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- EMDB-46695: AlphaIIbbeta3 in fully-extended conformation in complex with R6H8 Fab -

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Basic information

Entry
Database: EMDB / ID: EMD-46695
TitleAlphaIIbbeta3 in fully-extended conformation in complex with R6H8 Fab
Map dataMap of alphaIIbbeta3-R6H8 Fab complex
Sample
  • Complex: AlphaIIbbeta3 in fully-extended conformation in complex with R6H8 Fab
    • Complex: AlphaIIbbeta3 integrin
      • Protein or peptide: Integrin alpha-IIb
      • Protein or peptide: Integrin beta-3
    • Complex: R6H8 Fab
      • Protein or peptide: R6H8 Fab heavy chain
      • Protein or peptide: R6H8 Fab light chain
  • Ligand: CALCIUM ION
  • Ligand: MAGNESIUM ION
KeywordsalphaIIbbeta3 integrin / platelet aggregation / clot retraction / BLOOD CLOTTING
Function / homology
Function and homology information


tube development / regulation of serotonin uptake / positive regulation of adenylate cyclase-inhibiting opioid receptor signaling pathway / alpha9-beta1 integrin-ADAM8 complex / regulation of trophoblast cell migration / integrin alphaIIb-beta3 complex / regulation of postsynaptic neurotransmitter receptor diffusion trapping / maintenance of postsynaptic specialization structure / alphav-beta3 integrin-vitronectin complex / regulation of extracellular matrix organization ...tube development / regulation of serotonin uptake / positive regulation of adenylate cyclase-inhibiting opioid receptor signaling pathway / alpha9-beta1 integrin-ADAM8 complex / regulation of trophoblast cell migration / integrin alphaIIb-beta3 complex / regulation of postsynaptic neurotransmitter receptor diffusion trapping / maintenance of postsynaptic specialization structure / alphav-beta3 integrin-vitronectin complex / regulation of extracellular matrix organization / positive regulation of glomerular mesangial cell proliferation / platelet alpha granule membrane / negative regulation of lipoprotein metabolic process / integrin alphav-beta3 complex / alphav-beta3 integrin-PKCalpha complex / fibrinogen binding / alphav-beta3 integrin-HMGB1 complex / blood coagulation, fibrin clot formation / glycinergic synapse / vascular endothelial growth factor receptor 2 binding / negative regulation of lipid transport / positive regulation of vascular endothelial growth factor signaling pathway / : / regulation of release of sequestered calcium ion into cytosol / Elastic fibre formation / mesodermal cell differentiation / cell-substrate junction assembly / alphav-beta3 integrin-IGF-1-IGF1R complex / platelet-derived growth factor receptor binding / angiogenesis involved in wound healing / filopodium membrane / extracellular matrix binding / positive regulation of fibroblast migration / positive regulation of vascular endothelial growth factor receptor signaling pathway / regulation of bone resorption / apolipoprotein A-I-mediated signaling pathway / positive regulation of cell adhesion mediated by integrin / positive regulation of leukocyte migration / apoptotic cell clearance / wound healing, spreading of epidermal cells / integrin complex / heterotypic cell-cell adhesion / smooth muscle cell migration / Molecules associated with elastic fibres / Mechanical load activates signaling by PIEZO1 and integrins in osteocytes / positive regulation of cell-matrix adhesion / negative chemotaxis / cell adhesion mediated by integrin / cellular response to insulin-like growth factor stimulus / Syndecan interactions / microvillus membrane / p130Cas linkage to MAPK signaling for integrins / positive regulation of smooth muscle cell migration / regulation of postsynaptic neurotransmitter receptor internalization / protein disulfide isomerase activity / cell-substrate adhesion / positive regulation of osteoblast proliferation / PECAM1 interactions / TGF-beta receptor signaling activates SMADs / GRB2:SOS provides linkage to MAPK signaling for Integrins / lamellipodium membrane / platelet-derived growth factor receptor signaling pathway / fibronectin binding / negative regulation of macrophage derived foam cell differentiation / negative regulation of lipid storage / ECM proteoglycans / Integrin cell surface interactions / positive regulation of bone resorption / positive regulation of T cell migration / negative regulation of endothelial cell apoptotic process / coreceptor activity / cell adhesion molecule binding / cellular response to platelet-derived growth factor stimulus / positive regulation of endothelial cell proliferation / positive regulation of substrate adhesion-dependent cell spreading / positive regulation of endothelial cell migration / Integrin signaling / embryo implantation / substrate adhesion-dependent cell spreading / protein kinase C binding / Turbulent (oscillatory, disturbed) flow shear stress activates signaling by PIEZO1 and integrins in endothelial cells / cell-matrix adhesion / Signal transduction by L1 / response to activity / integrin-mediated signaling pathway / regulation of actin cytoskeleton organization / positive regulation of smooth muscle cell proliferation / wound healing / RUNX1 regulates genes involved in megakaryocyte differentiation and platelet function / Signaling by high-kinase activity BRAF mutants / MAP2K and MAPK activation / cell-cell adhesion / platelet activation / VEGFA-VEGFR2 Pathway / platelet aggregation / ruffle membrane / cellular response to mechanical stimulus / positive regulation of fibroblast proliferation / positive regulation of angiogenesis / Signaling by RAF1 mutants
