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- EMDB-38328: Cryo-EM structure of human GPR1 bound to chemerin -

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Entry
Database: EMDB / ID: EMD-38328
TitleCryo-EM structure of human GPR1 bound to chemerin
Map data
Sample
  • Complex: Human GPR1 in complex with chemerin and heterotrimeric Gi proteins
    • Protein or peptide: scFV16
    • Protein or peptide: G-protein coupled receptor 1
    • Protein or peptide: Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(I)/G(S)/G(T) subunit beta-1
    • Protein or peptide: Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(i) subunit alpha-1
    • Protein or peptide: Guanine nucleotide-binding protein subunit gamma
    • Protein or peptide: Retinoic acid receptor responder protein 2
  • Ligand: CHOLESTEROL
KeywordsMEMBRANE PROTEIN
Function / homology
Function and homology information


adipokinetic hormone binding / adipokinetic hormone receptor activity / platelet dense granule lumen / regulation of lipid catabolic process / antifungal innate immune response / embryonic digestive tract development / antifungal humoral response / positive regulation of chemotaxis / neuropeptide binding / positive regulation of macrophage chemotaxis ...adipokinetic hormone binding / adipokinetic hormone receptor activity / platelet dense granule lumen / regulation of lipid catabolic process / antifungal innate immune response / embryonic digestive tract development / antifungal humoral response / positive regulation of chemotaxis / neuropeptide binding / positive regulation of macrophage chemotaxis / positive regulation of fat cell differentiation / neuropeptide signaling pathway / retinoid metabolic process / positive regulation of protein localization to cell cortex / Adenylate cyclase inhibitory pathway / T cell migration / D2 dopamine receptor binding / response to prostaglandin E / G protein-coupled serotonin receptor binding / adenylate cyclase regulator activity / adenylate cyclase-inhibiting serotonin receptor signaling pathway / cellular response to forskolin / extracellular matrix / regulation of mitotic spindle organization / Regulation of insulin secretion / positive regulation of cholesterol biosynthetic process / G protein-coupled receptor binding / adenylate cyclase-inhibiting G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway / G protein-coupled receptor activity / adenylate cyclase-modulating G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway / response to peptide hormone / G-protein beta/gamma-subunit complex binding / centriolar satellite / Olfactory Signaling Pathway / Activation of the phototransduction cascade / G beta:gamma signalling through PLC beta / Presynaptic function of Kainate receptors / Thromboxane signalling through TP receptor / G protein-coupled acetylcholine receptor signaling pathway / G-protein activation / Activation of G protein gated Potassium channels / Inhibition of voltage gated Ca2+ channels via Gbeta/gamma subunits / Prostacyclin signalling through prostacyclin receptor / G beta:gamma signalling through CDC42 / Glucagon signaling in metabolic regulation / G beta:gamma signalling through BTK / Synthesis, secretion, and inactivation of Glucagon-like Peptide-1 (GLP-1) / ADP signalling through P2Y purinoceptor 12 / Sensory perception of sweet, bitter, and umami (glutamate) taste / chemotaxis / photoreceptor disc membrane / Glucagon-type ligand receptors / Adrenaline,noradrenaline inhibits insulin secretion / Vasopressin regulates renal water homeostasis via Aquaporins / GDP binding / G alpha (z) signalling events / Glucagon-like Peptide-1 (GLP1) regulates insulin secretion / cellular response to catecholamine stimulus / ADORA2B mediated anti-inflammatory cytokines production / ADP signalling through P2Y purinoceptor 1 / G beta:gamma signalling through PI3Kgamma / Cooperation of PDCL (PhLP1) and TRiC/CCT in G-protein beta folding / adenylate cyclase-activating dopamine receptor signaling pathway / GPER1 signaling / Inactivation, recovery and regulation of the phototransduction cascade / cellular response to prostaglandin E stimulus / insulin receptor signaling pathway / G-protein beta-subunit binding / glucose homeostasis / heterotrimeric G-protein complex / Platelet degranulation / G alpha (12/13) signalling events / sensory perception of taste / extracellular vesicle / signaling receptor complex adaptor activity / Thrombin signalling through proteinase activated receptors (PARs) / positive regulation of protein phosphorylation / G protein activity / GTPase binding / Ca2+ pathway / retina development in camera-type eye / midbody / cell cortex / High laminar flow shear stress activates signaling by PIEZO1 and PECAM1:CDH5:KDR in endothelial cells / : / G alpha (i) signalling events / defense response to Gram-negative bacterium / Hydrolases; Acting on acid anhydrides; Acting on GTP to facilitate cellular and subcellular movement / G alpha (s) signalling events / phospholipase C-activating G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway / G alpha (q) signalling events / Ras protein signal transduction / cell differentiation / Extra-nuclear estrogen signaling / cell population proliferation / defense response to Gram-positive bacterium / neuron projection / ciliary basal body / G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway / inflammatory response
