[English] 日本語
Yorodumi
- EMDB-42604: Murine norovirus + 1 mM MgCl2 -

+
Open data


ID or keywords:

Loading...

-
Basic information

Entry
Database: EMDB / ID: EMD-42604
TitleMurine norovirus + 1 mM MgCl2
Map dataMurine norovirus 1mM MgCl2
Sample
  • Virus: Murine norovirus 1
    • Protein or peptide: Capsid proteinCapsid
  • Ligand: MAGNESIUM ION
  • Ligand: water
Keywordsnorovirus / murine / activation / VIRAL PROTEIN
Function / homologyCalicivirus coat protein C-terminal / Calicivirus coat protein C-terminal / Calicivirus coat protein / Calicivirus coat protein / virus-mediated perturbation of host defense response / Picornavirus/Calicivirus coat protein / Viral coat protein subunit / Capsid protein
Function and homology information
Biological speciesMurine norovirus 1
Methodsingle particle reconstruction / cryo EM / Resolution: 2.72 Å
AuthorsSmith TJ
Funding support United States, 1 items
OrganizationGrant numberCountry
National Institutes of Health/National Institute Of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIH/NIAID)AI141465 United States
CitationJournal: J Virol / Year: 2024
Title: The reversible activation of norovirus by metal ions.
Authors: Michael Sherman / Faith Cox / Hong Smith / Mohamed H Habib / Stephanie Karst / Christiane E Wobus / Thomas J Smith /
Abstract: Murine norovirus (MNV) undergoes extremely large conformational changes in response to the environment. The = 3 icosahedral capsid is composed of 180 copies of ~58-kDa VP1 comprised of N-terminus (N) ...Murine norovirus (MNV) undergoes extremely large conformational changes in response to the environment. The = 3 icosahedral capsid is composed of 180 copies of ~58-kDa VP1 comprised of N-terminus (N), shell (S), and C-terminal protruding (P) domains. At neutral pH, the P domains are loosely tethered to the shell and float ~15 Å above the surface. At low pH or in the presence of bile salts, the P domain drops onto the shell and this movement is accompanied by conformational changes within the P domain that enhance receptor interactions while blocking antibody binding. While previous crystallographic studies identified metal binding sites in the isolated P domain, the ~2.7-Å cryo-electron microscopy structures of MNV in the presence of Mg or Ca presented here show that metal ions can recapitulate the contraction observed at low pH or in the presence of bile. Further, we show that these conformational changes are reversed by dialysis against EDTA. As observed in the P domain crystal structures, metal ions bind to and contract the G'H' loop. This movement is correlated with the lifting of the C'D' loop and rotation of the P domain dimers about each other, exposing the bile salt binding pocket. Isothermal titration calorimetry experiments presented here demonstrate that the activation signals (bile salts, low pH, and metal ions) act in a synergistic manner that, individually, all result in the same activated structure. We present a model whereby these reversible conformational changes represent a uniquely dynamic and tissue-specific structural adaptation to the environment.IMPORTANCEThe highly mobile protruding domains on the calicivirus capsids are recognized by cell receptor(s) and antibodies. At neutral pH, they float ~15 Å above the shell but at low pH or in the presence of bile salts, they contract onto the surface. Concomitantly, changes within the P domain block antibody binding while enhancing receptor binding. While we previously demonstrated that metals also block antibody binding, it was unknown whether they might also cause similar conformational changes in the virion. Here, we present the near atomic cryo-electron microscopy structures of infectious murine norovirus (MNV) in the presence of calcium or magnesium ions. The metal ions reversibly induce the same P domain contraction as low pH and bile salts and act in a synergistic manner with the other stimuli. We propose that, unlike most other viruses, MNV facilely changes conformations as a unique means to escape immune surveillance as it moves through various tissues.
History
DepositionNov 2, 2023-
Header (metadata) releaseJan 17, 2024-
Map releaseJan 17, 2024-
UpdateFeb 28, 2024-
Current statusFeb 28, 2024Processing site: RCSB / Status: Released

