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Open data
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Basic information
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Title | Corynebacterium glutamicum PS2 S-layer | |||||||||||||||||||||
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![]() | S-layer / PS2 / C. glutamicum / STRUCTURAL PROTEIN | |||||||||||||||||||||
Function / homology | membrane / PS2![]() | |||||||||||||||||||||
Biological species | ![]() ![]() | |||||||||||||||||||||
Method | single particle reconstruction / cryo EM / Resolution: 3.06 Å | |||||||||||||||||||||
![]() | Isbilir B / Bharat T | |||||||||||||||||||||
Funding support | ![]() ![]()
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![]() | ![]() Title: Mapping the ultrastructural topology of the corynebacterial cell surface. Authors: Buse Isbilir / Anna Yeates / Vikram Alva / Tanmay A M Bharat / ![]() ![]() Abstract: Corynebacterium glutamicum is a diderm bacterium extensively used in the industrial-scale production of amino acids. Corynebacteria belong to the bacterial family Mycobacteriaceae, which is ...Corynebacterium glutamicum is a diderm bacterium extensively used in the industrial-scale production of amino acids. Corynebacteria belong to the bacterial family Mycobacteriaceae, which is characterized by a highly unusual cell envelope with an outer membrane consisting of mycolic acids, called mycomembrane. The mycomembrane is further coated by a surface (S-)layer array in C. glutamicum, making this cell envelope highly distinctive. Despite the biotechnological significance of C. glutamicum and biomedical significance of mycomembrane-containing pathogens, ultrastructural and molecular details of its distinctive cell envelope remain poorly characterized. To address this, we investigated the cell envelope of C. glutamicum using electron cryotomography and cryomicroscopy of focused ion beam-milled single and dividing cells. Our cellular imaging allowed us to map the different components of the cell envelope onto the tomographic density. Our data reveal that C. glutamicum has a variable cell envelope, with the S-layer decorating the mycomembrane in a patchy manner. We further isolated and resolved the structure of the S-layer at 3.1 Å-resolution using single particle electron cryomicroscopy. Our structure shows that the S-layer of C. glutamicum is composed of a hexagonal array of the PS2 protein, which interacts directly with the mycomembrane via an anchoring segment containing a coiled-coil motif. Bioinformatic analyses revealed that the PS2 S-layer is sparsely yet exclusively present within the Corynebacterium genus and absent in other genera of the Mycobacteriaceae family, suggesting distinct evolutionary pathways in the development of their cell envelopes. Our structural and cellular data collectively provide a topography of the unusual C. glutamicum cell surface, features of which are shared by many pathogenic and microbiome-associated bacteria, as well as by several industrially significant bacterial species. | |||||||||||||||||||||
History |
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Structure visualization
Supplemental images |
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Downloads & links
-EMDB archive
Map data | ![]() | 168.1 MB | ![]() | |
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Header (meta data) | ![]() ![]() | 20 KB 20 KB | Display Display | ![]() |
FSC (resolution estimation) | ![]() | 12.7 KB | Display | ![]() |
Images | ![]() | 171.7 KB | ||
Filedesc metadata | ![]() | 6.3 KB | ||
Others | ![]() ![]() | 165.1 MB 165.1 MB | ||
Archive directory | ![]() ![]() | HTTPS FTP |
-Validation report
Summary document | ![]() | 1.1 MB | Display | ![]() |
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Full document | ![]() | 1.1 MB | Display | |
Data in XML | ![]() | 20.1 KB | Display | |
Data in CIF | ![]() | 26.5 KB | Display | |
Arichive directory | ![]() ![]() | HTTPS FTP |
-Related structure data
Related structure data | ![]() 9hpnMC M: atomic model generated by this map C: citing same article ( |
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Similar structure data | Similarity search - Function & homology ![]() |
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Links
EMDB pages | ![]() ![]() |
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Map
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Projections & slices | Image control
Images are generated by Spider. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Voxel size | X=Y=Z: 1.222 Å | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Density |