Similarity search - Function
Chemerin-like receptor 2 / Retinoic acid receptor responder protein 2 / Formyl peptide receptor-related / Cystatin superfamily / G-protein alpha subunit, group I / Guanine nucleotide binding protein (G-protein), alpha subunit / G protein alpha subunit, helical insertion / G-protein alpha subunit / G-alpha domain profile. / G protein alpha subunit ...Chemerin-like receptor 2 / Retinoic acid receptor responder protein 2 / Formyl peptide receptor-related / Cystatin superfamily / G-protein alpha subunit, group I / Guanine nucleotide binding protein (G-protein), alpha subunit / G protein alpha subunit, helical insertion / G-protein alpha subunit / G-alpha domain profile. / G protein alpha subunit / G-protein, gamma subunit / G-protein gamma subunit domain profile. / G-protein gamma-like domain / G-protein gamma-like domain superfamily / GGL domain / G protein gamma subunit-like motifs / GGL domain / Guanine nucleotide-binding protein, beta subunit / G-protein, beta subunit / G protein-coupled receptor, rhodopsin-like / GPCR, rhodopsin-like, 7TM / G-protein coupled receptors family 1 profile. / 7 transmembrane receptor (rhodopsin family) / G-protein beta WD-40 repeat / WD40 repeat, conserved site / Trp-Asp (WD) repeats signature. / WD domain, G-beta repeat / Trp-Asp (WD) repeats profile. / Trp-Asp (WD) repeats circular profile. / WD40 repeats / WD40 repeat / WD40-repeat-containing domain superfamily / WD40/YVTN repeat-like-containing domain superfamily / P-loop containing nucleoside triphosphate hydrolase
Similarity search - Domain/homology
Guanine nucleotide-binding protein subunit gamma / Chemerin-like receptor 2 / Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(I)/G(S)/G(T) subunit beta-1 / Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(i) subunit alpha-1 / Retinoic acid receptor responder protein 2
Similarity search - Component
Biological speciesHomo sapiens (human) / Vicugna pacos (alpaca)
Methodsingle particle reconstruction / cryo EM / Resolution: 3.29 Å
AuthorsLiu AJ / Liu YZ / Ye RD
Funding support1 items
OrganizationGrant numberCountry
Not funded
CitationJournal: PLoS Biol / Year: 2024
Title: Structure of G protein-coupled receptor GPR1 bound to full-length chemerin adipokine reveals a chemokine-like reverse binding mode.
Authors: Aijun Liu / Yezhou Liu / Geng Chen / Wenping Lyu / Fang Ye / Junlin Wang / Qiwen Liao / Lizhe Zhu / Yang Du / Richard D Ye /
Abstract: Chemerin is an adipokine with chemotactic activity to a subset of leukocytes. Chemerin binds to 3 G protein-coupled receptors, including chemokine-like receptor 1 (CMKLR1), G protein-coupled receptor ...Chemerin is an adipokine with chemotactic activity to a subset of leukocytes. Chemerin binds to 3 G protein-coupled receptors, including chemokine-like receptor 1 (CMKLR1), G protein-coupled receptor 1 (GPR1), and C-C chemokine receptor-like 2 (CCRL2). Here, we report that GPR1 is capable of Gi signaling when stimulated with full-length chemerin or its C-terminal nonapeptide (C9, YFPGQFAFS). We present high-resolution cryo-EM structures of Gi-coupled GPR1 bound to full-length chemerin and to the C9 peptide, respectively. C9 insertion into the transmembrane (TM) binding pocket is both necessary and sufficient for GPR1 signaling, whereas the full-length chemerin uses its bulky N-terminal core for interaction with a β-strand located at the N-terminus of GPR1. This interaction involves multiple β-strands of full-length chemerin, forming a β-sheet that serves as a "lid" for the TM binding pocket and is energetically expensive to remove as indicated by molecular dynamics simulations with free energy landscape analysis. Combining results from functional assays, our structural model explains why C9 is an activating peptide at GPR1 and how the full-length chemerin uses a "two-site" model for enhanced interaction with GPR1.
History
DepositionDec 15, 2023-
Header (metadata) releaseAug 21, 2024-
Map releaseAug 21, 2024-
UpdateMar 5, 2025-
Current statusMar 5, 2025Processing site: PDBj / Status: Released

