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- EMDB-52866: Nucleosome core particle bound by two molecules of DTT-reduced na... -
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Open data
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Basic information
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Title | Nucleosome core particle bound by two molecules of DTT-reduced native monomeric myeloperoxidase | |||||||||
![]() | Map sharpened by Phenix | |||||||||
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![]() | Histone / acidic patch / innate immunity / NETs / IMMUNE SYSTEM | |||||||||
Function / homology | ![]() myeloperoxidase / hypochlorous acid biosynthetic process / Events associated with phagocytolytic activity of PMN cells / phagocytic vesicle lumen / response to gold nanoparticle / response to yeast / respiratory burst involved in defense response / low-density lipoprotein particle remodeling / azurophil granule / response to food ...myeloperoxidase / hypochlorous acid biosynthetic process / Events associated with phagocytolytic activity of PMN cells / phagocytic vesicle lumen / response to gold nanoparticle / response to yeast / respiratory burst involved in defense response / low-density lipoprotein particle remodeling / azurophil granule / response to food / response to mechanical stimulus / defense response to fungus / removal of superoxide radicals / secretory granule / hydrogen peroxide catabolic process / peroxidase activity / defense response / azurophil granule lumen / structural constituent of chromatin / nucleosome / heterochromatin formation / nucleosome assembly / heparin binding / response to oxidative stress / response to lipopolysaccharide / lysosome / defense response to bacterium / protein heterodimerization activity / intracellular membrane-bounded organelle / heme binding / Neutrophil degranulation / chromatin binding / negative regulation of apoptotic process / extracellular space / DNA binding / extracellular exosome / extracellular region / nucleoplasm / metal ion binding / nucleus Similarity search - Function | |||||||||
Biological species | ![]() ![]() | |||||||||
Method | single particle reconstruction / cryo EM / Resolution: 2.95 Å | |||||||||
![]() | Raisch T / Burn GL / Tacke S / Winkler M / Prumbaum D / Thee S / Zychlinsky A / Raunser S | |||||||||
Funding support | ![]()
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![]() | ![]() Title: Myeloperoxidase transforms chromatin into neutrophil extracellular traps. Authors: Garth Lawrence Burn / Tobias Raisch / Sebastian Tacke / Moritz Winkler / Daniel Prumbaum / Stephanie Thee / Niclas Gimber / Stefan Raunser / Arturo Zychlinsky / ![]() Abstract: Neutrophils, the most abundant and biotoxic immune cells, extrude nuclear DNA into the extracellular space to maintain homeostasis. Termed neutrophil extracellular traps (NETs), these protein- ...Neutrophils, the most abundant and biotoxic immune cells, extrude nuclear DNA into the extracellular space to maintain homeostasis. Termed neutrophil extracellular traps (NETs), these protein-modified and decondensed extracellular DNA scaffolds control infection and are involved in coagulation, autoimmunity and cancer. Here we show how myeloperoxidase (MPO), a highly expressed neutrophil protein, disassembles nucleosomes, thereby facilitating NET formation, yet also binds stably to NETs extracellularly. We describe how the oligomeric status of MPO governs both outcomes. MPO dimers interact with nucleosomal DNA using one protomer and concurrently dock into the nucleosome acidic patch with the other protomer. As a consequence, dimeric MPO displaces DNA from the core complex, culminating in nucleosome disassembly. On the other hand, MPO monomers stably interact with the nucleosome acidic patch without making concomitant DNA contacts, explaining how monomeric MPO binds to and licences NETs to confer hypohalous acid production in the extracellular space. Our data demonstrate that the binding of MPO to chromatin is governed by specific molecular interactions that transform chromatin into a non-replicative, non-encoding state that offers new biological functions in a cell-free manner. We propose that MPO is, to our knowledge, the first member of a class of proteins that convert chromatin into an immune effector. | |||||||||
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Structure visualization
Supplemental images |
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Downloads & links
-EMDB archive
Map data | ![]() | 207.7 MB | ![]() | |
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Header (meta data) | ![]() ![]() | 28.4 KB 28.4 KB | Display Display | ![]() |
FSC (resolution estimation) | ![]() | 13.3 KB | Display | ![]() |
Images | ![]() | 187.2 KB | ||
Filedesc metadata | ![]() | 7.3 KB | ||
Others | ![]() ![]() ![]() | 121.4 MB 226.5 MB 226.5 MB | ||
Archive directory | ![]() ![]() | HTTPS FTP |
-Validation report
Summary document | ![]() | 1 MB | Display | ![]() |
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Full document | ![]() | 1 MB | Display | |
Data in XML | ![]() | 22.3 KB | Display | |
Data in CIF | ![]() | 28.8 KB | Display | |
Arichive directory | ![]() ![]() | HTTPS FTP |
-Related structure data
Related structure data | ![]() 9iheMC ![]() 9genC ![]() 9geoC ![]() 9gepC ![]() 9geqC ![]() 9gerC ![]() 9ihdC ![]() 9ihfC M: atomic model generated by this map C: citing same article ( |
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Similar structure data | Similarity search - Function & homology ![]() |
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Links
EMDB pages | ![]() ![]() |
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Related items in Molecule of the Month |
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Map
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Annotation | Map sharpened by Phenix | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Projections & slices | Image control
Images are generated by Spider. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Voxel size | X=Y=Z: 0.68 Å | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Density |
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Symmetry | Space group: 1 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Details | EMDB XML:
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-Supplemental data
-Additional map: Non-sharpened map from cryoSPARC
File | emd_52866_additional_1.map | ||||||||||||
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Annotation | Non-sharpened map from cryoSPARC | ||||||||||||
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Density Histograms |
-Half map: Half map A
File | emd_52866_half_map_1.map | ||||||||||||
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Annotation | Half map A | ||||||||||||
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Density Histograms |
-Half map: Half map B
File | emd_52866_half_map_2.map | ||||||||||||
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Annotation | Half map B | ||||||||||||
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Density Histograms |
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Sample components
+Entire : Complex of myeloperoxidase and nucleosome core particle
+Supramolecule #1: Complex of myeloperoxidase and nucleosome core particle
+Macromolecule #1: Histone H3.2
+Macromolecule #2: Histone H4
+Macromolecule #3: Histone H2A type 1
+Macromolecule #4: Histone H2B 1.1
+Macromolecule #7: Myeloperoxidase light chain
+Macromolecule #8: Myeloperoxidase light chain
+Macromolecule #5: Widom-601 DNA (145-MER)
+Macromolecule #6: Widom-601 DNA (145-MER)
+Macromolecule #9: PROTOPORPHYRIN IX CONTAINING FE
+Macromolecule #10: 2-acetamido-2-deoxy-beta-D-glucopyranose
-Experimental details
-Structure determination
Method | cryo EM |
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![]() | single particle reconstruction |
Aggregation state | particle |
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Sample preparation
Buffer | pH: 7.5 |
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Vitrification | Cryogen name: ETHANE |
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Electron microscopy
Microscope | FEI TALOS ARCTICA |
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Image recording | Film or detector model: GATAN K3 BIOQUANTUM (6k x 4k) / Average electron dose: 70.3 e/Å2 |
Electron beam | Acceleration voltage: 200 kV / Electron source: ![]() |
Electron optics | Illumination mode: OTHER / Imaging mode: BRIGHT FIELD / Nominal defocus max: 2.4 µm / Nominal defocus min: 1.2 µm |
Experimental equipment | ![]() Model: Talos Arctica / Image courtesy: FEI Company |