAAVIVGT VVLSLGASFG LSVLIWQHIL GIELHWL VL AMAVIILLAV GADYNLLLVA RLKEEIHAGI NTGIIRAMGG SGSVVTAAGL VFAFTMMSFA VSELTVMAQV GTTIGMGL L FDTLIVRSFM TPSIAALLGK WFWWPQVVRQ RPIPQPWPSP ASARTFALVA LEVLFQGPQF SKGEELFTGV VPILVELDG DVNGHKFSVS GEGEGDATYG KLTLKFICTT GKLPVPWPTL VTTLTYGVQC FSRYPDHMKR HDFFKSAMPE GYVQERTISF KDDGNYKTR AEVKFEGDTL VNRIELKGID FKEDGNILGH KLEYNYNSHN VYITADKQKN GIKANFKIRH NIEDGSVQLA D HYQQNTPI GDGPVLLPDN HYLSTQSALS KDPNEKRDHM VLLEFVTAAG ITHGMDELYK TSDYKDDDDK UniProtKB: Siderophore exporter MmpL5, Siderophore exporter MmpL5, Green fluorescent protein |
-Macromolecule #2: Meromycolate extension acyl carrier protein
Macromolecule | Name: Meromycolate extension acyl carrier protein / type: protein_or_peptide / ID: 2 / Details: M.smegmatis AcpM / Number of copies: 1 / Enantiomer: LEVO |
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Source (natural) | Organism: ![]() |
Molecular weight | Theoretical: 8.46843 KDa |
Sequence | String: ATQEEIIAGL AEIIEEVTGI EPSEVTPEKS FVDDLDIDSL SMVEIAVQTE DKYGVKIPDE DLAGLRTVGD VVAYIQKL UniProtKB: Meromycolate extension acyl carrier protein |
-Experimental details
-Structure determination
Method | cryo EM |
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![]() | single particle reconstruction |
Aggregation state | particle |
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Sample preparation
Concentration | 2.2 mg/mL | |||||||||||||||
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Buffer | pH: 8 Component:
Details: 50 mM HEPES pH8.0, 150 mM NaCl, 0.004% LMNG, 50 uM Bedaquiline | |||||||||||||||
Grid | Model: UltrAuFoil R1.2/1.3 / Material: GOLD / Pretreatment - Type: GLOW DISCHARGE / Pretreatment - Time: 70 sec. / Pretreatment - Atmosphere: AIR / Pretreatment - Pressure: 0.02 kPa / Details: Edwards S150B glow discharger | |||||||||||||||
Vitrification | Cryogen name: ETHANE / Chamber humidity: 100 % / Chamber temperature: 277 K / Instrument: FEI VITROBOT MARK IV | |||||||||||||||
Details | This protein preparation contains both monomeric MmpL5-acpM complexes, and a small subset of trimeric MmpS5L5-AcpM complexes in LMNG. 50 micromolar bedaquiline was added to the sample |
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Electron microscopy
Microscope | TFS KRIOS |
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Specialist optics | Energy filter - Name: TFS Selectris X / Energy filter - Slit width: 10 eV |
Image recording | Film or detector model: FEI FALCON IV (4k x 4k) / Number grids imaged: 1 / Number real images: 6040 / Average exposure time: 6.2 sec. / Average electron dose: 80.0 e/Å2 Details: Movies were collected a 0, 20 and 40 degree tilt, approximately equal numbers of movies for each tilt value. |
Electron beam | Acceleration voltage: 300 kV / Electron source: ![]() |
Electron optics | C2 aperture diameter: 50.0 µm / Illumination mode: FLOOD BEAM / Imaging mode: BRIGHT FIELD / Cs: 2.7 mm / Nominal defocus max: 2.2 µm / Nominal defocus min: 0.6 µm / Nominal magnification: 130000 |
Sample stage | Specimen holder model: FEI TITAN KRIOS AUTOGRID HOLDER / Cooling holder cryogen: NITROGEN |
Experimental equipment | ![]() Model: Titan Krios / Image courtesy: FEI Company |
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Image processing
-Atomic model buiding 1
Initial model | Chain - Source name: AlphaFold / Chain - Initial model type: in silico model |
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Refinement | Space: REAL / Protocol: RIGID BODY FIT |
Output model | ![]() PDB-9s2u: |