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Structure visualization

Supplemental images

emd_38328.png

Downloads & links

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Map

FileDownload / File: emd_38328.map.gz / Format: CCP4 / Size: 125 MB / Type: IMAGE STORED AS FLOATING POINT NUMBER (4 BYTES)
Projections & slices

Image control

Size
Brightness
Contrast
Others
AxesZ (Sec.)Y (Row.)X (Col.)
0.85 Å/pix.
x 320 pix.
= 272. Å		0.85 Å/pix.
x 320 pix.
= 272. Å		0.85 Å/pix.
x 320 pix.
= 272. Å

Surface

Projections

Slices (1/3)

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Images are generated by Spider.

Voxel sizeX=Y=Z: 0.85 Å
Density

Histogram

Histogram (log scale)
Contour LevelBy AUTHOR: 0.3
Minimum - Maximum-2.13644 - 2.9523768
Average (Standard dev.)-0.00063654507 (±0.06466825)
SymmetrySpace group: 1
Details

EMDB XML:

Map geometry
Axis orderXYZ
Origin000
Dimensions320320320
Spacing320320320
CellA=B=C: 272.0 Å
α=β=γ: 90.0 °

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Supplemental data

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Half map: #2

Fileemd_38328_half_map_1.map
Projections & Slices
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Density Histograms

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Histogram (log scale)

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Half map: #1

Fileemd_38328_half_map_2.map
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Sample components

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Entire : Human GPR1 in complex with chemerin and heterotrimeric Gi proteins

EntireName: Human GPR1 in complex with chemerin and heterotrimeric Gi proteins
Components
  • Complex: Human GPR1 in complex with chemerin and heterotrimeric Gi proteins
    • Protein or peptide: scFV16
    • Protein or peptide: G-protein coupled receptor 1
    • Protein or peptide: Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(I)/G(S)/G(T) subunit beta-1
    • Protein or peptide: Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(i) subunit alpha-1
    • Protein or peptide: Guanine nucleotide-binding protein subunit gamma
    • Protein or peptide: Retinoic acid receptor responder protein 2
  • Ligand: CHOLESTEROL

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Supramolecule #1: Human GPR1 in complex with chemerin and heterotrimeric Gi proteins

SupramoleculeName: Human GPR1 in complex with chemerin and heterotrimeric Gi proteins
type: complex / ID: 1 / Parent: 0 / Macromolecule list: #1-#6
Source (natural)Organism: Homo sapiens (human)

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Macromolecule #1: scFV16

MacromoleculeName: scFV16 / type: protein_or_peptide / ID: 1 / Number of copies: 1 / Enantiomer: LEVO
Source (natural)Organism: Vicugna pacos (alpaca)
Molecular weightTheoretical: 26.337307 KDa
Recombinant expressionOrganism: Spodoptera frugiperda (fall armyworm)
SequenceString: DVQLVESGGG LVQPGGSRKL SCSASGFAFS SFGMHWVRQA PEKGLEWVAY ISSGSGTIYY ADTVKGRFTI SRDDPKNTLF LQMTSLRSE DTAMYYCVRS IYYYGSSPFD FWGQGTTLTV SSGGGGSGGG GSGGGGSDIV MTQATSSVPV TPGESVSISC R SSKSLLHS ...String:
DVQLVESGGG LVQPGGSRKL SCSASGFAFS SFGMHWVRQA PEKGLEWVAY ISSGSGTIYY ADTVKGRFTI SRDDPKNTLF LQMTSLRSE DTAMYYCVRS IYYYGSSPFD FWGQGTTLTV SSGGGGSGGG GSGGGGSDIV MTQATSSVPV TPGESVSISC R SSKSLLHS NGNTYLYWFL QRPGQSPQLL IYRMSNLASG VPDRFSGSGS GTAFTLTISR LEAEDVGVYY CMQHLEYPLT FG AGTKLEL