Similarity search - Function
Integrin beta, epidermal growth factor-like domain 1 / Integrin beta epidermal growth factor like domain 1 / Integrin beta subunit, cytoplasmic domain / Integrin beta cytoplasmic domain / Integrin_b_cyt / Integrin beta tail domain / : / Integrin alpha Ig-like domain 3 / Integrin EGF domain / Integrin beta subunit, tail ...Integrin beta, epidermal growth factor-like domain 1 / Integrin beta epidermal growth factor like domain 1 / Integrin beta subunit, cytoplasmic domain / Integrin beta cytoplasmic domain / Integrin_b_cyt / Integrin beta tail domain / : / Integrin alpha Ig-like domain 3 / Integrin EGF domain / Integrin beta subunit, tail / Integrin beta tail domain superfamily / Integrin_B_tail / EGF-like domain, extracellular / EGF-like domain / Integrins beta chain EGF (I-EGF) domain profile. / Integrin alpha cytoplasmic region / Integrin beta subunit, VWA domain / Integrin beta subunit / Integrin beta N-terminal / Integrin beta chain VWA domain / Integrin plexin domain / Integrins beta chain EGF (I-EGF) domain signature. / Integrin beta subunits (N-terminal portion of extracellular region) / Integrin alpha-2 / Integrin alpha Ig-like domain 1 / Integrin alpha chain / Integrin alpha beta-propellor / Integrin alpha chain, C-terminal cytoplasmic region, conserved site / : / Integrin alpha Ig-like domain 2 / Integrins alpha chain signature. / FG-GAP repeat profile. / Integrin alpha (beta-propellor repeats). / FG-GAP repeat / FG-GAP repeat / Integrin domain superfamily / Integrin alpha, N-terminal / PSI domain / domain found in Plexins, Semaphorins and Integrins / von Willebrand factor A-like domain superfamily / EGF-like domain signature 1. / EGF-like domain signature 2.
Similarity search - Domain/homology
Integrin beta-3 / Integrin alpha-IIb
Similarity search - Component
Biological speciesHomo sapiens (human) / Mus musculus (house mouse)
Methodsingle particle reconstruction / cryo EM / Resolution: 2.8 Å
AuthorsWalz T / Coller BS / Wang JL / Buitrago L / Wang L / Li JH
Funding support United States, 1 items
OrganizationGrant numberCountry
National Institutes of Health/National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (NIH/NHLBI)5R01HL019278-48 United States
CitationJournal: Blood Adv / Year: 2025
Title: An αIIbβ3 Ligand-Mimetic Murine Monoclonal Antibody That Produces Platelet Activation by Engaging the FcγIIa Receptor.
Authors: Jialing Wang / Lorena Buitrago / Lu Wang / Jihong Li / Thomas Walz / Barry S Coller /
Abstract: To produce a murine monoclonal antibody that binds to αIIbβ3 and inhibits clot retraction (CR) we immunized mice with human platelets and tested hybridoma supernatants for their ability to bind to ...To produce a murine monoclonal antibody that binds to αIIbβ3 and inhibits clot retraction (CR) we immunized mice with human platelets and tested hybridoma supernatants for their ability to bind to αIIbβ3 and inhibit CR. The IgG1 mAb R6H8 completely inhibited CR at 20 µg/ml. Paradoxically, 5 µg/ml R6H8 initiated platelet aggregation and induced P-selectin expression, fibrinogen binding, and PAC-1 binding. At 20 µg/ml, however, R6H8 completely inhibited aggregation induced by peptide SFLLRN (25 µg/ml; T6) and T6-induced fibrinogen and PAC-1 binding to platelets. Platelet aggregation induced by R6H8 was inhibited by mAb IV.3, which blocks the FcγIIa receptor (FcγRIIa), and the Fab fragment of R6H8 did not induce platelet aggregation, suggesting that R6H8 binds to both αIIbβ3 and FcγRIIa. Cryo-EM analysis of the R6H8 Fab-αIIbβ3 complex revealed that R6H8: 1) Binds to the αIIbβ3 RGD binding pocket via an RYD sequence in its heavy chain CDR3, 2) Interacts with β3 Asp126, producing a reorientation of Asp126 and loss of the ADMIDAS Ca2+, and 3) Initiates swing-out of the β3 hybrid domain. We conclude that R6H8 is an αIIbβ3 ligand-mimetic mAb that activates platelets via FcγRIIa at low concentrations and potently inhibits platelet aggregation and clot retraction at high concentrations. R6H8 simulates the actions of a number of pathological antibodies, including platelet-activating antibodies developed after therapy with glycoprotein IIb/IIIa (αIIbβ3) inhibitors and platelet-activating antibodies in heparin-induced thrombocytopenia and vaccine-induced immune thrombotic thrombocytopenia. As such, it may be a valuable reagent for better understanding these disorders and identifying potential therapies.
History
DepositionAug 22, 2024-
Header (metadata) releaseApr 9, 2025-
Map releaseApr 9, 2025-
UpdateApr 9, 2025-
Current statusApr 9, 2025Processing site: RCSB / Status: Released

