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- EMDB-50386: Cryo-EM structure of the full-length alpha1beta3 GABA(A) receptor... -

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Basic information

Entry
Database: EMDB / ID: EMD-50386
TitleCryo-EM structure of the full-length alpha1beta3 GABA(A) receptor in complex with GABA and HSM in the long-lived symmetric desensitised state
Map dataUnsharpened map
Sample
  • Complex: Cryo-EM structure of the full-length alpha1beta3 GABA(A) receptor in complex with GABA and HSM in the long-lived symmetric desensitised state
    • Protein or peptide: Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit alpha-1
    • Protein or peptide: Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit beta-3
  • Ligand: [(2R)-2-octanoyloxy-3-[oxidanyl-[(1R,2R,3S,4R,5R,6S)-2,3,6-tris(oxidanyl)-4,5-diphosphonooxy-cyclohexyl]oxy-phosphoryl]oxy-propyl] octanoate
  • Ligand: GAMMA-AMINO-BUTANOIC ACID
  • Ligand: HISTAMINE
KeywordsGABA / neurotransmission / gating cycle / time-resolved cryo-EM / MEMBRANE PROTEIN
Function / homology
Function and homology information


GABA receptor complex / cellular response to histamine / GABA receptor activation / GABA-A receptor activity / GABA-gated chloride ion channel activity / GABA-A receptor complex / inhibitory synapse assembly / gamma-aminobutyric acid signaling pathway / postsynaptic specialization membrane / synaptic transmission, GABAergic ...GABA receptor complex / cellular response to histamine / GABA receptor activation / GABA-A receptor activity / GABA-gated chloride ion channel activity / GABA-A receptor complex / inhibitory synapse assembly / gamma-aminobutyric acid signaling pathway / postsynaptic specialization membrane / synaptic transmission, GABAergic / transmembrane transporter complex / roof of mouth development / Signaling by ERBB4 / regulation of postsynaptic membrane potential / chloride channel complex / dendrite membrane / cytoplasmic vesicle membrane / chloride transmembrane transport / transmitter-gated monoatomic ion channel activity involved in regulation of postsynaptic membrane potential / GABA-ergic synapse / dendritic spine / postsynaptic membrane / postsynapse / neuron projection / synapse / signal transduction / identical protein binding / plasma membrane
Similarity search - Function
Gamma-aminobutyric-acid A receptor, alpha 1 subunit / : / Gamma-aminobutyric-acid A receptor, beta subunit / Gamma-aminobutyric-acid A receptor, alpha subunit / : / Gamma-aminobutyric acid A receptor/Glycine receptor alpha / Neurotransmitter-gated ion-channel transmembrane domain / Neurotransmitter-gated ion-channel transmembrane region / Neurotransmitter-gated ion-channel, conserved site / Neurotransmitter-gated ion-channels signature. ...Gamma-aminobutyric-acid A receptor, alpha 1 subunit / : / Gamma-aminobutyric-acid A receptor, beta subunit / Gamma-aminobutyric-acid A receptor, alpha subunit / : / Gamma-aminobutyric acid A receptor/Glycine receptor alpha / Neurotransmitter-gated ion-channel transmembrane domain / Neurotransmitter-gated ion-channel transmembrane region / Neurotransmitter-gated ion-channel, conserved site / Neurotransmitter-gated ion-channels signature. / Neurotransmitter-gated ion-channel transmembrane domain superfamily / Neuronal acetylcholine receptor / Neurotransmitter-gated ion-channel / Neurotransmitter-gated ion-channel ligand-binding domain / Neurotransmitter-gated ion-channel ligand-binding domain superfamily / Neurotransmitter-gated ion-channel ligand binding domain
Similarity search - Domain/homology
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit alpha-1 / Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit beta-3
Similarity search - Component
Biological speciesHomo sapiens (human)
Methodsingle particle reconstruction / cryo EM / Resolution: 3.3 Å
AuthorsMihaylov DB / Malinauskas T / Aricescu AR
Funding support United Kingdom, United States, 6 items
OrganizationGrant numberCountry
Medical Research Council (MRC, United Kingdom)MC_UP_1201/15 United Kingdom
Cancer Research UKDRCRPG-May23/100002 United Kingdom
Medical Research Council (MRC, United Kingdom)MR/L009609/1 United Kingdom
Medical Research Council (MRC, United Kingdom)MC_EX_MR/T046279/1 United Kingdom
National Institutes of Health/National Institute of General Medical Sciences (NIH/NIGMS)1R01-GM135550 United States
National Science Foundation (NSF, United States)NeuroNex 2014862 United States
CitationJournal: To Be Published
Title: Cryo-EM structure of the full-length alpha1beta3 GABA(A) receptor in complex with GABA and HSM in the long-lived symmetric desensitised state
Authors: Mihaylov DB / Malinauskas T / Aricescu AR
History
DepositionMay 23, 2024-
Header (metadata) releaseJun 4, 2025-
Map releaseJun 4, 2025-
UpdateJun 4, 2025-
Current statusJun 4, 2025Processing site: PDBe / Status: Released

