[English] 日本語
Yorodumi
- EMDB-38690: Structure of SARS-CoV-2 BA.2.86 spike glycoprotein in complex wit... -

+
Open data


ID or keywords:

Loading...

-
Basic information

Entry
Database: EMDB / ID: EMD-38690
TitleStructure of SARS-CoV-2 BA.2.86 spike glycoprotein in complex with ACE2 (3-up state)
Map data
Sample
  • Complex: SARS-CoV-2 XBB1.5 spike glycoprotein with ACE2
    • Protein or peptide: Spike glycoprotein
    • Protein or peptide: Processed angiotensin-converting enzyme 2
Keywordsspike protein / glycoprotein / VIRUS / VIRAL PROTEIN / VIRAL PROTEIN-PROTEIN BINDING complex
Function / homology
Function and homology information


positive regulation of amino acid transport / angiotensin-converting enzyme 2 / positive regulation of L-proline import across plasma membrane / Hydrolases; Acting on peptide bonds (peptidases); Metallocarboxypeptidases / angiotensin-mediated drinking behavior / regulation of systemic arterial blood pressure by renin-angiotensin / tryptophan transport / positive regulation of gap junction assembly / regulation of cardiac conduction / regulation of vasoconstriction ...positive regulation of amino acid transport / angiotensin-converting enzyme 2 / positive regulation of L-proline import across plasma membrane / Hydrolases; Acting on peptide bonds (peptidases); Metallocarboxypeptidases / angiotensin-mediated drinking behavior / regulation of systemic arterial blood pressure by renin-angiotensin / tryptophan transport / positive regulation of gap junction assembly / regulation of cardiac conduction / regulation of vasoconstriction / peptidyl-dipeptidase activity / maternal process involved in female pregnancy / angiotensin maturation / Metabolism of Angiotensinogen to Angiotensins / negative regulation of signaling receptor activity / carboxypeptidase activity / Attachment and Entry / positive regulation of cardiac muscle contraction / viral life cycle / regulation of cytokine production / blood vessel diameter maintenance / negative regulation of smooth muscle cell proliferation / brush border membrane / regulation of transmembrane transporter activity / cilium / negative regulation of ERK1 and ERK2 cascade / metallopeptidase activity / positive regulation of reactive oxygen species metabolic process / endocytic vesicle membrane / virus receptor activity / regulation of cell population proliferation / regulation of inflammatory response / endopeptidase activity / Maturation of spike protein / viral translation / Translation of Structural Proteins / Virion Assembly and Release / host cell surface / host extracellular space / suppression by virus of host tetherin activity / Potential therapeutics for SARS / Induction of Cell-Cell Fusion / structural constituent of virion / entry receptor-mediated virion attachment to host cell / host cell endoplasmic reticulum-Golgi intermediate compartment membrane / receptor-mediated endocytosis of virus by host cell / membrane fusion / Attachment and Entry / positive regulation of viral entry into host cell / receptor-mediated virion attachment to host cell / receptor ligand activity / host cell surface receptor binding / symbiont-mediated suppression of host innate immune response / symbiont entry into host cell / membrane raft / apical plasma membrane / endoplasmic reticulum lumen / fusion of virus membrane with host plasma membrane / fusion of virus membrane with host endosome membrane / viral envelope / virion attachment to host cell / SARS-CoV-2 activates/modulates innate and adaptive immune responses / host cell plasma membrane / virion membrane / cell surface / extracellular space / extracellular exosome / zinc ion binding / extracellular region / identical protein binding / membrane / plasma membrane
Similarity search - Function