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Structure visualization

Supplemental images

emd_46695.png

Downloads & links

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Map

FileDownload / File: emd_46695.map.gz / Format: CCP4 / Size: 244.1 MB / Type: IMAGE STORED AS FLOATING POINT NUMBER (4 BYTES)
AnnotationMap of alphaIIbbeta3-R6H8 Fab complex
Projections & slices

Image control

Size
Brightness
Contrast
Others
AxesZ (Sec.)Y (Row.)X (Col.)
0.86 Å/pix.
x 400 pix.
= 344. Å		0.86 Å/pix.
x 400 pix.
= 344. Å		0.86 Å/pix.
x 400 pix.
= 344. Å

Surface

Projections

Slices (1/3)

Slices (1/2)

Slices (2/3)

Images are generated by Spider.

Voxel sizeX=Y=Z: 0.86 Å
Density

Histogram

Histogram (log scale)
Contour LevelBy AUTHOR: 0.4
Minimum - Maximum-4.5533605 - 5.9592757
Average (Standard dev.)0.0003502164 (±0.08563523)
SymmetrySpace group: 1
Details

EMDB XML:

Map geometry
Axis orderXYZ
Origin000
Dimensions400400400
Spacing400400400
CellA=B=C: 344.0 Å
α=β=γ: 90.0 °

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Supplemental data

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Half map: Half B map of alphaIIbbeta3-R6H8 Fab complex

Fileemd_46695_half_map_1.map
AnnotationHalf B map of alphaIIbbeta3-R6H8 Fab complex
Projections & Slices
AxesZYX

Projections

Slices (1/2)
Density Histograms

Histogram

Histogram (log scale)

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Half map: Half A map of alphaIIbbeta3-R6H8 Fab complex

Fileemd_46695_half_map_2.map
AnnotationHalf A map of alphaIIbbeta3-R6H8 Fab complex
Projections & Slices
AxesZYX

Projections

Slices (1/2)
Density Histograms

Histogram

Histogram (log scale)