-
Structure visualization

Supplemental images

Downloads & links

-
Map

FileDownload / File: emd_42604.map.gz / Format: CCP4 / Size: 600.7 MB / Type: IMAGE STORED AS FLOATING POINT NUMBER (4 BYTES)
AnnotationMurine norovirus 1mM MgCl2
Voxel sizeX=Y=Z: 1.1 Å
Density
Contour LevelBy AUTHOR: 0.85
Minimum - Maximum-8.273448999999999 - 11.930367
Average (Standard dev.)0.0063634207 (±0.4842645)
SymmetrySpace group: 1
Details

EMDB XML:

Map geometry
Axis orderXYZ
Origin000
Dimensions540540540
Spacing540540540
CellA=B=C: 594.0 Å
α=β=γ: 90.0 °

-
Supplemental data

-
Half map: MNV Mg half map A

Fileemd_42604_half_map_1.map
AnnotationMNV Mg half map A
Projections & Slices
AxesZYX

Projections

Slices (1/2)
Density Histograms

-
Half map: MNV Mg half map B

Fileemd_42604_half_map_2.map
AnnotationMNV Mg half map B
Projections & Slices
AxesZYX

Projections

Slices (1/2)
Density Histograms

-
Sample components

-
Entire : Murine norovirus 1

EntireName: Murine norovirus 1
Components
  • Virus: Murine norovirus 1
    • Protein or peptide: Capsid proteinCapsid
  • Ligand: MAGNESIUM ION
  • Ligand: water

-
Supramolecule #1: Murine norovirus 1

SupramoleculeName: Murine norovirus 1 / type: virus / ID: 1 / Parent: 0 / Macromolecule list: #1 / NCBI-ID: 223997 / Sci species name: Murine norovirus 1 / Virus type: VIRION / Virus isolate: STRAIN / Virus enveloped: No / Virus empty: No

-
Macromolecule #1: Capsid protein

MacromoleculeName: Capsid protein / type: protein_or_peptide / ID: 1 / Number of copies: 3 / Enantiomer: LEVO
Source (natural)Organism: Murine norovirus 1
Molecular weightTheoretical: 56.336812 KDa
SequenceString: EASGQDLVPA AVEQAVPIQP VAGAALAAPA AGQINQIDPW IFQNFVQCPL GEFSISPRNT PGEILFDLAL GPGLNPYLAH LSAMYTGWV GNMEVQLVLA GNAFTAGKVV VALVPPYFPK GSLTTAQITC FPHVMCDVRT LEPIQLPLLD VRRVLWHATQ D QEESMRLV ...String:
EASGQDLVPA AVEQAVPIQP VAGAALAAPA AGQINQIDPW IFQNFVQCPL GEFSISPRNT PGEILFDLAL GPGLNPYLAH LSAMYTGWV GNMEVQLVLA GNAFTAGKVV VALVPPYFPK GSLTTAQITC FPHVMCDVRT LEPIQLPLLD VRRVLWHATQ D QEESMRLV CMLYTPLRTN SPGDESFVVS GRLLSKPAAD FNFVYLTPPI ERTIYRMVDL PVIQPRLCTH ARWPAPVYGL LV DPSLPSN PQWQNGRVHV DGTLLGTTPI SGSWVSCFAA EAAYEFQSGT GEVATFTLIE QDGSAYVPGD RAAPLGYPDF SGQ LEIEIQ TETTKTGDKL KVTTFEMILG PTTNADQAPY QGRVFASVTA AASLDLVDGR VRAVPRSIYG FQDTIPEYND GLLV PLAPP IGPFLPGEVL LRFRTYMRQI DTADAAAEAI DCALPQEFVS WFASNAFTVQ SEALLLRYRN TLTGQLLFEC KLYNE GYIA LSYSGSGPLT FPTDGIFEVV SWVPRLYQLA SVGS

UniProtKB: Capsid protein

-
Macromolecule #2: MAGNESIUM ION

MacromoleculeName: MAGNESIUM ION / type: ligand / ID: 2 / Number of copies: 3 / Formula: MG
Molecular weightTheoretical: 24.305 Da

-
Macromolecule #3: water

MacromoleculeName: water / type: ligand / ID: 3 / Number of copies: 276 / Formula: HOH
Molecular weightTheoretical: 18.015 Da
Chemical component information