Collectrin domain / Renal amino acid transporter / Collectrin-like domain profile. / Peptidase M2, peptidyl-dipeptidase A / Angiotensin-converting enzyme / Peptidase family M2 domain profile. / Neutral zinc metallopeptidases, zinc-binding region signature. / Spike (S) protein S1 subunit, receptor-binding domain, SARS-CoV-2 / Spike (S) protein S1 subunit, N-terminal domain, SARS-CoV-like / Coronavirus spike glycoprotein S1, C-terminal ...Collectrin domain / Renal amino acid transporter / Collectrin-like domain profile. / Peptidase M2, peptidyl-dipeptidase A / Angiotensin-converting enzyme / Peptidase family M2 domain profile. / Neutral zinc metallopeptidases, zinc-binding region signature. / Spike (S) protein S1 subunit, receptor-binding domain, SARS-CoV-2 / Spike (S) protein S1 subunit, N-terminal domain, SARS-CoV-like / Coronavirus spike glycoprotein S1, C-terminal / Coronavirus spike glycoprotein S1, C-terminal / Spike glycoprotein, betacoronavirus / Spike glycoprotein, N-terminal domain superfamily / Betacoronavirus spike (S) glycoprotein S1 subunit N-terminal (NTD) domain profile. / Betacoronavirus spike (S) glycoprotein S1 subunit C-terminal (CTD) domain profile. / Spike (S) protein S1 subunit, receptor-binding domain, betacoronavirus / Spike S1 subunit, receptor binding domain superfamily, betacoronavirus / Spike glycoprotein S1, N-terminal domain, betacoronavirus-like / Betacoronavirus-like spike glycoprotein S1, N-terminal / Betacoronavirus spike glycoprotein S1, receptor binding / Spike glycoprotein S2, coronavirus, heptad repeat 1 / Spike glycoprotein S2, coronavirus, heptad repeat 2 / Coronavirus spike (S) glycoprotein S2 subunit heptad repeat 1 (HR1) region profile. / Coronavirus spike (S) glycoprotein S2 subunit heptad repeat 2 (HR2) region profile. / Spike glycoprotein S2 superfamily, coronavirus / Spike glycoprotein S2, coronavirus / Coronavirus spike glycoprotein S2
Similarity search - Domain/homology
Spike glycoprotein / Angiotensin-converting enzyme 2
Similarity search - Component
Biological speciesSevere acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2
Methodsingle particle reconstruction / cryo EM / Resolution: 2.77 Å
AuthorsYajima H / Anraku Y / Kita S / Kimura K / Maenaka K / Hashiguchi T
Funding support Japan, 6 items
OrganizationGrant numberCountry
Japan Agency for Medical Research and Development (AMED)JP21am0101093 Japan
Japan Agency for Medical Research and Development (AMED)JP22ama121037 Japan
Japan Science and TechnologyJPMJCR20H8 Japan
Japan Society for the Promotion of Science (JSPS)JPJSCCA20190008 Japan
Japan Society for the Promotion of Science (JSPS)20H05773 Japan
Japan Society for the Promotion of Science (JSPS)JP20H05873 Japan
CitationJournal: Nat Commun / Year: 2024
Title: Structural basis for receptor-binding domain mobility of the spike in SARS-CoV-2 BA.2.86 and JN.1.
Authors: Hisano Yajima / Yuki Anraku / Yu Kaku / Kanako Terakado Kimura / Arnon Plianchaisuk / Kaho Okumura / Yoshiko Nakada-Nakura / Yusuke Atarashi / Takuya Hemmi / Daisuke Kuroda / Yoshimasa ...Authors: Hisano Yajima / Yuki Anraku / Yu Kaku / Kanako Terakado Kimura / Arnon Plianchaisuk / Kaho Okumura / Yoshiko Nakada-Nakura / Yusuke Atarashi / Takuya Hemmi / Daisuke Kuroda / Yoshimasa Takahashi / Shunsuke Kita / Jiei Sasaki / Hiromi Sumita / / Jumpei Ito / Katsumi Maenaka / Kei Sato / Takao Hashiguchi /
Abstract: Since 2019, SARS-CoV-2 has undergone mutations, resulting in pandemic and epidemic waves. The SARS-CoV-2 spike protein, crucial for cellular entry, binds to the ACE2 receptor exclusively when its ...Since 2019, SARS-CoV-2 has undergone mutations, resulting in pandemic and epidemic waves. The SARS-CoV-2 spike protein, crucial for cellular entry, binds to the ACE2 receptor exclusively when its receptor-binding domain (RBD) adopts the up-conformation. However, whether ACE2 also interacts with the RBD in the down-conformation to facilitate the conformational shift to RBD-up remains unclear. Herein, we present the structures of the BA.2.86 and the JN.1 spike proteins bound to ACE2. Notably, we successfully observed the ACE2-bound down-RBD, indicating an intermediate structure before the RBD-up conformation. The wider and mobile angle of RBDs in the up-state provides space for ACE2 to interact with the down-RBD, facilitating the transition to the RBD-up state. The K356T, but not N354-linked glycan, contributes to both of infectivity and neutralizing-antibody evasion in BA.2.86. These structural insights the spike-protein dynamics would help understand the mechanisms underlying SARS-CoV-2 infection and its neutralization.
History
DepositionJan 14, 2024-
Header (metadata) releaseOct 9, 2024-
Map releaseOct 9, 2024-
UpdateNov 6, 2024-
Current statusNov 6, 2024Processing site: PDBj / Status: Released