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Sample components

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Entire : AlphaIIbbeta3 in fully-extended conformation in complex with R6H8 Fab

EntireName: AlphaIIbbeta3 in fully-extended conformation in complex with R6H8 Fab
Components
  • Complex: AlphaIIbbeta3 in fully-extended conformation in complex with R6H8 Fab
    • Complex: AlphaIIbbeta3 integrin
      • Protein or peptide: Integrin alpha-IIb
      • Protein or peptide: Integrin beta-3
    • Complex: R6H8 Fab
      • Protein or peptide: R6H8 Fab heavy chain
      • Protein or peptide: R6H8 Fab light chain
  • Ligand: CALCIUM ION
  • Ligand: MAGNESIUM ION

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Supramolecule #1: AlphaIIbbeta3 in fully-extended conformation in complex with R6H8 Fab

SupramoleculeName: AlphaIIbbeta3 in fully-extended conformation in complex with R6H8 Fab
type: complex / ID: 1 / Parent: 0 / Macromolecule list: #1-#4
Details: AlphaIIbbeta3 is platelet-derived and R6H8 fab is hybridoma cell-derived
Molecular weightTheoretical: 50 KDa

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Supramolecule #2: AlphaIIbbeta3 integrin

SupramoleculeName: AlphaIIbbeta3 integrin / type: complex / ID: 2 / Parent: 1 / Macromolecule list: #1-#2
Source (natural)Organism: Homo sapiens (human)

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Supramolecule #3: R6H8 Fab

SupramoleculeName: R6H8 Fab / type: complex / ID: 3 / Parent: 1 / Macromolecule list: #3-#4
Source (natural)Organism: Mus musculus (house mouse)

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Macromolecule #1: Integrin alpha-IIb

MacromoleculeName: Integrin alpha-IIb / type: protein_or_peptide / ID: 1 / Number of copies: 1 / Enantiomer: LEVO
Source (natural)Organism: Homo sapiens (human)
Molecular weightTheoretical: 110.106391 KDa
SequenceString: LNLDPVQLTF YAGPNGSQFG FSLDFHKDSH GRVAIVVGAP RTLGPSQEET GGVFLCPWRA EGGQCPSLLF DLRDETRNVG SQTLQTFKA RQGLGASVVS WSDVIVACAP WQHWNVLEKT EEAEKTPVGS CFLAQPESGR RAEYSPCRGN TLSRIYVEND F SWDKRYCE ...String:
LNLDPVQLTF YAGPNGSQFG FSLDFHKDSH GRVAIVVGAP RTLGPSQEET GGVFLCPWRA EGGQCPSLLF DLRDETRNVG SQTLQTFKA RQGLGASVVS WSDVIVACAP WQHWNVLEKT EEAEKTPVGS CFLAQPESGR RAEYSPCRGN TLSRIYVEND F SWDKRYCE AGFSSVVTQA GELVLGAPGG YYFLGLLAQA PVADIFSSYR PGILLWHVSS QSLSFDSSNP EYFDGYWGYS VA VGEFDGD LNTTEYVVGA PTWSWTLGAV EILDSYYQRL HRLRGEQMAS YFGHSVAVTD VNGDGRHDLL VGAPLYMESR ADR KLAEVG RVYLFLQPRG PHALGAPSLL LTGTQLYGRF GSAIAPLGDL DRDGYNDIAV AAPYGGPSGR GQVLVFLGQS EGLR SRPSQ VLDSPFPTGS AFGFSLRGAV DIDDNGYPDL IVGAYGANQV AVYRAQPVVK ASVQLLVQDS LNPAVKSCVL PQTKT PVSC FNIQMCVGAT GHNIPQKLSL NAELQLDRQK PRQGRRVLLL GSQQAGTTLN LDLGGKHSPI CHTTMAFLRD EADFRD KLS PIVLSLNVSL PPTEAGMAPA VVLHGDTHVQ EQTRIVLDCG EDDVCVPQLQ LTASVTGSPL LVGADNVLEL QMDAANE GE GAYEAELAVH LPQGAHYMRA LSNVEGFERL ICNQKKENET RVVLCELGNP MKKNAQIGIA MLVSVGNLEE AGESVSFQ L QIRSKNSQNP NSKIVLLDVP VRAEAQVELR GNSFPASLVV AAEEGEREQN SLDSWGPKVE HTYELHNNGP GTVNGLHLS IHLPGQSQPS DLLYILDIQP QGGLQCFPQP PVNPLKVDWG LPIPSPSPIH PAHHKRDRRQ IFLPEPEQPS RLQDPVLVSC DSAPCTVVQ CDLQEMARGQ RAMVTVLAFL WLPSLYQRPL DQFVLQSHAW FNVSSLPYAV PPLSLPRGEA QVWTQLLRAL E ERAIPIWW VLVGVLGGLL LLTILVLAMW KVGFFKRNRP PLEEDDEEGE

