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- EMDB-38909: Cryo-EM structure of opioid receptor with biased agonist -

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Entry
Database: EMDB / ID: EMD-38909
TitleCryo-EM structure of opioid receptor with biased agonist
Map data
Sample
  • Complex: Cryo-EM structure of opioid receptor with biased agonist
    • Protein or peptide: Delta-type opioid receptor
    • Protein or peptide: Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(I)/G(S)/G(T) subunit beta-1
    • Protein or peptide: Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(I)/G(S)/G(O) subunit gamma-2
    • Protein or peptide: Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(i) subunit alpha-2
    • Protein or peptide: scFv16
  • Ligand: ~{N},~{N}-diethyl-4-(5-oxidanylspiro[chromene-2,4'-piperidine]-4-yl)benzamide
KeywordsSTRUCTURAL PROTEIN / SIGNALING PROTEIN
Function / homology
Function and homology information


G protein-coupled enkephalin receptor activity / spine apparatus / G protein-coupled opioid receptor activity / negative regulation of adenylate cyclase-activating adrenergic receptor signaling pathway / G protein-coupled opioid receptor signaling pathway / negative regulation of calcium ion-dependent exocytosis / G protein-coupled adenosine receptor signaling pathway / negative regulation of adenylate cyclase activity / positive regulation of urine volume / receptor serine/threonine kinase binding ...G protein-coupled enkephalin receptor activity / spine apparatus / G protein-coupled opioid receptor activity / negative regulation of adenylate cyclase-activating adrenergic receptor signaling pathway / G protein-coupled opioid receptor signaling pathway / negative regulation of calcium ion-dependent exocytosis / G protein-coupled adenosine receptor signaling pathway / negative regulation of adenylate cyclase activity / positive regulation of urine volume / receptor serine/threonine kinase binding / positive regulation of neural precursor cell proliferation / negative regulation of synaptic transmission / cellular response to toxic substance / neuropeptide binding / eating behavior / gamma-aminobutyric acid signaling pathway / neuronal dense core vesicle / regulation of calcium ion transport / negative regulation of apoptotic signaling pathway / G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway, coupled to cyclic nucleotide second messenger / neuropeptide signaling pathway / negative regulation of protein-containing complex assembly / Adenylate cyclase inhibitory pathway / positive regulation of vascular associated smooth muscle cell proliferation / axon terminus / regulation of mitochondrial membrane potential / dendrite membrane / response to nutrient / hippocampal mossy fiber to CA3 synapse / Peptide ligand-binding receptors / positive regulation of superoxide anion generation / adult locomotory behavior / response to nicotine / Regulation of insulin secretion / G protein-coupled receptor binding / adenylate cyclase-inhibiting G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway / postsynaptic density membrane / cellular response to growth factor stimulus / G-protein beta/gamma-subunit complex binding / Olfactory Signaling Pathway / Activation of the phototransduction cascade / G beta:gamma signalling through PLC beta / Presynaptic function of Kainate receptors / Thromboxane signalling through TP receptor / G protein-coupled acetylcholine receptor signaling pathway / G-protein activation / Activation of G protein gated Potassium channels / Inhibition of voltage gated Ca2+ channels via Gbeta/gamma subunits / adenylate cyclase-activating G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway / Prostacyclin signalling through prostacyclin receptor / G beta:gamma signalling through CDC42 / Glucagon signaling in metabolic regulation / G beta:gamma signalling through BTK / Synthesis, secretion, and inactivation of Glucagon-like Peptide-1 (GLP-1) / ADP signalling through P2Y purinoceptor 12 / Sensory perception of sweet, bitter, and umami (glutamate) taste / photoreceptor disc membrane / Glucagon-type ligand receptors / Adrenaline,noradrenaline inhibits insulin secretion / Vasopressin regulates renal water homeostasis via Aquaporins / synaptic vesicle membrane / G alpha (z) signalling events / Glucagon-like Peptide-1 (GLP1) regulates insulin secretion / cellular response to catecholamine stimulus / ADP signalling through P2Y purinoceptor 1 / ADORA2B mediated anti-inflammatory cytokines production / G beta:gamma signalling through PI3Kgamma / Cooperation of PDCL (PhLP1) and TRiC/CCT in G-protein beta folding / adenylate cyclase-activating dopamine receptor signaling pathway / GPER1 signaling / Inactivation, recovery and regulation of the phototransduction cascade / cellular response to prostaglandin E stimulus / G-protein beta-subunit binding / heterotrimeric G-protein complex / G alpha (12/13) signalling events / sensory perception of taste / extracellular vesicle / signaling receptor complex adaptor activity / Thrombin signalling through proteinase activated receptors (PARs) / retina development in camera-type eye / presynaptic membrane / cell body / GTPase binding / Ca2+ pathway / midbody / fibroblast proliferation / High laminar flow shear stress activates signaling by PIEZO1 and PECAM1:CDH5:KDR in endothelial cells / response to ethanol / G alpha (i) signalling events / Interleukin-4 and Interleukin-13 signaling / G alpha (s) signalling events / phospholipase C-activating G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway / cellular response to hypoxia / G alpha (q) signalling events / Ras protein signal transduction / Extra-nuclear estrogen signaling / neuron projection / cell population proliferation / positive regulation of ERK1 and ERK2 cascade / immune response