-
Structure visualization

Supplemental images

emd_38690.png

Downloads & links

-
Map

FileDownload / File: emd_38690.map.gz / Format: CCP4 / Size: 216 MB / Type: IMAGE STORED AS FLOATING POINT NUMBER (4 BYTES)
Projections & slices

Image control

Size
Brightness
Contrast
Others
AxesZ (Sec.)Y (Row.)X (Col.)
1.01 Å/pix.
x 384 pix.
= 385.92 Å		1.01 Å/pix.
x 384 pix.
= 385.92 Å		1.01 Å/pix.
x 384 pix.
= 385.92 Å

Surface

Projections

Slices (1/3)

Slices (1/2)

Slices (2/3)

Images are generated by Spider.

Voxel sizeX=Y=Z: 1.005 Å
Density

Histogram

Histogram (log scale)
Contour LevelBy AUTHOR: 0.05
Minimum - Maximum-0.38263813 - 0.81265503
Average (Standard dev.)-0.00041150136 (±0.01664454)
SymmetrySpace group: 1
Details

EMDB XML:

Map geometry
Axis orderXYZ
Origin000
Dimensions384384384
Spacing384384384
CellA=B=C: 385.91998 Å
α=β=γ: 90.0 °

-
Supplemental data

-
Mask #1

Fileemd_38690_msk_1.map
Projections & Slices
AxesZYX

Projections

Slices (1/2)
Density Histograms

Histogram

Histogram (log scale)

-
Half map: #1

Fileemd_38690_half_map_1.map
Projections & Slices
AxesZYX

Projections

Slices (1/2)
Density Histograms

Histogram

Histogram (log scale)

-
Half map: #2

Fileemd_38690_half_map_2.map
Projections & Slices
AxesZYX

Projections

Slices (1/2)
Density Histograms

Histogram

Histogram (log scale)

-
Sample components

-
Entire : SARS-CoV-2 XBB1.5 spike glycoprotein with ACE2

EntireName: SARS-CoV-2 XBB1.5 spike glycoprotein with ACE2
Components
  • Complex: SARS-CoV-2 XBB1.5 spike glycoprotein with ACE2
    • Protein or peptide: Spike glycoprotein
    • Protein or peptide: Processed angiotensin-converting enzyme 2

-
Supramolecule #1: SARS-CoV-2 XBB1.5 spike glycoprotein with ACE2

SupramoleculeName: SARS-CoV-2 XBB1.5 spike glycoprotein with ACE2 / type: complex / ID: 1 / Parent: 0 / Macromolecule list: all
Source (natural)Organism: Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2
Molecular weightTheoretical: 420 KDa