ChemComp-HOH:
WATER / Water

-
Experimental details

-
Structure determination

Methodcryo EM
Processingsingle particle reconstruction
Aggregation stateparticle

-
Sample preparation

BufferpH: 7.4
VitrificationCryogen name: ETHANE-PROPANE

-
Electron microscopy

MicroscopeFEI TITAN KRIOS
Electron beamAcceleration voltage: 300 kV / Electron source: FIELD EMISSION GUN
Electron opticsIllumination mode: SPOT SCAN / Imaging mode: BRIGHT FIELDBright-field microscopy / Nominal defocus max: 2.5 µm / Nominal defocus min: 1.5 µm
Image recordingFilm or detector model: GATAN K3 (6k x 4k) / Average electron dose: 48.0 e/Å2
Experimental equipment
Model: Titan Krios / Image courtesy: FEI Company

-
Image processing

Startup modelType of model: NONE
Initial angle assignmentType: NOT APPLICABLE
Final angle assignmentType: NOT APPLICABLE
Final reconstructionResolution.type: BY AUTHOR / Resolution: 2.72 Å / Resolution method: FSC 0.143 CUT-OFF / Number images used: 42721

+
About Yorodumi

-
News

-
Feb 9, 2022. New format data for meta-information of EMDB entries

New format data for meta-information of EMDB entries

  • Version 3 of the EMDB header file is now the official format.
  • The previous official version 1.9 will be removed from the archive.

Related info.:EMDB header

External links:wwPDB to switch to version 3 of the EMDB data model

-
Aug 12, 2020. Covid-19 info

Covid-19 info

URL: https://pdbj.org/emnavi/covid19.php

New page: Covid-19 featured information page in EM Navigator.

Related info.:Covid-19 info / Mar 5, 2020. Novel coronavirus structure data

+
Mar 5, 2020. Novel coronavirus structure data

Novel coronavirus structure data

Related info.:Yorodumi Speices / Aug 12, 2020. Covid-19 info

External links:COVID-19 featured content - PDBj / Molecule of the Month (242):Coronavirus Proteases

+
Jan 31, 2019. EMDB accession codes are about to change! (news from PDBe EMDB page)

EMDB accession codes are about to change! (news from PDBe EMDB page)

  • The allocation of 4 digits for EMDB accession codes will soon come to an end. Whilst these codes will remain in use, new EMDB accession codes will include an additional digit and will expand incrementally as the available range of codes is exhausted. The current 4-digit format prefixed with “EMD-” (i.e. EMD-XXXX) will advance to a 5-digit format (i.e. EMD-XXXXX), and so on. It is currently estimated that the 4-digit codes will be depleted around Spring 2019, at which point the 5-digit format will come into force.
  • The EM Navigator/Yorodumi systems omit the EMD- prefix.

Related info.:Q: What is EMD? / ID/Accession-code notation in Yorodumi/EM Navigator

External links:EMDB Accession Codes are Changing Soon! / Contact to PDBj

+
Jul 12, 2017. Major update of PDB

Major update of PDB

  • wwPDB released updated PDB data conforming to the new PDBx/mmCIF dictionary.
  • This is a major update changing the version number from 4 to 5, and with Remediation, in which all the entries are updated.
  • In this update, many items about electron microscopy experimental information are reorganized (e.g. em_software).
  • Now, EM Navigator and Yorodumi are based on the updated data.

External links:wwPDB Remediation / Enriched Model Files Conforming to OneDep Data Standards Now Available in the PDB FTP Archive

-
Yorodumi

Thousand views of thousand structures

  • Yorodumi is a browser for structure data from EMDB, PDB, SASBDB, etc.
  • This page is also the successor to EM Navigator detail page, and also detail information page/front-end page for Omokage search.
  • The word "yorodu" (or yorozu) is an old Japanese word meaning "ten thousand". "mi" (miru) is to see.

Related info.:EMDB / PDB / SASBDB / Comparison of 3 databanks / Yorodumi Search / Aug 31, 2016. New EM Navigator & Yorodumi / Yorodumi Papers / Jmol/JSmol / Function and homology information / Changes in new EM Navigator and Yorodumi

Read more