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Structure visualization

Supplemental images

emd_50386.png

Downloads & links

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Map

FileDownload / File: emd_50386.map.gz / Format: CCP4 / Size: 35.3 MB / Type: IMAGE STORED AS FLOATING POINT NUMBER (4 BYTES)
AnnotationUnsharpened map
Projections & slices

Image control

Size
Brightness
Contrast
Others
AxesZ (Sec.)Y (Row.)X (Col.)
1.24 Å/pix.
x 210 pix.
= 260.4 Å		1.24 Å/pix.
x 210 pix.
= 260.4 Å		1.24 Å/pix.
x 210 pix.
= 260.4 Å

Surface

Projections

Slices (1/3)

Slices (1/2)

Slices (2/3)

Images are generated by Spider.

Voxel sizeX=Y=Z: 1.24 Å
Density

Histogram

Histogram (log scale)
Contour LevelBy AUTHOR: 0.35
Minimum - Maximum-0.62744814 - 2.1850874
Average (Standard dev.)0.016350988 (±0.08891851)
SymmetrySpace group: 1
Details

EMDB XML:

Map geometry
Axis orderXYZ
Origin000
Dimensions210210210
Spacing210210210
CellA=B=C: 260.4 Å
α=β=γ: 90.0 °

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Supplemental data

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Mask #1

Fileemd_50386_msk_1.map
Projections & Slices
AxesZYX

Projections

Slices (1/2)
Density Histograms

Histogram

Histogram (log scale)

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Additional map: Sharpened map

Fileemd_50386_additional_1.map
AnnotationSharpened map
Projections & Slices
AxesZYX

Projections

Slices (1/2)
Density Histograms

Histogram

Histogram (log scale)

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Half map: One of the half maps

Fileemd_50386_half_map_1.map
AnnotationOne of the half maps
Projections & Slices
AxesZYX

Projections

Slices (1/2)
Density Histograms

Histogram

Histogram (log scale)

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Half map: One of the half maps

Fileemd_50386_half_map_2.map
AnnotationOne of the half maps
Projections & Slices
AxesZYX

Projections

Slices (1/2)
Density Histograms

Histogram

Histogram (log scale)

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Sample components

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Entire : Cryo-EM structure of the full-length alpha1beta3 GABA(A) receptor...

EntireName: Cryo-EM structure of the full-length alpha1beta3 GABA(A) receptor in complex with GABA and HSM in the long-lived symmetric desensitised state
Components
  • Complex: Cryo-EM structure of the full-length alpha1beta3 GABA(A) receptor in complex with GABA and HSM in the long-lived symmetric desensitised state
    • Protein or peptide: Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit alpha-1
    • Protein or peptide: Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit beta-3
  • Ligand: [(2R)-2-octanoyloxy-3-[oxidanyl-[(1R,2R,3S,4R,5R,6S)-2,3,6-tris(oxidanyl)-4,5-diphosphonooxy-cyclohexyl]oxy-phosphoryl]oxy-propyl] octanoate
  • Ligand: GAMMA-AMINO-BUTANOIC ACID
  • Ligand: HISTAMINE

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Supramolecule #1: Cryo-EM structure of the full-length alpha1beta3 GABA(A) receptor...