-
Macromolecule #1: Spike glycoprotein

MacromoleculeName: Spike glycoprotein / type: protein_or_peptide / ID: 1 / Enantiomer: LEVO
SequenceString: SSQCVMPLFN LITTTQSYTN SFTRGVYYPD KVFRSSVLHL TQDLFLPFFS NVTWFHAISG TNGTKRFDNP VLPFNDGVYF ASTEKSNIIR GWIFGTTLDS KTQSLLIVNN ATNVFIKVCE FQFCNDPFLD VYHKNNKSWM ESESGVYSSA NNCTFEYVSQ PFLMDLEGKQ ...String:
SSQCVMPLFN LITTTQSYTN SFTRGVYYPD KVFRSSVLHL TQDLFLPFFS NVTWFHAISG TNGTKRFDNP VLPFNDGVYF ASTEKSNIIR GWIFGTTLDS KTQSLLIVNN ATNVFIKVCE FQFCNDPFLD VYHKNNKSWM ESESGVYSSA NNCTFEYVSQ PFLMDLEGKQ GNFKNLREFV FKNIDGYFKI YSKHTPIIGR DFPQGFSALE PLVDLPIGIN ITRFQTLLAL NRSYLTPGDS SSGWTAGAAD YYVGYLQPRT FLLKYNENGT ITDAVDCALD PLSETKCTLK SFTVEKGIYQ TSNFRVQPTE SIVRFPNVTN LCPFHEVFNA TRFASVYAWN RTRISNCVAD YSVLYNFAPF FAFKCYGVSP TKLNDLCFTN VYADSFVIKG NEVSQIAPGQ TGNIADYNYK LPDDFTGCVI AWNSNKLDSK HSGNYDYWYR LFRKSKLKPF ERDISTEIYQ AGNKPCKGKG PNCYFPLQSY GFRPTYGVGH QPYRVVVLSF ELLHAPATVC GPKKSTNLVK NKCVNFNFNG LTGTGVLTKS NKKFLPFQQF GRDIVDTTDA VRDPQTLEIL DITPCSFGGV SVITPGTNTS NQVAVLYQGV NCTEVSVAIH ADQLTPTWRV YSTGSNVFQT RAGCLIGAEY VNNSYECDIP IGAGICASYQ TQTKSRGSAG SVASQSIIAY TMSLGAENSV AYSNNSIAIP TNFTISVTTE ILPVSMTKTS VDCTMYICGD STECSNLLLQ YGSFCTQLKR ALTGIAVEQD KNTQEVFAQV KQIYKTPPIK YFGGFNFSQI LPDPSKPSKR SPIEDLLFNK VTLADAGFIK QYGDCLGDIA ARDLICAQKF NGLTVLPPLL TDEMIAQYTS ALLAGTITSG WTFGAGPALQ IPFPMQMAYR FNGIGVTQNV LYENQKLIAN QFNSAIGKIQ DSLFSTPSAL GKLQDVVNHN AQALNTLVKQ LSSKFGAISS VLNDILSRLD PPEAEVQIDR LITGRLQSLQ TYVTQQLIRA AEIRASANLA ATKMSECVLG QSKRVDFCGK GYHLMSFPQS APHGVVFLHV TYVPAQEKNF TTAPAICHDG KAHFPREGVF VSNGTHWFVT QRNFYEPQII TTDNTFVSGN CDVVIGIVNN TVYDPLQLEL DSFKEELDKY FKNHTSPDVD LGDISGINAS VVNIQKEIDR LNEVAKNLNE SLIDLQELGK YEQYIASSGY IPEAPRDGQA YVRKDGEWVL LSTFLEGTKH HHHHH