UniProtKB: Integrin alpha-IIb

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Macromolecule #2: Integrin beta-3

MacromoleculeName: Integrin beta-3 / type: protein_or_peptide / ID: 2 / Number of copies: 1 / Enantiomer: LEVO
Source (natural)Organism: Homo sapiens (human)
Molecular weightTheoretical: 84.4785 KDa
SequenceString: GPNICTTRGV SSCQQCLAVS PMCAWCSDEA LPLGSPRCDL KENLLKDNCA PESIEFPVSE ARVLEDRPLS DKGSGDSSQV TQVSPQRIA LRLRPDDSKN FSIQVRQVED YPVDIYYLMD LSYSMKDDLW SIQNLGTKLA TQMRKLTSNL RIGFGAFVDK P VSPYMYIS ...String:
GPNICTTRGV SSCQQCLAVS PMCAWCSDEA LPLGSPRCDL KENLLKDNCA PESIEFPVSE ARVLEDRPLS DKGSGDSSQV TQVSPQRIA LRLRPDDSKN FSIQVRQVED YPVDIYYLMD LSYSMKDDLW SIQNLGTKLA TQMRKLTSNL RIGFGAFVDK P VSPYMYIS PPEALENPCY DMKTTCLPMF GYKHVLTLTD QVTRFNEEVK KQSVSRNRDA PEGGFDAIMQ ATVCDEKIGW RN DASHLLV FTTDAKTHIA LDGRLAGIVQ PNDGQCHVGS DNHYSASTTM DYPSLGLMTE KLSQKNINLI FAVTENVVNL YQN YSELIP GTTVGVLSMD SSNVLQLIVD AYGKIRSKVE LEVRDLPEEL SLSFNATCLN NEVIPGLKSC MGLKIGDTVS FSIE AKVRG CPQEKEKSFT IKPVGFKDSL IVQVTFDCDC ACQAQAEPNS HRCNNGNGTF ECGVCRCGPG WLGSQCECSE EDYRP SQQD ECSPREGQPV CSQRGECLCG QCVCHSSDFG KITGKYCECD DFSCVRYKGE MCSGHGQCSC GDCLCDSDWT GYYCNC TTR TDTCMSSNGL LCSGRGKCEC GSCVCIQPGS YGDTCEKCPT CPDACTFKKE CVECKKFDRG ALHDENTCNR YCRDEIE SV KELKDTGKDA VNCTYKNEDD CVVRFQYYED SSGKSILYVV EEPECPKGPD ILVVLLSVMG AILLIGLAAL LIWKLLIT I HDRKEFAKFE EERARAKWDT ANNPLYKEAT STFTNITYRG T

UniProtKB: Integrin beta-3

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Macromolecule #3: R6H8 Fab heavy chain