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Symmetry | Space group: 1 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Details | EMDB XML:
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-Supplemental data
-Half map: #2
File | emd_52335_half_map_1.map | ||||||||||||
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Projections & Slices |
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Density Histograms |
-Half map: #1
File | emd_52335_half_map_2.map | ||||||||||||
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Projections & Slices |
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Density Histograms |
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Sample components
-Entire : Corynebacterium glutamicum PS2 S-layer
Entire | Name: Corynebacterium glutamicum PS2 S-layer |
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Components |
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-Supramolecule #1: Corynebacterium glutamicum PS2 S-layer
Supramolecule | Name: Corynebacterium glutamicum PS2 S-layer / type: complex / ID: 1 / Parent: 0 / Macromolecule list: all |
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Source (natural) | Organism: ![]() |
Molecular weight | Theoretical: 53.9 KDa |
-Macromolecule #1: PS2
Macromolecule | Name: PS2 / type: protein_or_peptide / ID: 1 Details: PS2 hexamer from Corynebacterium glutamicum 541 (ATCC-13058) Number of copies: 6 / Enantiomer: LEVO |
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Source (natural) | Organism: ![]() |
Molecular weight | Theoretical: 54.039098 KDa |
Sequence | String: MFNNRIRTAA LAGAIAISTA ASGVAIPAFA QETGTYNNTG GFNDADGSTI QPAPAVDHSE AELRDATDAT GNYLAAFQSG DIEAIVGAY IDAGVDGFDP SEEAIFKAFE AARDEATQQL AFSAETITKT RESVAYALKV DQEATEAYLA YRNALRGAAT S INPLIDAA ...String: MFNNRIRTAA LAGAIAISTA ASGVAIPAFA QETGTYNNTG GFNDADGSTI QPAPAVDHSE AELRDATDAT GNYLAAFQSG DIEAIVGAY IDAGVDGFDP SEEAIFKAFE AARDEATQQL AFSAETITKT RESVAYALKV DQEATEAYLA YRNALRGAAT S INPLIDAA NAANRTDGSE IEIYDNIFLA SDVFTDGPLL LPAYRELVAL QTEVNEDLEW LGEFAIDNDA DNYVQRYHIP AV EALKAEI DARLEAIEPL RADSAEKNRL AQKSDVLVRQ LFLERATAQR DTLRIVEAIF ATATRYVELY ESDEDVNVEG KTL REHYFA LFPTLFGAAS FNVGVLNTAD DAVIDYYLVW DTDLETNDED AAYAEEKREF ALLTYAKIFI NGQWQEKVKY VQNL DDGAR AEAARIEAER LADEAYRAEQ LRIAQEAADA QKAIADALAK EAENNNNSGG DNSSDDKGTG SSDIGSWGPF AAIAA IIAA IAAIFPFLSG IVKF UniProtKB: PS2 |
-Experimental details
-Structure determination
Method | cryo EM |
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![]() | single particle reconstruction |
Aggregation state | 2D array |
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Sample preparation
Buffer | pH: 7.5 Component:
Details: 50 mM HEPES pH=7.5, 150 mM NaCl, 1 mM MgCl2, 2 mM CaCl2 | |||||||||||||||
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Grid | Model: Quantifoil R2/2 / Material: COPPER/RHODIUM / Mesh: 200 / Pretreatment - Type: GLOW DISCHARGE / Pretreatment - Time: 10 sec. | |||||||||||||||
Vitrification | Cryogen name: ETHANE / Chamber humidity: 95 % / Chamber temperature: 283 K / Instrument: FEI VITROBOT MARK IV Details: 3.5 uL of resuspended sample was applied to a freshly glow discharged Quantifoil R2/2 Cu/Rh 200 mesh grid and plunge-frozen into liquid ethane maintained at -178 C, using Vitrobot Mark IV ...Details: 3.5 uL of resuspended sample was applied to a freshly glow discharged Quantifoil R2/2 Cu/Rh 200 mesh grid and plunge-frozen into liquid ethane maintained at -178 C, using Vitrobot Mark IV after a wait time of 40 seconds, with -5 blot force and 2.5 seconds blot time.. |
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Electron microscopy
Microscope | TFS KRIOS |
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Temperature | Min: 70.0 K / Max: 70.0 K |
Specialist optics | Energy filter - Name: TFS Selectris X / Energy filter - Slit width: 10 eV |
Image recording | Film or detector model: FEI FALCON IV (4k x 4k) / Average electron dose: 50.0 e/Å2 |
Electron beam | Acceleration voltage: 300 kV / Electron source: ![]() |
Electron optics | C2 aperture diameter: 50.0 µm / Calibrated defocus max: 2.2 µm / Calibrated defocus min: 1.6 µm / Calibrated magnification: 105000 / Illumination mode: FLOOD BEAM / Imaging mode: BRIGHT FIELD / Cs: 2.7 mm / Nominal defocus max: 2.2 µm / Nominal defocus min: 1.6 µm / Nominal magnification: 105000 |
Sample stage | Specimen holder model: FEI TITAN KRIOS AUTOGRID HOLDER / Cooling holder cryogen: NITROGEN |
Experimental equipment | ![]() Model: Titan Krios / Image courtesy: FEI Company |