Similarity search - Function
Delta opioid receptor / Opioid receptor / G-protein alpha subunit, group I / Serpentine type 7TM GPCR chemoreceptor Srsx / Guanine nucleotide binding protein (G-protein), alpha subunit / G protein alpha subunit, helical insertion / G-protein alpha subunit / G-alpha domain profile. / G protein alpha subunit / G-protein, gamma subunit ...Delta opioid receptor / Opioid receptor / G-protein alpha subunit, group I / Serpentine type 7TM GPCR chemoreceptor Srsx / Guanine nucleotide binding protein (G-protein), alpha subunit / G protein alpha subunit, helical insertion / G-protein alpha subunit / G-alpha domain profile. / G protein alpha subunit / G-protein, gamma subunit / G-protein gamma subunit domain profile. / G-protein gamma-like domain / G-protein gamma-like domain superfamily / GGL domain / G protein gamma subunit-like motifs / GGL domain / G protein beta WD-40 repeat protein / Guanine nucleotide-binding protein, beta subunit / G-protein, beta subunit / G-protein coupled receptors family 1 signature. / G protein-coupled receptor, rhodopsin-like / GPCR, rhodopsin-like, 7TM / G-protein coupled receptors family 1 profile. / 7 transmembrane receptor (rhodopsin family) / G-protein beta WD-40 repeat / WD40 repeat, conserved site / Trp-Asp (WD) repeats signature. / Trp-Asp (WD) repeats profile. / Trp-Asp (WD) repeats circular profile. / WD40 repeats / WD40 repeat / WD40-repeat-containing domain superfamily / WD40/YVTN repeat-like-containing domain superfamily / P-loop containing nucleoside triphosphate hydrolase
Similarity search - Domain/homology
Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(i) subunit alpha-2 / Delta-type opioid receptor / Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(I)/G(S)/G(O) subunit gamma-2 / Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(I)/G(S)/G(T) subunit beta-1
Similarity search - Component
Biological speciesHomo sapiens (human) / Mus musculus (house mouse)
Methodsingle particle reconstruction / cryo EM / Resolution: 3.45 Å
AuthorsLin C / Chang Z
Funding support1 items
OrganizationGrant numberCountry
Not funded
CitationJournal: Nat Commun / Year: 2024
Title: Cryo-EM structure of small-molecule agonist bound delta opioid receptor-G complex enables discovery of biased compound.
Authors: Lin Cheng / Zhuang Miao / Sicen Liu / Zhe Li / Hong Fu / Chanjuan Xu / Shilong Hu / Chang Zhao / Yuxuan Liu / Tiantian Zhao / Wencheng Liu / Heli Wang / Runduo Liu / Wei Yan / Xiangdong Tang ...Authors: Lin Cheng / Zhuang Miao / Sicen Liu / Zhe Li / Hong Fu / Chanjuan Xu / Shilong Hu / Chang Zhao / Yuxuan Liu / Tiantian Zhao / Wencheng Liu / Heli Wang / Runduo Liu / Wei Yan / Xiangdong Tang / Jianfeng Liu / Zhenhua Shao / Bowen Ke /
Abstract: Delta opioid receptor (δOR) plays a pivotal role in modulating human sensation and emotion. It is an attractive target for drug discovery since, unlike Mu opioid receptor, it is associated with low ...Delta opioid receptor (δOR) plays a pivotal role in modulating human sensation and emotion. It is an attractive target for drug discovery since, unlike Mu opioid receptor, it is associated with low risk of drug dependence. Despite its potential applications, the pharmacological properties of δOR, including the mechanisms of activation by small-molecule agonists and the complex signaling pathways it engages, as well as their relation to the potential side effects, remain poorly understood. In this study, we use cryo-electron microscopy (cryo-EM) to determine the structure of the δOR-G complex when bound to a small-molecule agonist (ADL5859). Moreover, we design a series of probes to examine the key receptor-ligand interaction site and identify a region involved in signaling bias. Using ADL06 as a chemical tool, we elucidate the relationship between the β-arrestin pathway of the δOR and its biological functions, such as analgesic tolerance and convulsion activities. Notably, we discover that the β-arrestin recruitment of δOR might be linked to reduced gastrointestinal motility. These insights enhance our understanding of δOR's structure, signaling pathways, and biological functions, paving the way for the structure-based drug discovery.
History
DepositionJan 30, 2024-
Header (metadata) releaseNov 27, 2024-
Map releaseNov 27, 2024-
UpdateJun 18, 2025-
Current statusJun 18, 2025Processing site: PDBj / Status: Released

