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Yorodumi- EMDB-49304: The rigid portion of Cryo-EM structure of Herpesvirus Helicase-Pr... -
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Basic information
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| Title | The rigid portion of Cryo-EM structure of Herpesvirus Helicase-Primase complex with Pritelivir | |||||||||
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Keywords | Inhibitor / Herpesvirus / Helicase / Primase / Pritelivir / REPLICATION / TRANSFERASE-INHIBITOR complex | |||||||||
| Function / homology | Function and homology informationbidirectional double-stranded viral DNA replication / Transferases; Transferring phosphorus-containing groups; Nucleotidyltransferases / DNA-directed RNA polymerase activity / DNA replication / host cell nucleus / zinc ion binding Similarity search - Function | |||||||||
| Biological species | Herpesviridae (virus) | |||||||||
| Method | single particle reconstruction / cryo EM / Resolution: 2.8 Å | |||||||||
Authors | Yao Q / Yu X | |||||||||
| Funding support | 1 items
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Citation | Journal: Nat Microbiol / Year: 2025Title: Structural and mechanistic insights into herpesvirus helicase-primase and its therapeutic inhibitors. Authors: Qing Yao / Alexandre Mercier / Arabinda Nayak / Lindsey May / Pui Yan Ho / Ariel Lewis-Ballester / Varsha Nair / Annapurna Sapre / Thomas Aeschbacher / Jit Mukherjee / Christopher Richards / ...Authors: Qing Yao / Alexandre Mercier / Arabinda Nayak / Lindsey May / Pui Yan Ho / Ariel Lewis-Ballester / Varsha Nair / Annapurna Sapre / Thomas Aeschbacher / Jit Mukherjee / Christopher Richards / Roberto Mateo / Aesop Cho / Eric Lansdon / Xinchao Yu / ![]() Abstract: The herpes simplex virus (HSV) helicase-primase (HP) complex is a promising anti-herpes therapeutic target. However, progress in developing highly effective small-molecule HP inhibitors (HPIs) for ...The herpes simplex virus (HSV) helicase-primase (HP) complex is a promising anti-herpes therapeutic target. However, progress in developing highly effective small-molecule HP inhibitors (HPIs) for the treatment of genital herpes has been hindered by the lack of structural information on the HP complex and the incomplete understanding of the mechanism of action of HPIs. Here we present the cryogenic electron microscopy structure of the HSV-1 HP apo-complex (3.8 Å), along with structures bound to pritelivir (3.2 Å) and amenamevir (3.2 Å)-two clinically active, chemically distinct HPIs. The potency of both inhibitors against HSV variants bearing mutations within the HPI binding pocket supports the high-resolution mapping of key molecular interactions while revealing residues that govern their antiviral spectrum against alphaherpesviruses. Our results provide important insight into the unique architecture of the HP complex and the mechanism of inhibition of HPIs, paving the way for the development of next-generation antivirals to treat herpesvirus infections. | |||||||||
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Structure visualization
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Downloads & links
-EMDB archive
| Map data | emd_49304.map.gz | 285.6 MB | EMDB map data format | |
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| Header (meta data) | emd-49304-v30.xml emd-49304.xml | 21.9 KB 21.9 KB | Display Display | EMDB header |
| FSC (resolution estimation) | emd_49304_fsc.xml | 15.6 KB | Display | FSC data file |
| Images | emd_49304.png | 66.8 KB | ||
| Masks | emd_49304_msk_1.map | 325 MB | Mask map | |