SupramoleculeName: Cryo-EM structure of the full-length alpha1beta3 GABA(A) receptor in complex with GABA and HSM in the long-lived symmetric desensitised state
type: complex / ID: 1 / Parent: 0 / Macromolecule list: #1-#2
Source (natural)Organism: Homo sapiens (human)
Molecular weightTheoretical: 250 KDa

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Macromolecule #1: Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit alpha-1

MacromoleculeName: Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit alpha-1 / type: protein_or_peptide / ID: 1 / Number of copies: 2 / Enantiomer: LEVO
Source (natural)Organism: Homo sapiens (human)
Molecular weightTheoretical: 52.916602 KDa
Recombinant expressionOrganism: Homo sapiens (human)
SequenceString: MKKSPGLSDY LWAWTLFLST LTGRSYGDYK DDDDKQPSLQ DELKDNTTVF TRILDRLLDG YDNRLRPGLG ERVTEVKTDI FVTSFGPVS DHDMEYTIDV FFRQSWKDER LKFKGPMTVL RLNNLMASKI WTPDTFFHNG KKSVAHNMTM PNKLLRITED G TLLYTMRL ...String:
MKKSPGLSDY LWAWTLFLST LTGRSYGDYK DDDDKQPSLQ DELKDNTTVF TRILDRLLDG YDNRLRPGLG ERVTEVKTDI FVTSFGPVS DHDMEYTIDV FFRQSWKDER LKFKGPMTVL RLNNLMASKI WTPDTFFHNG KKSVAHNMTM PNKLLRITED G TLLYTMRL TVRAECPMHL EDFPMDAHAC PLKFGSYAYT RAEVVYEWTR EPARSVVVAE DGSRLNQYDL LGQTVDSGIV QS STGEYVV MTTHFHLKRK IGYFVIQTYL PCIMTVILSQ VSFWLNRESV PARTVFGVTT VLTMTTLSIS ARNSLPKVAY ATA MDWFIA VCYAFVFSAL IEFATVNYFT KRGYAWDGKS VVPEKPKKVK DPLIKKNNTY APTATSYTPN LARGDPGLAT IAKS ATIEP KEVKPETKPP EPKKTFNSVS KIDRLSRIAF PLLFGIFNLV YWATYLNREP QLKAPTPHQ

UniProtKB: Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit alpha-1

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Macromolecule #2: Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit beta-3

MacromoleculeName: Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit beta-3 / type: protein_or_peptide / ID: 2 / Number of copies: 3 / Enantiomer: LEVO
Source (natural)Organism: Homo sapiens (human)
Molecular weightTheoretical: 54.444578 KDa
Recombinant expressionOrganism: Homo sapiens (human)
SequenceString: MCSGLLELLL PIWLSWTLGT RGSEPRSVND PGNMSFVKET VDKLLKGYDI RLRPDFGGPP VCVGMNIDIA SIDMVSEVNM DYTLTMYFQ QYWRDKRLAY SGIPLNLTLD NRVADQLWVP DTYFLNDKKS FVHGVTVKNR MIRLHPDGTV LYGLRITTTA A CMMDLRRY ...String:
MCSGLLELLL PIWLSWTLGT RGSEPRSVND PGNMSFVKET VDKLLKGYDI RLRPDFGGPP VCVGMNIDIA SIDMVSEVNM DYTLTMYFQ QYWRDKRLAY SGIPLNLTLD NRVADQLWVP DTYFLNDKKS FVHGVTVKNR MIRLHPDGTV LYGLRITTTA A CMMDLRRY PLDEQNCTLE IESYGYTTDD IEFYWRGGDK AVTGVERIEL PQFSIVEHRL VSRNVVFATG AYPRLSLSFR LK RNIGYFI LQTYMPSILI TILSWVSFWI NYDASAARVA LGITTVLTMT TINTHLRETL PKIPYVKAID MYLMGCFVFV FLA LLEYAF VNYIFFGRGP QRQKKLAEKT AKAKNDRSKS ESNRVDAHGN ILLTSLEVHN EMNEVSGGIG DTRNSAISFD NSGI QYRKQ SMPREGHGRF LGDRSLPHKK THLRRRSSQL KIKIPDLTDV NAIDRWSRIV FPFTFSLFNL VYWLYYVN

UniProtKB: Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit beta-3

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Macromolecule #5: [(2R)-2-octanoyloxy-3-[oxidanyl-[(1R,2R,3S,4R,5R,6S)-2,3,6-tris(o...

