regulation of calcium ion transport into cytosol / ubiquitin-like protein ligase activity / negative regulation of translation in response to oxidative stress / positive regulation of protein localization to chromosome, telomeric region / suppression of viral release by host / PML body organization / SUMO binding / fibroblast migration / positive regulation of apoptotic process involved in mammary gland involution / SMAD protein signal transduction ...regulation of calcium ion transport into cytosol / ubiquitin-like protein ligase activity / negative regulation of translation in response to oxidative stress / positive regulation of protein localization to chromosome, telomeric region / suppression of viral release by host / PML body organization / SUMO binding / fibroblast migration / positive regulation of apoptotic process involved in mammary gland involution / SMAD protein signal transduction / myeloid cell differentiation / maintenance of protein location in nucleus / protein-containing complex localization / regulation of double-strand break repair / endoplasmic reticulum calcium ion homeostasis / oncogene-induced cell senescence / branching involved in mammary gland duct morphogenesis / Regulation of RUNX1 Expression and Activity / positive regulation of extrinsic apoptotic signaling pathway / Transferases; Acyltransferases; Aminoacyltransferases / SUMO transferase activity / cobalt ion binding / negative regulation of interleukin-1 beta production / intrinsic apoptotic signaling pathway in response to oxidative stress / SUMOylation of ubiquitinylation proteins / entrainment of circadian clock by photoperiod / SMAD binding / negative regulation of telomere maintenance via telomerase / positive regulation of telomere maintenance / protein sumoylation / positive regulation of signal transduction by p53 class mediator / negative regulation of mitotic cell cycle / intrinsic apoptotic signaling pathway in response to endoplasmic reticulum stress / negative regulation of ubiquitin-dependent protein catabolic process / cell fate commitment / intrinsic apoptotic signaling pathway in response to DNA damage by p53 class mediator / protein targeting / regulation of cell adhesion / SUMOylation of DNA damage response and repair proteins / retinoic acid receptor signaling pathway / response to UV / extrinsic apoptotic signaling pathway / Regulation of TP53 Activity through Acetylation / positive regulation of defense response to virus by host / response to cytokine / transforming growth factor beta receptor signaling pathway / cellular response to interleukin-4 / Regulation of PTEN localization / DNA damage response, signal transduction by p53 class mediator / cellular response to leukemia inhibitory factor / negative regulation of angiogenesis / response to gamma radiation / circadian regulation of gene expression / regulation of circadian rhythm / negative regulation of cell growth / PML body / nuclear matrix / Transcriptional regulation of granulopoiesis / HCMV Early Events / positive regulation of fibroblast proliferation / intrinsic apoptotic signaling pathway in response to DNA damage / protein import into nucleus / Interferon gamma signaling / cellular senescence / protein-containing complex assembly / early endosome membrane / molecular adaptor activity / nuclear membrane / proteasome-mediated ubiquitin-dependent protein catabolic process / transcription coactivator activity / chromosome, telomeric region / response to hypoxia / regulation of cell cycle / protein stabilization / chromatin remodeling / protein heterodimerization activity / negative regulation of cell population proliferation / innate immune response / negative regulation of DNA-templated transcription / apoptotic process / ubiquitin protein ligase binding / endoplasmic reticulum membrane / regulation of DNA-templated transcription / nucleolus / protein homodimerization activity / DNA binding / zinc ion binding / nucleoplasm / identical protein binding / nucleus / cytosol / cytoplasm Similarity search - Function
Protein of unknown function DUF3583 / PML-like, coiled-coil / : / ANCHR-like B-box zinc-binding domain / B-Box-type zinc finger / B-box-type zinc finger / Zinc finger B-box type profile. / Zinc finger, C3HC4 RING-type / Zinc finger, C3HC4 type (RING finger) / Zinc finger, RING-type, conserved site ...Protein of unknown function DUF3583 / PML-like, coiled-coil / : / ANCHR-like B-box zinc-binding domain / B-Box-type zinc finger / B-box-type zinc finger / Zinc finger B-box type profile. / Zinc finger, C3HC4 RING-type / Zinc finger, C3HC4 type (RING finger) / Zinc finger, RING-type, conserved site / Zinc finger RING-type signature. / Ring finger / Zinc finger RING-type profile. / Zinc finger, RING-type / Zinc finger, RING/FYVE/PHD-type Similarity search - Domain/homology
National Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC)
20152504
China
Citation
Journal: Cell Discov / Year: 2024 Title: Cryo-EM structure of PML RBCC dimer reveals CC-mediated octopus-like nuclear body assembly mechanism. Authors: Yangxia Tan / Jiawei Li / Shiyan Zhang / Yonglei Zhang / Zhiyi Zhuo / Xiaodan Ma / Yue Yin / Yanling Jiang / Yao Cong / Guoyu Meng / Abstract: Promyelocytic leukemia protein (PML) nuclear bodies (NBs) are essential in regulating tumor suppression, antiviral response, inflammation, metabolism, aging, and other important life processes. The ...Promyelocytic leukemia protein (PML) nuclear bodies (NBs) are essential in regulating tumor suppression, antiviral response, inflammation, metabolism, aging, and other important life processes. The re-assembly of PML NBs might lead to an ~100% cure of acute promyelocytic leukemia. However, until now, the molecular mechanism underpinning PML NB biogenesis remains elusive due to the lack of structural information. In this study, we present the cryo-electron microscopy (cryo-EM) structure of the PML dimer at an overall resolution of 5.3 Å, encompassing the RING, B-box1/2 and part of the coiled-coil (RBCC) domains. The integrated approach, combining crosslinking and mass spectrometry (XL-MS) and functional analyses, enabled us to observe a unique folding event within the RBCC domains. The RING and B-box1/2 domains fold around the α3 helix, and the α6 helix serves as a pivotal interface for PML dimerization. More importantly, further characterizations of the cryo-EM structure in conjugation with AlphaFold2 prediction, XL-MS, and NB formation assays, help unveil an unprecedented octopus-like mechanism in NB assembly, wherein each CC helix of a PML dimer (PML dimer A) interacts with a CC helix from a neighboring PML dimer (PML dimer B) in an anti-parallel configuration, ultimately leading to the formation of a 2 µm membrane-less subcellular organelle.
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