| Filedesc metadata | emd-49304.cif.gz | 7.3 KB | ||
| Others | emd_49304_half_map_1.map.gz emd_49304_half_map_2.map.gz | 239.2 MB 239.2 MB | ||
| Archive directory | http://ftp.pdbj.org/pub/emdb/structures/EMD-49304 ftp://ftp.pdbj.org/pub/emdb/structures/EMD-49304 | HTTPS FTP |
-Related structure data
| Related structure data | ![]() 9nebMC ![]() 9ndaC ![]() 9ndqC ![]() 9ndtC ![]() 9ndzC ![]() 9ne0C ![]() 9neeC ![]() 9nelC M: atomic model generated by this map C: citing same article ( |
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| Similar structure data | Similarity search - Function & homology F&H Search |
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Links
| EMDB pages | EMDB (EBI/PDBe) / EMDataResource |
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Map
| File | Download / File: emd_49304.map.gz / Format: CCP4 / Size: 325 MB / Type: IMAGE STORED AS FLOATING POINT NUMBER (4 BYTES) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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| Projections & slices | Image control
Images are generated by Spider. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Voxel size | X=Y=Z: 0.729 Å | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Density |
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| Symmetry | Space group: 1 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Details | EMDB XML:
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-Supplemental data
-Mask #1
| File | emd_49304_msk_1.map | ||||||||||||
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-Half map: #1
| File | emd_49304_half_map_1.map | ||||||||||||
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-Half map: #2
| File | emd_49304_half_map_2.map | ||||||||||||
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Sample components
-Entire : The ternary complex of HSV-1 UL8/UL52/UL5 helicase-primase complex
| Entire | Name: The ternary complex of HSV-1 UL8/UL52/UL5 helicase-primase complex |
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| Components |
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-Supramolecule #1: The ternary complex of HSV-1 UL8/UL52/UL5 helicase-primase complex
| Supramolecule | Name: The ternary complex of HSV-1 UL8/UL52/UL5 helicase-primase complex type: complex / ID: 1 / Parent: 0 / Macromolecule list: all |
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| Source (natural) | Organism: Herpesviridae (virus) |
-Macromolecule #1: DNA primase
| Macromolecule | Name: DNA primase / type: protein_or_peptide / ID: 1 / Number of copies: 1 / Enantiomer: LEVO EC number: Transferases; Transferring phosphorus-containing groups; Nucleotidyltransferases |
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| Source (natural) | Organism: Herpesviridae (virus) |
| Molecular weight | Theoretical: 114.544547 KDa |
| Recombinant expression | Organism: ![]() |
| Sequence | String: MGQEDGNRGE RRAAGTPVEV TALYATDGCV ITSSIALLTN SLLGAEPVYI FSYDAYTHDG RADGPTEQDR FEESRALYQA SGGLNGDSF RVTFCLLGTE VGGTHQARGR TRPMFVCRFE RADDVAALQD ALAHGTPLQP DHIAATLDAE ATFALHANMI L ALTVAINN ...String: MGQEDGNRGE RRAAGTPVEV TALYATDGCV ITSSIALLTN SLLGAEPVYI FSYDAYTHDG RADGPTEQDR FEESRALYQA SGGLNGDSF RVTFCLLGTE VGGTHQARGR TRPMFVCRFE RADDVAALQD ALAHGTPLQP DHIAATLDAE ATFALHANMI L ALTVAINN ASPRTGRDAA AAQYDQGASL RSLVGRTSLG QRGLTTLYVH HEVRVLAAYR RAYYGSAQSP FWFLSKFGPD EK SLVLTTR YYLLQAQRLG GAGATYDLQA IKDICATYAI PHAPRPDTVS AASLTSFAAI TRFCCTSQYA RGAAAAGFPL YVE RRIAAD VRETSALEKF ITHDRSCLRV SDREFITYIY LAHFECFSPP RLATHLRAVT THDPNPAAST EQPSPLGREA VEQF FCHVR AQLNIGEYVK HNVTPRETVL DGDTAKAYLR ARTYAPGALT PAPAYCGAVD SATKMMGRLA