MacromoleculeName: [(2R)-2-octanoyloxy-3-[oxidanyl-[(1R,2R,3S,4R,5R,6S)-2,3,6-tris(oxidanyl)-4,5-diphosphonooxy-cyclohexyl]oxy-phosphoryl]oxy-propyl] octanoate
type: ligand / ID: 5 / Number of copies: 2 / Formula: PIO
Molecular weightTheoretical: 746.566 Da
Chemical component information

ChemComp-PIO:
[(2R)-2-octanoyloxy-3-[oxidanyl-[(1R,2R,3S,4R,5R,6S)-2,3,6-tris(oxidanyl)-4,5-diphosphonooxy-cyclohexyl]oxy-phosphoryl]oxy-propyl] octanoate

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Macromolecule #6: GAMMA-AMINO-BUTANOIC ACID

MacromoleculeName: GAMMA-AMINO-BUTANOIC ACID / type: ligand / ID: 6 / Number of copies: 2 / Formula: ABU
Molecular weightTheoretical: 103.12 Da
Chemical component information

ChemComp-ABU:
GAMMA-AMINO-BUTANOIC ACID

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Macromolecule #7: HISTAMINE

MacromoleculeName: HISTAMINE / type: ligand / ID: 7 / Number of copies: 1 / Formula: HSM
Molecular weightTheoretical: 111.145 Da
Chemical component information

ChemComp-HSM:
HISTAMINE / neurotransmitter, hormone*YM

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Experimental details

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Structure determination

Methodcryo EM
Processingsingle particle reconstruction
Aggregation stateparticle

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Sample preparation

Concentration1 mg/mL
BufferpH: 7.4
Component:
ConcentrationFormulaName
137.0 mMNaClsodium chloride
2.7 mMKClpotassium chloride
4.3 mMNa2HPODisodium phosphate

Details: 137 mM NaCl, 2.7 mM KCl, 4.3 mM Na2HPO
GridModel: UltrAuFoil R1.2/1.3 / Support film - Material: GOLD / Support film - topology: HOLEY / Pretreatment - Type: GLOW DISCHARGE / Pretreatment - Time: 120 sec. / Pretreatment - Atmosphere: AIR / Pretreatment - Pressure: 0.039 kPa / Details: Current: 30mA
VitrificationCryogen name: ETHANE / Chamber humidity: 95 % / Chamber temperature: 281 K / Instrument: HOMEMADE PLUNGER

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Electron microscopy

MicroscopeTFS KRIOS
Image recordingFilm or detector model: FEI FALCON IV (4k x 4k) / Digitization - Dimensions - Width: 4096 pixel / Digitization - Dimensions - Height: 4096 pixel / Number grids imaged: 1 / Number real images: 13533 / Average exposure time: 6.43 sec. / Average electron dose: 40.0 e/Å2
Electron beamAcceleration voltage: 300 kV / Electron source: FIELD EMISSION GUN
Electron opticsC2 aperture diameter: 50.0 µm / Calibrated magnification: 96000 / Illumination mode: FLOOD BEAM / Imaging mode: BRIGHT FIELD / Cs: 2.7 mm / Nominal defocus max: 2.4 µm / Nominal defocus min: 1.4000000000000001 µm / Nominal magnification: 96000
Sample stageSpecimen holder model: FEI TITAN KRIOS AUTOGRID HOLDER / Cooling holder cryogen: NITROGEN
Experimental equipment
Model: Titan Krios / Image courtesy: FEI Company

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Image processing

Particle selectionNumber selected: 3141198
CTF correctionSoftware - Name: CTFFIND (ver. 4.1) / Type: PHASE FLIPPING AND AMPLITUDE CORRECTION
Startup modelType of model: OTHER / Details: Ab-initio
Final reconstructionApplied symmetry - Point group: C1 (asymmetric) / Algorithm: FOURIER SPACE / Resolution.type: BY AUTHOR / Resolution: 3.3 Å / Resolution method: FSC 0.143 CUT-OFF / Software - Name: cryoSPARC / Number images used: 60000
Initial angle assignmentType: MAXIMUM LIKELIHOOD / Software - Name: cryoSPARC
Final angle assignmentType: MAXIMUM LIKELIHOOD / Software - Name: cryoSPARC
Final 3D classificationSoftware - Name: cryoSPARC
FSC plot (resolution estimation)

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Atomic model buiding 1

Initial modelPDB ID:

6huk


Chain - Source name: PDB / Chain - Initial model type: experimental model
RefinementSpace: REAL / Protocol: OTHER / Overall B value: 30 / Target criteria: FSC at 0.5
Output model

PDB-9fg6:
Cryo-EM structure of the full-length alpha1beta3 GABA(A) receptor in complex with GABA and HSM in the long-lived symmetric desensitised state

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