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Macromolecule #2: G-protein coupled receptor 1

MacromoleculeName: G-protein coupled receptor 1 / type: protein_or_peptide / ID: 2 / Number of copies: 1 / Enantiomer: LEVO
Source (natural)Organism: Homo sapiens (human)
Molecular weightTheoretical: 35.785262 KDa
Recombinant expressionOrganism: Spodoptera frugiperda (fall armyworm)
SequenceString: NYSYDLDYYS LESDLEEKVQ LGVVHWVSLV LYCLAFVLGI PGNAIVIWFT GFKWKKTVTT LWFLNLAIAD FIFLLFLPLY ISYVAMNFH WPFGIWLCKA NSFTAQLNMF ASVFFLTVIS LDHYIHLIHP VLSHRHRTLK NSLIVIIFIW LLASLIGGPA L YFRDTVEF ...String:
NYSYDLDYYS LESDLEEKVQ LGVVHWVSLV LYCLAFVLGI PGNAIVIWFT GFKWKKTVTT LWFLNLAIAD FIFLLFLPLY ISYVAMNFH WPFGIWLCKA NSFTAQLNMF ASVFFLTVIS LDHYIHLIHP VLSHRHRTLK NSLIVIIFIW LLASLIGGPA L YFRDTVEF NNHTLCYNNF QKHDPDLTLI RHHVLTWVKF IIGYLFPLLT MSICYLCLIF KVKKRSILIS SRHFWTILVV VV AFVVCWT PYHLFSIWEL TIHHNSYSHH VMQAGIPLST GLAFLNSCLN PILYVLISKK FQARFRSSV

UniProtKB: Chemerin-like receptor 2

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Macromolecule #3: Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(I)/G(S)/G(T) subunit beta-1

MacromoleculeName: Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(I)/G(S)/G(T) subunit beta-1
type: protein_or_peptide / ID: 3 / Number of copies: 1 / Enantiomer: LEVO
Source (natural)Organism: Homo sapiens (human)
Molecular weightTheoretical: 37.41693 KDa
Recombinant expressionOrganism: Spodoptera frugiperda (fall armyworm)
SequenceString: MSELDQLRQE AEQLKNQIRD ARKACADATL SQITNNIDPV GRIQMRTRRT LRGHLAKIYA MHWGTDSRLL VSASQDGKLI IWDSYTTNK VHAIPLRSSW VMTCAYAPSG NYVACGGLDN ICSIYNLKTR EGNVRVSREL AGHTGYLSCC RFLDDNQIVT S SGDTTCAL ...String:
MSELDQLRQE AEQLKNQIRD ARKACADATL SQITNNIDPV GRIQMRTRRT LRGHLAKIYA MHWGTDSRLL VSASQDGKLI IWDSYTTNK VHAIPLRSSW VMTCAYAPSG NYVACGGLDN ICSIYNLKTR EGNVRVSREL AGHTGYLSCC RFLDDNQIVT S SGDTTCAL WDIETGQQTT TFTGHTGDVM SLSLAPDTRL FVSGACDASA KLWDVREGMC RQTFTGHESD INAICFFPNG NA FATGSDD ATCRLFDLRA DQELMTYSHD NIICGITSVS FSKSGRLLLA GYDDFNCNVW DALKADRAGV LAGHDNRVSC LGV TDDGMA VATGSWDSFL KIWN

UniProtKB: Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(I)/G(S)/G(T) subunit beta-1

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Macromolecule #4: Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(i) subunit alpha-1