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Structure visualization

Supplemental images

emd_38909.png

Downloads & links

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Map

FileDownload / File: emd_38909.map.gz / Format: CCP4 / Size: 64 MB / Type: IMAGE STORED AS FLOATING POINT NUMBER (4 BYTES)
Projections & slices

Image control

Size
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AxesZ (Sec.)Y (Row.)X (Col.)
0.85 Å/pix.
x 256 pix.
= 217.6 Å		0.85 Å/pix.
x 256 pix.
= 217.6 Å		0.85 Å/pix.
x 256 pix.
= 217.6 Å

Surface

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Images are generated by Spider.

Voxel sizeX=Y=Z: 0.85 Å
Density

Histogram

Histogram (log scale)
Contour LevelBy AUTHOR: 0.013
Minimum - Maximum-3.0555081 - 3.707449
Average (Standard dev.)-0.0015676084 (±0.0796425)
SymmetrySpace group: 1
Details

EMDB XML:

Map geometry
Axis orderXYZ
Origin000
Dimensions256256256
Spacing256256256
CellA=B=C: 217.6 Å
α=β=γ: 90.0 °

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Supplemental data

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Half map: #2

Fileemd_38909_half_map_1.map
Projections & Slices
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Histogram (log scale)

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Half map: #1

Fileemd_38909_half_map_2.map
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Sample components

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Entire : Cryo-EM structure of opioid receptor with biased agonist

EntireName: Cryo-EM structure of opioid receptor with biased agonist
Components
  • Complex: Cryo-EM structure of opioid receptor with biased agonist
    • Protein or peptide: Delta-type opioid receptor
    • Protein or peptide: Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(I)/G(S)/G(T) subunit beta-1
    • Protein or peptide: Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(I)/G(S)/G(O) subunit gamma-2
    • Protein or peptide: Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(i) subunit alpha-2
    • Protein or peptide: scFv16
  • Ligand: ~{N},~{N}-diethyl-4-(5-oxidanylspiro[chromene-2,4'-piperidine]-4-yl)benzamide

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Supramolecule #1: Cryo-EM structure of opioid receptor with biased agonist

SupramoleculeName: Cryo-EM structure of opioid receptor with biased agonist
type: complex / ID: 1 / Parent: 0 / Macromolecule list: #1-#2, #5, #3-#4
Source (natural)Organism: Homo sapiens (human)

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Macromolecule #1: Delta-type opioid receptor

