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- EMDB-46646: HIV-1 BaL Env in complex with CD4 mimetic CJF-III-288 and 17b IgG -

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Basic information

Entry
Database: EMDB / ID: EMD-46646
TitleHIV-1 BaL Env in complex with CD4 mimetic CJF-III-288 and 17b IgG
Map dataPrimary map made from recombining two half maps with relion_postprocess
Sample
  • Virus: Human immunodeficiency virus 1
KeywordsEnv / IgG / CD4mc / HIV-1 / VIRAL PROTEIN
Biological speciesHuman immunodeficiency virus 1
Methodsubtomogram averaging / cryo EM / Resolution: 21.5 Å
AuthorsGrunst MW
Funding support United States, 5 items
OrganizationGrant numberCountry
National Institutes of Health/National Institute Of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIH/NIAID)R37AI150560 United States
National Institutes of Health/National Institute Of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIH/NIAID)R01AI176904 United States
National Institutes of Health/National Institute Of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIH/NIAID)P01AI150471 United States
National Institutes of Health/National Institute Of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIH/NIAID)F31AI176650 United States
National Institutes of Health/National Institute Of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIH/NIAID)T32 AI055403 United States
CitationJournal: bioRxiv / Year: 2024
Title: The asymmetric opening of HIV-1 Env by a potent CD4 mimetic enables anti-coreceptor binding site antibodies to mediate ADCC.
Authors: Jonathan Richard / Michael W Grunst / Ling Niu / Marco A Díaz-Salinas / William D Tolbert / Lorie Marchitto / Fei Zhou / Catherine Bourassa / Derek Yang / Ta Jung Chiu / Hung-Ching Chen / ...Authors: Jonathan Richard / Michael W Grunst / Ling Niu / Marco A Díaz-Salinas / William D Tolbert / Lorie Marchitto / Fei Zhou / Catherine Bourassa / Derek Yang / Ta Jung Chiu / Hung-Ching Chen / Mehdi Benlarbi / / Suneetha Gottumukkala / Wenwei Li / Katrina Dionne / Étienne Bélanger / Debashree Chatterjee / Halima Medjahed / Wayne A Hendrickson / Joseph Sodroski / Zabrina C Lang / Abraham J Morton / Rick K Huang / Doreen Matthies / Amos B Smith / Walther Mothes / James B Munro / Marzena Pazgier / Andrés Finzi /
Abstract: HIV-1 envelope glycoproteins (Env) from primary HIV-1 isolates typically adopt a pretriggered "closed" conformation that resists to CD4-induced (CD4i) non-neutralizing antibodies (nnAbs) mediating ...HIV-1 envelope glycoproteins (Env) from primary HIV-1 isolates typically adopt a pretriggered "closed" conformation that resists to CD4-induced (CD4i) non-neutralizing antibodies (nnAbs) mediating antibody-dependent cellular cytotoxicity (ADCC). CD4-mimetic compounds (CD4mcs) "open-up" Env allowing binding of CD4i nnAbs, thereby sensitizing HIV-1-infected cells to ADCC. Two families of CD4i nnAbs, the anti-cluster A and anti-coreceptor binding site (CoRBS) Abs, are required to mediate ADCC in combination with the indane CD4mc BNM-III-170. Recently, new indoline CD4mcs with improved potency and breadth have been described. Here, we show that the lead indoline CD4mc, CJF-III-288, sensitizes HIV-1-infected cells to ADCC mediated by anti-CoRBS Abs alone, contributing to improved ADCC activity. Structural and conformational analyses reveal that CJF-III-288, in combination with anti-CoRBS Abs, potently stabilizes an asymmetric "open" State-3 Env conformation, This Env conformation orients the anti-CoRBS Ab to improve ADCC activity and therapeutic potential.
History
DepositionAug 20, 2024-
Header (metadata) releaseOct 16, 2024-
Map releaseOct 16, 2024-
UpdateOct 16, 2024-
Current statusOct 16, 2024Processing site: RCSB / Status: Released

