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- EMDB-39677: Cryo-EM structure of the complex IR with two insulin -

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Basic information

Entry
Database: EMDB / ID: EMD-39677
TitleCryo-EM structure of the complex IR with two insulin
Map data
Sample
  • Complex: Ternary complex of human insulin receptor with two insulin molecules
    • Protein or peptide: Insulin
    • Protein or peptide: Isoform Short of Insulin receptor
KeywordsInsulin receptor / MEMBRANE PROTEIN
Function / homology
Function and homology information


regulation of female gonad development / positive regulation of meiotic cell cycle / insulin-like growth factor II binding / positive regulation of developmental growth / insulin receptor complex / insulin-like growth factor I binding / insulin receptor activity / positive regulation of protein-containing complex disassembly / adrenal gland development / dendritic spine maintenance ...regulation of female gonad development / positive regulation of meiotic cell cycle / insulin-like growth factor II binding / positive regulation of developmental growth / insulin receptor complex / insulin-like growth factor I binding / insulin receptor activity / positive regulation of protein-containing complex disassembly / adrenal gland development / dendritic spine maintenance / insulin binding / : / cargo receptor activity / negative regulation of glycogen catabolic process / negative regulation of fatty acid metabolic process / Signaling by Insulin receptor / PTB domain binding / IRS activation / Insulin processing / regulation of protein secretion / negative regulation of feeding behavior / positive regulation of peptide hormone secretion / negative regulation of acute inflammatory response / Regulation of gene expression in beta cells / positive regulation of respiratory burst / neuronal cell body membrane / alpha-beta T cell activation / amyloid-beta clearance / heart morphogenesis / positive regulation of receptor internalization / insulin receptor substrate binding / Synthesis, secretion, and deacylation of Ghrelin / negative regulation of gluconeogenesis / negative regulation of protein secretion / positive regulation of dendritic spine maintenance / fatty acid homeostasis / positive regulation of brown fat cell differentiation / positive regulation of glycogen biosynthetic process / positive regulation of insulin receptor signaling pathway / Signal attenuation / FOXO-mediated transcription of oxidative stress, metabolic and neuronal genes / positive regulation of lipid biosynthetic process / negative regulation of respiratory burst involved in inflammatory response / protein kinase activator activity / negative regulation of lipid catabolic process / negative regulation of oxidative stress-induced intrinsic apoptotic signaling pathway / nitric oxide-cGMP-mediated signaling / regulation of protein localization to plasma membrane / transport vesicle / phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase binding / transport across blood-brain barrier / Insulin receptor recycling / COPI-mediated anterograde transport / positive regulation of nitric-oxide synthase activity / negative regulation of reactive oxygen species biosynthetic process / insulin-like growth factor receptor binding / NPAS4 regulates expression of target genes / positive regulation of D-glucose import across plasma membrane / positive regulation of mitotic nuclear division / neuron projection maintenance / male gonad development / endoplasmic reticulum-Golgi intermediate compartment membrane / receptor-mediated endocytosis / positive regulation of glycolytic process / learning / Insulin receptor signalling cascade / regulation of embryonic development / dendrite membrane / endosome lumen / positive regulation of protein secretion / acute-phase response / positive regulation of cytokine production / wound healing / insulin receptor binding / positive regulation of long-term synaptic potentiation / positive regulation of neuron projection development / glucose metabolic process / positive regulation of cell differentiation / negative regulation of protein catabolic process / Regulation of insulin secretion / memory / regulation of synaptic plasticity / receptor protein-tyrosine kinase / hormone activity / positive regulation of protein localization to nucleus / vasodilation / caveola / Golgi lumen / cognition / insulin receptor signaling pathway / positive regulation of nitric oxide biosynthetic process / glucose homeostasis / cellular response to insulin stimulus / late endosome / regulation of protein localization / cell-cell signaling / protein autophosphorylation / positive regulation of cell growth / amyloid-beta binding / PI5P, PP2A and IER3 Regulate PI3K/AKT Signaling
Similarity search - Function
Insulin receptor, trans-membrane domain / Insulin receptor trans-membrane segment / Tyrosine-protein kinase, insulin-like receptor / Tyrosine-protein kinase, receptor class II, conserved site / Receptor tyrosine kinase class II signature. / Insulin / Insulin family / Insulin-like / Insulin/IGF/Relaxin family / Insulin / insulin-like growth factor / relaxin family. ...Insulin receptor, trans-membrane domain / Insulin receptor trans-membrane segment / Tyrosine-protein kinase, insulin-like receptor / Tyrosine-protein kinase, receptor class II, conserved site / Receptor tyrosine kinase class II signature. / Insulin / Insulin family / Insulin-like / Insulin/IGF/Relaxin family / Insulin / insulin-like growth factor / relaxin family. / Insulin, conserved site / Insulin family signature. / Insulin-like superfamily / Receptor L-domain / Furin-like cysteine-rich domain / Receptor L-domain superfamily / Furin-like cysteine rich region / Receptor L domain / Furin-like repeat / Furin-like repeats / Growth factor receptor cysteine-rich domain superfamily / Fibronectin type 3 domain / : / Fibronectin type-III domain profile. / Fibronectin type III / Fibronectin type III superfamily / Tyrosine-protein kinase, catalytic domain / Tyrosine kinase, catalytic domain / Tyrosine protein kinases specific active-site signature. / Tyrosine-protein kinase, active site / Protein tyrosine and serine/threonine kinase / Serine-threonine/tyrosine-protein kinase, catalytic domain / Protein kinase, ATP binding site / Protein kinases ATP-binding region signature. / Immunoglobulin-like fold / Protein kinase domain profile. / Protein kinase domain / Protein kinase-like domain superfamily
Similarity search - Domain/homology
Insulin / Insulin receptor
Similarity search - Component
Biological speciesHomo sapiens (human)
Methodsingle particle reconstruction / cryo EM / Resolution: 4.14 Å
AuthorsXi Z
Funding support China, 1 items
OrganizationGrant numberCountry
National Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC) China
CitationJournal: To Be Published
Title: Cryo-EM structure of the complex IR with two insulin
Authors: Xi Z
History
DepositionApr 4, 2024-
Header (metadata) releaseMay 21, 2025-
Map releaseMay 21, 2025-
UpdateFeb 4, 2026-
Current statusFeb 4, 2026Processing site: PDBj / Status: Released