DAEKLVPRRG WPAFA PASP GEDTAGGTPP PQTCGIVKRL LRLAATEQQG PTPPAIAALI RNAAVQTPLP VYRISMVPTG QAFAALAWDD WARITR DAR LAEAVVSAEA AAHPDHGALG RRLTDRIRAQ GPVMPPGGLD AGGQMYVNRN EIFNGALAIT NIILDLDIAL KEPVPFR RL HEALGHFRRG ALAAVQLLFP AARVDPDAYP CYFFKSACRP GPASVGSGSG LGNDDDGDWF PCYDDAGDEE WAEDPGAM D TSHDPPDDEV AYFDLCHEVG PTAEPRETDS PVCSCTDKIG LRVCMPVPAP YVVHGSLTMR GVARVIQQAV LLDDFVVEA IGSYVKNFLL IDTGVYAHGH SLRLPYFAKI APDGPACGRL LPVFVIPPAC KDVPAFVAAH ADPRRFHFHA PPTYLASPRE IRVLHSLGG DYVSFFERKA SRNALEHFGR RETLTEVLGR YNVQPDAGGT VEGFASELLG RIVACIETHF PEHAGEYQAV S VRRAVSKD DWVLLQLVPV RGTLQQSLSC LRFKHGRASR ATARTFVALS VGANNRLCVS LCQQCFAAKC DSNRLHTLFT ID AGTPCSP SVPCSTSQPS S UniProtKB: DNA primase |
-Macromolecule #2: DNA helicase/primase complex-associated protein
| Macromolecule | Name: DNA helicase/primase complex-associated protein / type: protein_or_peptide / ID: 2 / Number of copies: 1 / Enantiomer: LEVO |
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| Source (natural) | Organism: Herpesviridae (virus) |
| Molecular weight | Theoretical: 80.005664 KDa |
| Recombinant expression | Organism: ![]() |
| Sequence | String: MDTADIVWVE ESVSAITLYA VWLPPRAREY FHALVYFVCR NAAGEGRARF AEVSVTATEL RDFYGSADVS VQAVVAAARA ATTPAASPL EPLENPTLWR ALYACVLAAL ERQTGPVALF APLRIGSDPR TGLVVKVERA SWGPPAAPRA ALLVAEANID I DPMALAAR ...String: MDTADIVWVE ESVSAITLYA VWLPPRAREY FHALVYFVCR NAAGEGRARF AEVSVTATEL RDFYGSADVS VQAVVAAARA ATTPAASPL EPLENPTLWR ALYACVLAAL ERQTGPVALF APLRIGSDPR TGLVVKVERA SWGPPAAPRA ALLVAEANID I DPMALAAR VAEHPDARLA WARLAAIRDT PQCASAASLT VNITTGTALF AREYQTLAFP PIKKEGAFGD LVEVCEVGLR PR GHPQRVT ARVLLPRDYD YFVSAGEKFS APALVALFRQ WHTTVHAAPG ALAPVFAFLG PEFEVRGGPV PYFAVLGFPG WPT FTVPAT AESARDLVRG AAAAYAALLG AWPAVGARVV LPPRAWPGVA SAAAGCLLPA VREAVARWHP ATKIIQLLDP PAAV GPVWT ARFCFPGLRA QLLAALADLG GSGLADPHGR TGLARLDALV VAAPSEPWAG AVLERLVPDT CNACPALRQL LGGVM AAVC LQIEETASSV KFAVCGGDGG AFWGVFNVDP QDADAASGVI EDARRAIETA VGAVLRANAV RLRHPLCLAL EGVYTH AVA WSQAGVWFWN SRDNTDHLGG FPLRGPAYTT AAGVVRDTLR RVLGLTTACV PEEDALTARG LMEDACDRLI LDAFNKR LD AEYWSVRVSP FEASDPLPPT AFRGGALLDA EHYWRRVVRV CPGGGESVGV PVDLYPRPLV LPPVDCAHHL REILREIE L VFTGVLAGVW GEGGKFVYPF DDKMSFLFA UniProtKB: DNA helicase/primase complex-associated protein |
-Experimental details
-Structure determination
| Method | cryo EM |
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Processing | single particle reconstruction |
| Aggregation state | particle |
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Sample preparation
| Concentration | 1.5 mg/mL |
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| Buffer | pH: 7.5 |
| Grid | Model: Quantifoil R1.2/1.3 / Material: GOLD |
| Vitrification | Cryogen name: ETHANE |
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Electron microscopy
| Microscope | TFS KRIOS |
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| Specialist optics | Energy filter - Name: TFS Selectris X / Energy filter - Slit width: 10 eV |
| Image recording | Film or detector model: TFS FALCON 4i (4k x 4k) / Average exposure time: 5.84 sec. / Average electron dose: 50.0 e/Å2 |
| Electron beam | Acceleration voltage: 300 kV / Electron source: FIELD EMISSION GUN |
| Electron optics | C2 aperture diameter: 50.0 µm / Illumination mode: FLOOD BEAM / Imaging mode: BRIGHT FIELD / Cs: 2.7 mm / Nominal defocus max: 2.2 µm / Nominal defocus min: 0.6 µm / Nominal magnification: 165000 |
| Experimental equipment | ![]() Model: Titan Krios / Image courtesy: FEI Company |
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Keywords
Herpesviridae (virus)
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Processing
FIELD EMISSION GUN

