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Yorodumi- EMDB-48192: SARS-CoV-2 Wuhan Spike ectodomain in complex with human polyclona... -
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Open data
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Basic information
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| Title | SARS-CoV-2 Wuhan Spike ectodomain in complex with human polyclonal antibody ModWu-NTD2 (mRNA-1273 vaccine) | |||||||||
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Keywords | SARS-CoV-2 / spike / NTD / human polyclonal antibody / EMPEM / Moderna vaccine / VIRAL PROTEIN / VIRAL PROTEIN-Immune System complex | |||||||||
| Biological species | ![]() Homo sapiens (human) | |||||||||
| Method | single particle reconstruction / cryo EM / Resolution: 3.7 Å | |||||||||
Authors | Ward AB / Bangaru S / Jackson AM | |||||||||
| Funding support | United States, 2 items
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Citation | Journal: bioRxiv / Year: 2024Title: Structural serology of polyclonal antibody responses to mRNA-1273 and NVX-CoV2373 COVID-19 vaccines. Authors: Sandhya Bangaru / Abigail M Jackson / Jeffrey Copps / Monica L Fernández-Quintero / Jonathan L Torres / Sara T Richey / Bartek Nogal / Leigh M Sewall / Alba Torrents de la Peña / Asma ...Authors: Sandhya Bangaru / Abigail M Jackson / Jeffrey Copps / Monica L Fernández-Quintero / Jonathan L Torres / Sara T Richey / Bartek Nogal / Leigh M Sewall / Alba Torrents de la Peña / Asma Rehman / Mimi Guebre-Xabier / Bethany Girard / Rituparna Das / Kizzmekia S Corbett-Helaire / Robert A Seder / Barney S Graham / Darin K Edwards / Nita Patel / Gale Smith / Andrew B Ward / ![]() Abstract: Current COVID-19 vaccines are largely limited in their ability to induce broad, durable immunity against emerging viral variants. Design and development of improved vaccines utilizing existing ...Current COVID-19 vaccines are largely limited in their ability to induce broad, durable immunity against emerging viral variants. Design and development of improved vaccines utilizing existing platforms requires an in-depth understanding of the antigenic and immunogenic properties of available vaccines. Here we examined the antigenicity of two of the original COVID-19 vaccines, mRNA-1273 and NVX-CoV2373, by electron microscopy-based polyclonal epitope mapping (EMPEM) of serum from immunized non-human primates (NHPs) and clinical trial donors. Both vaccines induce diverse polyclonal antibody (pAb) responses to the N-terminal domain (NTD) in addition to the receptor-binding domain (RBD) of the Spike protein, with the NTD supersite being an immunodominant epitope. High-resolution cryo-EMPEM studies revealed extensive pAb responses to and around the supersite with unique angles of approach and engagement. NTD supersite pAbs were also the most susceptible to variant mutations compared to other specificities, indicating that ongoing Spike ectodomain-based vaccine design strategies should consider immuno-masking this site to prevent induction of these strain-specific responses. | |||||||||
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Structure visualization
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Downloads & links
-EMDB archive
| Map data | emd_48192.map.gz | 259.4 MB | EMDB map data format | |
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| Header (meta data) | emd-48192-v30.xml emd-48192.xml | 17 KB 17 KB | Display Display | EMDB header |
| FSC (resolution estimation) | emd_48192_fsc.xml | 15.7 KB | Display | FSC data file |
| Images | emd_48192.png | 97.9 KB | ||
| Masks | emd_48192_msk_1.map | 325 MB | Mask map | |
| Filedesc metadata | emd-48192.cif.gz | 5 KB | ||
| Others | emd_48192_half_map_1.map.gz emd_48192_half_map_2.map.gz | 260.4 MB 260.4 MB | ||
| Archive directory | http://ftp.pdbj.org/pub/emdb/structures/EMD-48192 ftp://ftp.pdbj.org/pub/emdb/structures/EMD-48192 | HTTPS FTP |
-Related structure data
| Related structure data | C: citing same article ( |
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Links
| EMDB pages | EMDB (EBI/PDBe) / EMDataResource |
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Map
| File | Download / File: emd_48192.map.gz / Format: CCP4 / Size: 325 MB / Type: IMAGE STORED AS FLOATING POINT NUMBER (4 BYTES) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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| Projections & slices | Image control
Images are generated by Spider. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Voxel size | X=Y=Z: 0.788 Å | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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| Symmetry | Space group: 1 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Details | EMDB XML:
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-Supplemental data
-Mask #1
| File | emd_48192_msk_1.map | ||||||||||||
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-Half map: #1
| File | emd_48192_half_map_1.map | ||||||||||||
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-Half map: #2
| File | emd_48192_half_map_2.map | ||||||||||||
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Sample components
-Entire : SARS-CoV-2 Wuhan spike ectodomain in complex with human polyclona...
| Entire | Name: SARS-CoV-2 Wuhan spike ectodomain in complex with human polyclonal antibody ModWu-NTD2 |
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| Components |
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-Supramolecule #1: SARS-CoV-2 Wuhan spike ectodomain in complex with human polyclona...
| Supramolecule | Name: SARS-CoV-2 Wuhan spike ectodomain in complex with human polyclonal antibody ModWu-NTD2 type: complex / ID: 1 / Parent: 0 |
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-Supramolecule #2: SARS-CoV-2 Wuhan spike ectodomain
| Supramolecule | Name: SARS-CoV-2 Wuhan spike ectodomain / type: complex / ID: 2 / Parent: 1 |
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| Source (natural) | Organism: ![]() |
-Supramolecule #3: human polyclonal antibody ModWu-NTD2
| Supramolecule | Name: human polyclonal antibody ModWu-NTD2 / type: complex / ID: 3 / Parent: 1 |
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| Source (natural) | Organism: Homo sapiens (human) |
-Experimental details
-Structure determination
| Method | cryo EM |
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Processing | single particle reconstruction |
| Aggregation state | particle |
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Sample preparation
| Concentration | 0.5 mg/mL | |||||||||
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| Buffer | pH: 7.4 Component:
Details: 1X TBS | |||||||||
| Grid | Model: Quantifoil R2/1 / Material: COPPER / Support film - Material: CARBON / Support film - topology: HOLEY / Pretreatment - Type: PLASMA CLEANING / Pretreatment - Time: 10 sec. | |||||||||
| Vitrification | Cryogen name: ETHANE / Chamber humidity: 100 % / Chamber temperature: 283 K / Instrument: FEI VITROBOT MARK IV |
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Electron microscopy
| Microscope | TFS KRIOS |
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| Image recording | Film or detector model: GATAN K3 (6k x 4k) / Detector mode: COUNTING / Number real images: 14094 / Average exposure time: 2.0 sec. / Average electron dose: 60.0 e/Å2 |
| Electron beam | Acceleration voltage: 300 kV / Electron source: FIELD EMISSION GUN |
| Electron optics | C2 aperture diameter: 70.0 µm / Illumination mode: FLOOD BEAM / Imaging mode: BRIGHT FIELD / Cs: 2.7 mm / Nominal defocus max: 1.5 µm / Nominal defocus min: 0.8 µm / Nominal magnification: 29000 |
| Sample stage | Specimen holder model: FEI TITAN KRIOS AUTOGRID HOLDER / Cooling holder cryogen: NITROGEN |
| Experimental equipment | ![]() Model: Titan Krios / Image courtesy: FEI Company |
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About Yorodumi



Keywords
Homo sapiens (human)
Authors
United States, 2 items
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Processing
FIELD EMISSION GUN