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Structure visualization

Supplemental images

Downloads & links

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Map

FileDownload / File: emd_39677.map.gz / Format: CCP4 / Size: 512 MB / Type: IMAGE STORED AS FLOATING POINT NUMBER (4 BYTES)
Projections & slices

Image control

Size
Brightness
Contrast
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AxesZ (Sec.)Y (Row.)X (Col.)
0.66 Å/pix.
x 512 pix.
= 337.92 Å
0.66 Å/pix.
x 512 pix.
= 337.92 Å
0.66 Å/pix.
x 512 pix.
= 337.92 Å

Surface

Projections

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Slices (1/2)

Slices (2/3)

Images are generated by Spider.

Voxel sizeX=Y=Z: 0.66 Å
Density
Contour LevelBy AUTHOR: 0.03
Minimum - Maximum-0.071891114 - 0.17814618
Average (Standard dev.)0.000026674415 (±0.0048717875)
SymmetrySpace group: 1
Details

EMDB XML:

Map geometry
Axis orderXYZ
Origin000
Dimensions512512512
Spacing512512512
CellA=B=C: 337.92 Å
α=β=γ: 90.0 °

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Supplemental data

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Mask #1

Fileemd_39677_msk_1.map
Projections & Slices
AxesZYX

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Half map: #1

Fileemd_39677_half_map_1.map
Projections & Slices
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Half map: #2

Fileemd_39677_half_map_2.map
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Sample components

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Entire : Ternary complex of human insulin receptor with two insulin molecules

EntireName: Ternary complex of human insulin receptor with two insulin molecules
Components
  • Complex: Ternary complex of human insulin receptor with two insulin molecules
    • Protein or peptide: Insulin
    • Protein or peptide: Isoform Short of Insulin receptor

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Supramolecule #1: Ternary complex of human insulin receptor with two insulin molecules

SupramoleculeName: Ternary complex of human insulin receptor with two insulin molecules
type: complex / ID: 1 / Parent: 0 / Macromolecule list: all
Source (natural)Organism: Homo sapiens (human)

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Macromolecule #1: Insulin

MacromoleculeName: Insulin / type: protein_or_peptide / ID: 1 / Number of copies: 2 / Enantiomer: LEVO
Source (natural)Organism: Homo sapiens (human)
Molecular weightTheoretical: 11.989862 KDa
Recombinant expressionOrganism: Homo sapiens (human)
SequenceString:
MALWMRLLPL LALLALWGPD PAAAFVNQHL CGSHLVEALY LVCGERGFFY TPKTRREAED LQVGQVELGG GPGAGSLQPL ALEGSLQKR GIVEQCCTSI CSLYQLENYC N

UniProtKB: Insulin

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Macromolecule #2: Isoform Short of Insulin receptor