MacromoleculeName: Delta-type opioid receptor / type: protein_or_peptide / ID: 1 / Number of copies: 1 / Enantiomer: LEVO
Source (natural)Organism: Homo sapiens (human)
Molecular weightTheoretical: 36.17398 KDa
Recombinant expressionOrganism: Spodoptera frugiperda (fall armyworm)
SequenceString: DYKDDDDAGP PGARSASSLA LAIAITALYS AVCAVGLLGN VLVMFGIVRY TKMKTATNIY IFNLALADAL ATSTLPFQSA KYLMETWPF GELLCKAVLS IDYYNMFTSI FTLTMMSVDR YIAVCHPVKA LDFRTPAKAK LINICIWVLA SGVGVPIMVM A VTRPRDGA ...String:
DYKDDDDAGP PGARSASSLA LAIAITALYS AVCAVGLLGN VLVMFGIVRY TKMKTATNIY IFNLALADAL ATSTLPFQSA KYLMETWPF GELLCKAVLS IDYYNMFTSI FTLTMMSVDR YIAVCHPVKA LDFRTPAKAK LINICIWVLA SGVGVPIMVM A VTRPRDGA VVCMLQFPSP SWYWDTVTKI CVFLFAFVVP ILIITVCYGL MLLRLRSVRL LSGSKEKDRS LRRITRMVLV VV GAFVVCW APIHIFVIVW TLVDIDRRDP LVVAALHLCI ALGYANSSLN PVLYAFLDEN FKRCFRQLCR KPCGRPDPSS FSR AREAT

UniProtKB: Delta-type opioid receptor

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Macromolecule #2: Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(I)/G(S)/G(T) subunit beta-1

MacromoleculeName: Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(I)/G(S)/G(T) subunit beta-1
type: protein_or_peptide / ID: 2 / Number of copies: 1 / Enantiomer: LEVO
Source (natural)Organism: Homo sapiens (human)
Molecular weightTheoretical: 39.33602 KDa
Recombinant expressionOrganism: Spodoptera frugiperda (fall armyworm)
SequenceString: MPPHHHHLEV LFQGPGSSGS ELDQLRQEAE QLKNQIRDAR KACADATLSQ ITNNIDPVGR IQMRTRRTLR GHLAKIYAMH WGTDSRLLV SASQDGKLII WDSYTTNKVH AIPLRSSWVM TCAYAPSGNY VACGGLDNIC SIYNLKTREG NVRVSRELAG H TGYLSCCR ...String:
MPPHHHHLEV LFQGPGSSGS ELDQLRQEAE QLKNQIRDAR KACADATLSQ ITNNIDPVGR IQMRTRRTLR GHLAKIYAMH WGTDSRLLV SASQDGKLII WDSYTTNKVH AIPLRSSWVM TCAYAPSGNY VACGGLDNIC SIYNLKTREG NVRVSRELAG H TGYLSCCR FLDDNQIVTS SGDTTCALWD IETGQQTTTF TGHTGDVMSL SLAPDTRLFV SGACDASAKL WDVREGMCRQ TF TGHESDI NAICFFPNGN AFATGSDDAT CRLFDLRADQ ELMTYSHDNI ICGITSVSFS KSGRLLLAGY DDFNCNVWDA LKA DRAGVL AGHDNRVSCL GVTDDGMAVA TGSWDSFLKI WN

UniProtKB: Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(I)/G(S)/G(T) subunit beta-1

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Macromolecule #3: Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(i) subunit alpha-2

MacromoleculeName: Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(i) subunit alpha-2
type: protein_or_peptide / ID: 3 / Number of copies: 1 / Enantiomer: LEVO
Source (natural)Organism: Homo sapiens (human)
Molecular weightTheoretical: 40.516891 KDa
Recombinant expressionOrganism: Spodoptera frugiperda (fall armyworm)
SequenceString: MGCTLSAEDK AAAERSKMID KNLREDGEKA AREVKLLLLG AGESGKNTIV KQMKIIHEDG YSEEECRQYR AVVYSNTIQS IMAIVKAMG NLQIDFADPS RADDARQLFA LSCTAEEQGV LPDDLSGVIR RLWADHGVQA CFGRSREYQL NDSAAYYLND L ERIAQSDY ...String:
MGCTLSAEDK AAAERSKMID KNLREDGEKA AREVKLLLLG AGESGKNTIV KQMKIIHEDG YSEEECRQYR AVVYSNTIQS IMAIVKAMG NLQIDFADPS RADDARQLFA LSCTAEEQGV LPDDLSGVIR RLWADHGVQA CFGRSREYQL NDSAAYYLND L ERIAQSDY IPTQQDVLRT RVKTTGIVET HFTFKDLHFK MFDVGAQRSE RKKWIHCFEG VTAIIFCVAL SAYDLVLAED EE MNRMHAS MKLFDSICNN KWFTDTSIIL FLNKKDLFEE KITHSPLTIC FPEYTGANKY DEAASYIQSK FEDLNKRKDT KEI YTHFTC STDTKNVQFV FDAVTDVIIK NNLKDCGLF