-
Macromolecule #2: Processed angiotensin-converting enzyme 2

MacromoleculeName: Processed angiotensin-converting enzyme 2 / type: protein_or_peptide / ID: 2 / Enantiomer: LEVO
SequenceString: STIEEQAKTF LDKFNHEAED LFYQSSLASW NYNTNITEEN VQNMNNAGDK WSAFLKEQST LAQMYPLQEI QNLTVKLQLQ ALQQNGSSV LSEDKSKRLN TILNTMSTIY STGKVCNPDN PQECLLLEPG LNEIMANSLD YNERLWAWES WRSEVGKQLR P LYEEYVVL ...String:
STIEEQAKTF LDKFNHEAED LFYQSSLASW NYNTNITEEN VQNMNNAGDK WSAFLKEQST LAQMYPLQEI QNLTVKLQLQ ALQQNGSSV LSEDKSKRLN TILNTMSTIY STGKVCNPDN PQECLLLEPG LNEIMANSLD YNERLWAWES WRSEVGKQLR P LYEEYVVL KNEMARANHY EDYGDYWRGD YEVNGVDGYD YSRGQLIEDV EHTFEEIKPL YEHLHAYVRA KLMNAYPSYI SP IGCLPAH LLGDMWGRFW TNLYSLTVPF GQKPNIDVTD AMVDQAWDAQ RIFKEAEKFF VSVGLPNMTQ GFWENSMLTD PGN VQKAVC HPTAWDLGKG DFRILMCTKV TMDDFLTAHH EMGHIQYDMA YAAQPFLLRN GANEGFHEAV GEIMSLSAAT PKHL KSIGL LSPDFQEDNE TEINFLLKQA LTIVGTLPFT YMLEKWRWMV FKGEIPKDQW MKKWWEMKRE IVGVVEPVPH DETYC DPAS LFHVSNDYSF IRYYTRTLYQ FQFQEALCQA AKHEGPLHKC DISNSTEAGQ KLFNMLRLGK SEPWTLALEN VVGAKN MNV RPLLNYFEPL FTWLKDQNKN SFVGWSTDWS PYADQSGTKH HHHHH

-
Experimental details

-
Structure determination

Methodcryo EM
Processingsingle particle reconstruction
Aggregation stateparticle

-
Sample preparation

Concentration1.2 mg/mL
BufferpH: 7.4
Component:
ConcentrationFormulaName
0.14 mol/LNaClsodium chloride
0.0027 mol/LKClkalium chloride
0.01 mol/LH3PO4phosphoric acid
VitrificationCryogen name: ETHANE / Chamber humidity: 100 % / Chamber temperature: 291 K / Instrument: FEI VITROBOT MARK IV / Details: blotting time 5 s and blotting force 5..

-
Electron microscopy

MicroscopeTFS KRIOS
Specialist opticsEnergy filter - Name: GIF Bioquantum / Energy filter - Slit width: 20 eV
Image recordingFilm or detector model: GATAN K3 (6k x 4k) / Digitization - Dimensions - Width: 5760 pixel / Digitization - Dimensions - Height: 4092 pixel / Number grids imaged: 7474 / Average exposure time: 1.5 sec. / Average electron dose: 50.4 e/Å2
Electron beamAcceleration voltage: 300 kV / Electron source: FIELD EMISSION GUN
Electron opticsIllumination mode: FLOOD BEAM / Imaging mode: BRIGHT FIELD / Nominal defocus max: 1.8 µm / Nominal defocus min: 0.8 µm / Nominal magnification: 130000
Sample stageSpecimen holder model: FEI TITAN KRIOS AUTOGRID HOLDER / Cooling holder cryogen: NITROGEN
Experimental equipment
Model: Titan Krios / Image courtesy: FEI Company