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Structure visualization

Supplemental images

Downloads & links

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Map

FileDownload / File: emd_46646.map.gz / Format: CCP4 / Size: 5.4 MB / Type: IMAGE STORED AS FLOATING POINT NUMBER (4 BYTES)
AnnotationPrimary map made from recombining two half maps with relion_postprocess
Projections & slices

Image control

Size
Brightness
Contrast
Others
AxesZ (Sec.)Y (Row.)X (Col.)
2.69 Å/pix.
x 112 pix.
= 301.504 Å
2.69 Å/pix.
x 112 pix.
= 301.504 Å
2.69 Å/pix.
x 112 pix.
= 301.504 Å

Surface

Projections

Slices (1/3)

Slices (1/2)

Slices (2/3)

Images are generated by Spider.

Voxel sizeX=Y=Z: 2.692 Å
Density
Contour LevelBy AUTHOR: 140.0
Minimum - Maximum-117.721869999999996 - 357.344359999999995
Average (Standard dev.)17.43805 (±39.163756999999997)
SymmetrySpace group: 1
Details

EMDB XML:

Map geometry
Axis orderXYZ
Origin000
Dimensions112112112
Spacing112112112
CellA=B=C: 301.504 Å
α=β=γ: 90.0 °

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Supplemental data

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Mask #1

Fileemd_46646_msk_1.map
Projections & Slices
AxesZYX

Projections

Slices (1/2)
Density Histograms

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Half map: HalfMap of 1696 particles generated using PEET

Fileemd_46646_half_map_1.map
AnnotationHalfMap of 1696 particles generated using PEET
Projections & Slices
AxesZYX

Projections

Slices (1/2)
Density Histograms

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Half map: HalfMap of 1811 particles generated using PEET

Fileemd_46646_half_map_2.map
AnnotationHalfMap of 1811 particles generated using PEET
Projections & Slices
AxesZYX

Projections

Slices (1/2)
Density Histograms

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Sample components

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Entire : Human immunodeficiency virus 1

EntireName: Human immunodeficiency virus 1
Components
  • Virus: Human immunodeficiency virus 1

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Supramolecule #1: Human immunodeficiency virus 1

SupramoleculeName: Human immunodeficiency virus 1 / type: virus / ID: 1 / Parent: 0 / NCBI-ID: 11676 / Sci species name: Human immunodeficiency virus 1 / Sci species strain: BaL / Virus type: VIRION / Virus isolate: STRAIN / Virus enveloped: Yes / Virus empty: No

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Experimental details

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Structure determination

Methodcryo EM
Processingsubtomogram averaging
Aggregation stateparticle

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Sample preparation

BufferpH: 7.4
VitrificationCryogen name: ETHANE

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Electron microscopy

MicroscopeFEI TITAN KRIOS
Specialist opticsPhase plate: VOLTA PHASE PLATE / Energy filter - Name: GIF Quantum LS / Energy filter - Slit width: 20 eV
Image recordingFilm or detector model: GATAN K3 BIOQUANTUM (6k x 4k) / Average electron dose: 2.9 e/Å2
Electron beamAcceleration voltage: 300 kV / Electron source: FIELD EMISSION GUN
Electron opticsC2 aperture diameter: 50.0 µm / Illumination mode: OTHER / Imaging mode: BRIGHT FIELD / Cs: 2.7 mm / Nominal defocus max: 0.5 µm / Nominal defocus min: 0.0 µm / Nominal magnification: 64000
Experimental equipment
Model: Titan Krios / Image courtesy: FEI Company

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Image processing

Final reconstructionApplied symmetry - Point group: C1 (asymmetric) / Resolution.type: BY AUTHOR / Resolution: 21.5 Å / Resolution method: FSC 0.143 CUT-OFF / Software - Name: PEET / Number subtomograms used: 3507
ExtractionNumber tomograms: 84 / Number images used: 9419 / Reference model: Formless Blob on Membrane
Details: PEET program spikeInit was used to generate an initial reference.
Final 3D classificationSoftware - Name: PEET
Final angle assignmentType: NOT APPLICABLE
FSC plot (resolution estimation)

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