MacromoleculeName: Isoform Short of Insulin receptor / type: protein_or_peptide / ID: 2 / Number of copies: 2 / Enantiomer: LEVO
Source (natural)Organism: Homo sapiens (human)
Molecular weightTheoretical: 155.329094 KDa
Recombinant expressionOrganism: Homo sapiens (human)
SequenceString: MATGGRRGAA AAPLLVAVAA LLLGAAGHLY PGEVCPGMDI RNNLTRLHEL ENCSVIEGHL QILLMFKTRP EDFRDLSFPK LIMITDYLL LFRVYGLESL KDLFPNLTVI RGSRLFFNYA LVIFEMVHLK ELGLYNLMNI TRGSVRIEKN NELCYLATID W SRILDSVE ...String:
MATGGRRGAA AAPLLVAVAA LLLGAAGHLY PGEVCPGMDI RNNLTRLHEL ENCSVIEGHL QILLMFKTRP EDFRDLSFPK LIMITDYLL LFRVYGLESL KDLFPNLTVI RGSRLFFNYA LVIFEMVHLK ELGLYNLMNI TRGSVRIEKN NELCYLATID W SRILDSVE DNYIVLNKDD NEECGDICPG TAKGKTNCPA TVINGQFVER CWTHSHCQKV CPTICKSHGC TAEGLCCHSE CL GNCSQPD DPTKCVACRN FYLDGRCVET CPPPYYHFQD WRCVNFSFCQ DLHHKCKNSR RQGCHQYVIH NNKCIPECPS GYT MNSSNL LCTPCLGPCP KVCHLLEGEK TIDSVTSAQE LRGCTVINGS LIINIRGGNN LAAELEANLG LIEEISGYLK IRRS YALVS LSFFRKLRLI RGETLEIGNY SFYALDNQNL RQLWDWSKHN LTITQGKLFF HYNPKLCLSE IHKMEEVSGT KGRQE RNDI ALKTNGDQAS CENELLKFSY IRTSFDKILL RWEPYWPPDF RDLLGFMLFY KEAPYQNVTE FDGQDACGSN SWTVVD IDP PLRSNDPKSQ NHPGWLMRGL KPWTQYAIFV KTLVTFSDER RTYGAKSDII YVQTDATNPS VPLDPISVSN SSSQIIL KW KPPSDPNGNI THYLVFWERQ AEDSELFELD YCLKGLKLPS RTWSPPFESE DSQKHNQSEY EDSAGECCSC PKTDSQIL K ELEESSFRKT FEDYLHNVVF VPRPSRKRRS LGDVGNVTVA VPTVAAFPNT SSTSVPTSPE EHRPFEKVVN KESLVISGL RHFTGYRIEL QACNQDTPEE RCSVAAYVSA RTMPEAKADD IVGPVTHEIF ENNVVHLMWQ EPKEPNGLIV LYEVSYRRYG DEELHLCVS RKHFALERGC RLRGLSPGNY SVRIRATSLA GNGSWTEPTY FYVTDYLDVP SNIAKIIIGP LIFVFLFSVV I GSIYLFLR KRQPDGPLGP LYASSNPEYL SASDVFPCSV YVPDEWEVSR EKITLLRELG QGSFGMVYEG NARDIIKGEA ET RVAVKTV NESASLRERI EFLNEASVMK GFTCHHVVRL LGVVSKGQPT LVVMELMAHG DLKSYLRSLR PEAENNPGRP PPT LQEMIQ MAAEIADGMA YLNAKKFVHR DLAARNCMVA HDFTVKIGDF GMTRDIYETD YYRKGGKGLL PVRWMAPESL KDGV FTTSS DMWSFGVVLW EITSLAEQPY QGLSNEQVLK FVMDGGYLDQ PDNCPERVTD LMRMCWQFNP KMRPTFLEIV NLLKD DLHP SFPEVSFFHS EENKAPESEE LEMEFEDMEN VPLDRSSHCQ REEAGGRDGG SSLGFKRSYE EHIPYTHMNG GKKNGR ILT LPRSNPS

UniProtKB: Insulin receptor

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Experimental details

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Structure determination

Methodcryo EM
Processingsingle particle reconstruction
Aggregation stateparticle

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Sample preparation

BufferpH: 7.4
VitrificationCryogen name: ETHANE

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Electron microscopy

MicroscopeTFS KRIOS
Image recordingFilm or detector model: GATAN K3 (6k x 4k) / Average electron dose: 50.0 e/Å2
Electron beamAcceleration voltage: 300 kV / Electron source: FIELD EMISSION GUN
Electron opticsIllumination mode: FLOOD BEAM / Imaging mode: BRIGHT FIELD / Nominal defocus max: 5.0 µm / Nominal defocus min: 1.2 µm
Experimental equipment
Model: Titan Krios / Image courtesy: FEI Company

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Image processing

CTF correctionSoftware - Name: cryoSPARC / Type: PHASE FLIPPING AND AMPLITUDE CORRECTION
Startup modelType of model: NONE
Final reconstructionNumber classes used: 29186 / Resolution.type: BY AUTHOR / Resolution: 4.14 Å / Resolution method: FSC 0.143 CUT-OFF / Software - Name: cryoSPARC / Number images used: 300
Initial angle assignmentType: MAXIMUM LIKELIHOOD / Software - Name: cryoSPARC
Final angle assignmentType: MAXIMUM LIKELIHOOD / Software - Name: cryoSPARC

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