+
Image processing

Particle selectionNumber selected: 1831441
Startup modelType of model: INSILICO MODEL
Final reconstructionNumber classes used: 1 / Resolution.type: BY AUTHOR / Resolution: 2.77 Å / Resolution method: FSC 0.143 CUT-OFF / Software - Name: cryoSPARC (ver. 4.3.1) / Number images used: 41431
Initial angle assignmentType: MAXIMUM LIKELIHOOD / Software - Name: cryoSPARC (ver. 4.3.1)
Final angle assignmentType: MAXIMUM LIKELIHOOD / Software - Name: cryoSPARC (ver. 4.3.1)
Final 3D classificationNumber classes: 2 / Avg.num./class: 36340 / Software - Name: cryoSPARC (ver. 4.3.1)
FSC plot (resolution estimation)

-
Atomic model buiding 1

Initial model
PDB IDChain

8iou

source_name: PDB, initial_model_type: experimental model

8iov

source_name: PDB, initial_model_type: experimental model
RefinementSpace: REAL / Protocol: RIGID BODY FIT
Output model

PDB-8xvm:
Structure of SARS-CoV-2 BA.2.86 spike glycoprotein in complex with ACE2 (3-up state)

+
About Yorodumi

-
News

-
Feb 9, 2022. New format data for meta-information of EMDB entries

New format data for meta-information of EMDB entries

  • Version 3 of the EMDB header file is now the official format.
  • The previous official version 1.9 will be removed from the archive.

Related info.:EMDB header

External links:wwPDB to switch to version 3 of the EMDB data model

-
Aug 12, 2020. Covid-19 info

Covid-19 info

URL: https://pdbj.org/emnavi/covid19.php

New page: Covid-19 featured information page in EM Navigator.

Related info.:Covid-19 info / Mar 5, 2020. Novel coronavirus structure data

+
Mar 5, 2020. Novel coronavirus structure data

Novel coronavirus structure data

Related info.:Yorodumi Speices / Aug 12, 2020. Covid-19 info

External links:COVID-19 featured content - PDBj / Molecule of the Month (242)：Coronavirus Proteases

+
Jan 31, 2019. EMDB accession codes are about to change! (news from PDBe EMDB page)

EMDB accession codes are about to change! (news from PDBe EMDB page)

  • The allocation of 4 digits for EMDB accession codes will soon come to an end. Whilst these codes will remain in use, new EMDB accession codes will include an additional digit and will expand incrementally as the available range of codes is exhausted. The current 4-digit format prefixed with “EMD-” (i.e. EMD-XXXX) will advance to a 5-digit format (i.e. EMD-XXXXX), and so on. It is currently estimated that the 4-digit codes will be depleted around Spring 2019, at which point the 5-digit format will come into force.
  • The EM Navigator/Yorodumi systems omit the EMD- prefix.

Related info.:Q: What is EMD? / ID/Accession-code notation in Yorodumi/EM Navigator

External links:EMDB Accession Codes are Changing Soon! / Contact to PDBj

+
Jul 12, 2017. Major update of PDB

Major update of PDB

  • wwPDB released updated PDB data conforming to the new PDBx/mmCIF dictionary.
  • This is a major update changing the version number from 4 to 5, and with Remediation, in which all the entries are updated.
  • In this update, many items about electron microscopy experimental information are reorganized (e.g. em_software).
  • Now, EM Navigator and Yorodumi are based on the updated data.

External links:wwPDB Remediation / Enriched Model Files Conforming to OneDep Data Standards Now Available in the PDB FTP Archive

-
Yorodumi

Thousand views of thousand structures

  • Yorodumi is a browser for structure data from EMDB, PDB, SASBDB, etc.
  • This page is also the successor to EM Navigator detail page, and also detail information page/front-end page for Omokage search.
  • The word "yorodu" (or yorozu) is an old Japanese word meaning "ten thousand". "mi" (miru) is to see.

Related info.:EMDB / PDB / SASBDB / Comparison of 3 databanks / Yorodumi Search / Aug 31, 2016. New EM Navigator & Yorodumi / Yorodumi Papers / Jmol/JSmol / Function and homology information / Changes in new EM Navigator and Yorodumi

Read more