UniProtKB: Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(i) subunit alpha-2

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Macromolecule #4: scFv16

MacromoleculeName: scFv16 / type: protein_or_peptide / ID: 4 / Number of copies: 1 / Enantiomer: LEVO
Source (natural)Organism: Mus musculus (house mouse)
Molecular weightTheoretical: 28.636793 KDa
Recombinant expressionOrganism: Spodoptera frugiperda (fall armyworm)
SequenceString: DVQLVESGGG LVQPGGSRKL SCSASGFAFS SFGMHWVRQA PEKGLEWVAY ISSGSGTIYY ADTVKGRFTI SRDDPKNTLF LQMTSLRSE DTAMYYCVRS IYYYGSSPFD FWGQGTTLTV SSGGGGSGGG GSGGGGSDIV MTQATSSVPV TPGESVSISC R SSKSLLHS ...String:
DVQLVESGGG LVQPGGSRKL SCSASGFAFS SFGMHWVRQA PEKGLEWVAY ISSGSGTIYY ADTVKGRFTI SRDDPKNTLF LQMTSLRSE DTAMYYCVRS IYYYGSSPFD FWGQGTTLTV SSGGGGSGGG GSGGGGSDIV MTQATSSVPV TPGESVSISC R SSKSLLHS NGNTYLYWFL QRPGQSPQLL IYRMSNLASG VPDRFSGSGS GTAFTLTISR LEAEDVGVYY CMQHLEYPLT FG AGTKLEL KAAAENLYFQ GHHHHHHHH

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Macromolecule #5: Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(I)/G(S)/G(O) subunit gamma-2

MacromoleculeName: Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(I)/G(S)/G(O) subunit gamma-2
type: protein_or_peptide / ID: 5 / Number of copies: 1 / Enantiomer: LEVO
Source (natural)Organism: Homo sapiens (human)
Molecular weightTheoretical: 7.861143 KDa
Recombinant expressionOrganism: Spodoptera frugiperda (fall armyworm)
SequenceString:
MASNNTASIA QARKLVEQLK MEANIDRIKV SKAAADLMAY CEAHAKEDPL LTPVPASENP FREKKFFCAI L

UniProtKB: Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(I)/G(S)/G(O) subunit gamma-2

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Macromolecule #6: ~{N},~{N}-diethyl-4-(5-oxidanylspiro[chromene-2,4'-piperidine]-4-...

MacromoleculeName: ~{N},~{N}-diethyl-4-(5-oxidanylspiro[chromene-2,4'-piperidine]-4-yl)benzamide
type: ligand / ID: 6 / Number of copies: 1 / Formula: A1LXY
Molecular weightTheoretical: 392.491 Da

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Experimental details

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Structure determination

Methodcryo EM
Processingsingle particle reconstruction
Aggregation statecell

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Sample preparation

BufferpH: 7.5
VitrificationCryogen name: PROPANE

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Electron microscopy

MicroscopeFEI TECNAI SPIRIT
Image recordingFilm or detector model: GATAN K2 SUMMIT (4k x 4k) / Average electron dose: 65.0 e/Å2
Electron beamAcceleration voltage: 300 kV / Electron source: FIELD EMISSION GUN
Electron opticsIllumination mode: FLOOD BEAM / Imaging mode: BRIGHT FIELD / Nominal defocus max: 1.8 µm / Nominal defocus min: 1.0 µm
Experimental equipment
Model: Tecnai Spirit / Image courtesy: FEI Company

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Image processing

CTF correctionType: PHASE FLIPPING AND AMPLITUDE CORRECTION
Startup modelType of model: INSILICO MODEL
Final reconstructionResolution.type: BY AUTHOR / Resolution: 3.45 Å / Resolution method: FSC 0.143 CUT-OFF / Number images used: 676428
Initial angle assignmentType: MAXIMUM LIKELIHOOD
Final angle assignmentType: MAXIMUM LIKELIHOOD

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