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Open data
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Basic information
| Entry | ![]() | |||||||||
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| Title | Ruminococcus bromii ribosome | |||||||||
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Sample |
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Keywords | Ruminococcus bromii / ribosome / in situ | |||||||||
| Biological species | Ruminococcus bromii L2-63 (bacteria) | |||||||||
| Method | subtomogram averaging / cryo EM / Resolution: 14.0 Å | |||||||||
Authors | Wimmer BH / Medalia O | |||||||||
| Funding support | Switzerland, 1 items
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Citation | Journal: Nat Commun / Year: 2025Title: Spatial constraints drive amylosome-mediated resistant starch degradation by Ruminococcus bromii in the human colon. Authors: Benedikt H Wimmer / Sarah Moraïs / Itai Amit / Omar Tovar-Herrera / Meltem Tatli / Anke Trautwein-Schult / Barbara Pfister / Ran Zalk / Paloma Tödtli / Sebastian Simoni / Matteo Lisibach / ...Authors: Benedikt H Wimmer / Sarah Moraïs / Itai Amit / Omar Tovar-Herrera / Meltem Tatli / Anke Trautwein-Schult / Barbara Pfister / Ran Zalk / Paloma Tödtli / Sebastian Simoni / Matteo Lisibach / Liron Levin / Dörte Becher / Edward A Bayer / Ohad Medalia / Itzhak Mizrahi / ![]() Abstract: Degradation of complex dietary fiber by gut microbes is essential for colonic fermentation, short-chain fatty acid production, and microbiome function. Ruminococcus bromii is the primary resistant ...Degradation of complex dietary fiber by gut microbes is essential for colonic fermentation, short-chain fatty acid production, and microbiome function. Ruminococcus bromii is the primary resistant starch (RS) degrader in humans, which relies on the amylosome, a specialized cell-bound enzymatic complex. To unravel its architecture, function, and the interplay among its components, we applied a holistic multilayered approach: Cryo-electron tomography reveals that the amylosome comprises a constitutive extracellular layer extending toward the RS substrate. Proteomics demonstrates remodeling of its contents across different growth conditions, with Amy4 and Amy16 comprising 60% of the amylosome in response to RS. Structural and biochemical analyses reveal complementarity and synergistic RS degradation by these enzymes. We demonstrate that amylosome composition and RS degradation are regulated at two levels: structural constraints and expression-driven shifts in enzyme proportions enforce enzyme proximity, which allows R. bromii to fine-tune its adaptation to dietary fiber and shape colonic metabolism. | |||||||||
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Structure visualization
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Downloads & links
-EMDB archive
| Map data | emd_53104.map.gz | 6.2 MB | EMDB map data format | |
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| Header (meta data) | emd-53104-v30.xml emd-53104.xml | 16.8 KB 16.8 KB | Display Display | EMDB header |
| FSC (resolution estimation) | emd_53104_fsc.xml | 4.4 KB | Display | FSC data file |
| Images | emd_53104.png | 27.7 KB | ||
| Masks | emd_53104_msk_1.map | 6.6 MB | Mask map | |
| Filedesc metadata | emd-53104.cif.gz | 4.7 KB | ||
| Others | emd_53104_half_map_1.map.gz emd_53104_half_map_2.map.gz | 3.3 MB 3.3 MB | ||
| Archive directory | http://ftp.pdbj.org/pub/emdb/structures/EMD-53104 ftp://ftp.pdbj.org/pub/emdb/structures/EMD-53104 | HTTPS FTP |
-Related structure data
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Links
| EMDB pages | EMDB (EBI/PDBe) / EMDataResource |
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Map
| File | Download / File: emd_53104.map.gz / Format: CCP4 / Size: 6.6 MB / Type: IMAGE STORED AS FLOATING POINT NUMBER (4 BYTES) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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| Projections & slices | Image control
Images are generated by Spider. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Voxel size | X=Y=Z: 5.376 Å | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Density |
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| Symmetry | Space group: 1 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Details | EMDB XML:
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-Supplemental data
-Mask #1
| File | emd_53104_msk_1.map | ||||||||||||
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-Half map: #2
| File | emd_53104_half_map_1.map | ||||||||||||
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-Half map: #1
| File | emd_53104_half_map_2.map | ||||||||||||
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Sample components
-Entire : Ruminococcus bromii ribosome
| Entire | Name: Ruminococcus bromii ribosome |
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| Components |
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-Supramolecule #1: Ruminococcus bromii ribosome
| Supramolecule | Name: Ruminococcus bromii ribosome / type: complex / ID: 1 / Parent: 0 / Details: in-situ subtomogram average |
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| Source (natural) | Organism: Ruminococcus bromii L2-63 (bacteria) |
| Molecular weight | Theoretical: 2.7 MDa |
-Experimental details
-Structure determination
| Method | cryo EM |
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Processing | subtomogram averaging |
| Aggregation state | cell |
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Sample preparation
| Buffer | pH: 7.4 / Details: M2 medium |
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| Grid | Model: Quantifoil R0.6/1 / Mesh: 200 / Support film - Material: CARBON / Support film - topology: HOLEY |
| Vitrification | Cryogen name: ETHANE / Instrument: HOMEMADE PLUNGER |
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Electron microscopy
| Microscope | TFS KRIOS |
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| Specialist optics | Energy filter - Name: GIF Bioquantum / Energy filter - Slit width: 20 eV |
| Image recording | Film or detector model: GATAN K2 SUMMIT (4k x 4k) / Detector mode: COUNTING / Average exposure time: 1.2 sec. / Average electron dose: 3.0 e/Å2 |
| Electron beam | Acceleration voltage: 300 kV / Electron source: FIELD EMISSION GUN |
| Electron optics | C2 aperture diameter: 50.0 µm / Illumination mode: FLOOD BEAM / Imaging mode: BRIGHT FIELD / Cs: 2.7 mm / Nominal defocus max: 6.0 µm / Nominal defocus min: 2.0 µm / Nominal magnification: 105000 |
| Sample stage | Specimen holder model: FEI TITAN KRIOS AUTOGRID HOLDER / Cooling holder cryogen: NITROGEN |
| Experimental equipment | ![]() Model: Titan Krios / Image courtesy: FEI Company |
Movie
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About Yorodumi




Keywords
Ruminococcus bromii L2-63 (bacteria)
Authors
Switzerland, 1 items
Citation









Z (Sec.)
Y (Row.)
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Processing
FIELD EMISSION GUN