MacromoleculeName: R6H8 Fab heavy chain / type: protein_or_peptide / ID: 3 / Number of copies: 1 / Enantiomer: LEVO
Source (natural)Organism: Mus musculus (house mouse)
Molecular weightTheoretical: 24.53552 KDa
Recombinant expressionOrganism: Mus musculus (house mouse)
SequenceString: RCSCRKSGPE VVKPGASVKI SCKASGYSFT AYFMNWVKQS HGKSLEWIGR VNPYNGDTLY NQRFKGKATL TVDNSSRTAH MELLSLTSE DSAIYYCGRS GAYYRYDGRA YGMDYWGQGT SVTVSSAKTT PPSVYPLAPG SAAQTNSMVT LGCLVKGYFP E PVTVTWNS ...String:
RCSCRKSGPE VVKPGASVKI SCKASGYSFT AYFMNWVKQS HGKSLEWIGR VNPYNGDTLY NQRFKGKATL TVDNSSRTAH MELLSLTSE DSAIYYCGRS GAYYRYDGRA YGMDYWGQGT SVTVSSAKTT PPSVYPLAPG SAAQTNSMVT LGCLVKGYFP E PVTVTWNS GSLSSGVHTF PAVLQSDLYT LSSSVTVTSS TWPSQSITCN VAHPASSTKV DKKIEPRGP

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Macromolecule #4: R6H8 Fab light chain

MacromoleculeName: R6H8 Fab light chain / type: protein_or_peptide / ID: 4 / Number of copies: 1 / Enantiomer: LEVO
Source (natural)Organism: Mus musculus (house mouse)
Molecular weightTheoretical: 23.717123 KDa
Recombinant expressionOrganism: Mus musculus (house mouse)
SequenceString: DIQMTQSPSS LSASLGERVS LTCRASQEIS AYLSWLQQKP DGTIKRLIYA ASTLDSGVPK RFSGSRSGSD YSLTISSLES EDFADYYCL QFATYPWTFG GGTKLEIRRA DAAPTVSIFP PSSEQLTSGG ASVVCFLNNF YPKDINVKWK IDGSERQNGV L NSWTDQDS ...String:
DIQMTQSPSS LSASLGERVS LTCRASQEIS AYLSWLQQKP DGTIKRLIYA ASTLDSGVPK RFSGSRSGSD YSLTISSLES EDFADYYCL QFATYPWTFG GGTKLEIRRA DAAPTVSIFP PSSEQLTSGG ASVVCFLNNF YPKDINVKWK IDGSERQNGV L NSWTDQDS KDSTYSMSST LTLTKDEYER HNSYTCEATH KTSTSPIVKS FNRNEC

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Macromolecule #5: CALCIUM ION

MacromoleculeName: CALCIUM ION / type: ligand / ID: 5 / Number of copies: 5 / Formula: CA
Molecular weightTheoretical: 40.078 Da

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Macromolecule #6: MAGNESIUM ION

MacromoleculeName: MAGNESIUM ION / type: ligand / ID: 6 / Number of copies: 1 / Formula: MG
Molecular weightTheoretical: 24.305 Da

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Experimental details

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Structure determination

Methodcryo EM
Processingsingle particle reconstruction
Aggregation stateparticle

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Sample preparation

BufferpH: 7.4
GridModel: Quantifoil R1.2/1.3 / Material: COPPER / Mesh: 400 / Support film - Material: GRAPHENE OXIDE / Support film - topology: CONTINUOUS
VitrificationCryogen name: ETHANE / Chamber humidity: 100 % / Chamber temperature: 277 K / Instrument: FEI VITROBOT MARK IV

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Electron microscopy

MicroscopeFEI TITAN KRIOS
Image recordingFilm or detector model: GATAN K3 (6k x 4k) / Average electron dose: 54.0 e/Å2
Electron beamAcceleration voltage: 300 kV / Electron source: FIELD EMISSION GUN
Electron opticsIllumination mode: FLOOD BEAM / Imaging mode: BRIGHT FIELD / Nominal defocus max: 2.5 µm / Nominal defocus min: 1.2 µm
Experimental equipment
Model: Titan Krios / Image courtesy: FEI Company

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Image processing

Startup modelType of model: OTHER
Details: By selecting some good particles corresponding to several good class averages, the initial model is generated in CryoSPARC.
Final reconstructionNumber classes used: 4 / Resolution.type: BY AUTHOR / Resolution: 2.8 Å / Resolution method: FSC 0.143 CUT-OFF / Number images used: 595163
Initial angle assignmentType: MAXIMUM LIKELIHOOD
Final angle assignmentType: MAXIMUM LIKELIHOOD
FSC plot (resolution estimation)

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