MacromoleculeName: Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(i) subunit alpha-1
type: protein_or_peptide / ID: 4 / Number of copies: 1 / Enantiomer: LEVO
Source (natural)Organism: Homo sapiens (human)
Molecular weightTheoretical: 40.445059 KDa
Recombinant expressionOrganism: Spodoptera frugiperda (fall armyworm)
SequenceString: MGCTLSAEDK AAVERSKMID RNLREDGEKA AREVKLLLLG AGESGKSTIV KQMKIIHEAG YSEEECKQYK AVVYSNTIQS IIAIIRAMG RLKIDFGDSA RADDARQLFV LAGAAEEGFM TAELAGVIKR LWKDSGVQAC FNRSREYQLN DSAAYYLNDL D RIAQPNYI ...String:
MGCTLSAEDK AAVERSKMID RNLREDGEKA AREVKLLLLG AGESGKSTIV KQMKIIHEAG YSEEECKQYK AVVYSNTIQS IIAIIRAMG RLKIDFGDSA RADDARQLFV LAGAAEEGFM TAELAGVIKR LWKDSGVQAC FNRSREYQLN DSAAYYLNDL D RIAQPNYI PTQQDVLRTR VKTTGIVETH FTFKDLHFKM FDVGAQRSER KKWIHCFEGV TAIIFCVALS DYDLVLAEDE EM NRMHESM KLFDSICNNK WFTDTSIILF LNKKDLFEEK IKKSPLTICY PEYAGSNTYE EAAAYIQCQF EDLNKRKDTK EIY THFTCS TDTKNVQFVF DAVTDVIIKN NLKDCGLF

UniProtKB: Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(i) subunit alpha-1

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Macromolecule #5: Guanine nucleotide-binding protein subunit gamma

MacromoleculeName: Guanine nucleotide-binding protein subunit gamma / type: protein_or_peptide / ID: 5 / Number of copies: 1 / Enantiomer: LEVO
Source (natural)Organism: Homo sapiens (human)
Molecular weightTheoretical: 6.089048 KDa
Recombinant expressionOrganism: Spodoptera frugiperda (fall armyworm)
SequenceString:
SIAQARKLVE QLKMEANIDR IKVSKAAADL MAYCEAHAKE DPLLTPVPAS ENPFR

UniProtKB: Guanine nucleotide-binding protein subunit gamma

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Macromolecule #6: Retinoic acid receptor responder protein 2

MacromoleculeName: Retinoic acid receptor responder protein 2 / type: protein_or_peptide / ID: 6 / Number of copies: 1 / Enantiomer: LEVO
Source (natural)Organism: Homo sapiens (human)
Molecular weightTheoretical: 15.904175 KDa
Recombinant expressionOrganism: Spodoptera frugiperda (fall armyworm)
SequenceString:
ELTEAQRRGL QVALEEFHKH PPVQWAFQET SVESAVDTPF PAGIFVRLEF KLQQTSCRKR DWKKPECKVR PNGRKRKCLA CIKLGSEDK VLGRLVHCPI ETQVLREAEE HQETQCLRVQ RAGEDPHSFY FPGQFAFS

UniProtKB: Retinoic acid receptor responder protein 2

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Macromolecule #7: CHOLESTEROL

MacromoleculeName: CHOLESTEROL / type: ligand / ID: 7 / Number of copies: 1 / Formula: CLR
Molecular weightTheoretical: 386.654 Da
Chemical component information

ChemComp-CLR:
CHOLESTEROL

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Experimental details

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Structure determination

Methodcryo EM
Processingsingle particle reconstruction
Aggregation stateparticle

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Sample preparation

BufferpH: 7.4
VitrificationCryogen name: ETHANE

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Electron microscopy

MicroscopeFEI TITAN KRIOS
Image recordingFilm or detector model: GATAN K3 BIOQUANTUM (6k x 4k) / Average electron dose: 52.0 e/Å2
Electron beamAcceleration voltage: 300 kV / Electron source: FIELD EMISSION GUN
Electron opticsIllumination mode: FLOOD BEAM / Imaging mode: BRIGHT FIELD / Nominal defocus max: 2.0 µm / Nominal defocus min: 1.2 µm
Experimental equipment
Model: Titan Krios / Image courtesy: FEI Company

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Image processing

Startup modelType of model: PDB ENTRY
PDB model - PDB ID:

7ykd

Final reconstructionResolution.type: BY AUTHOR / Resolution: 3.29 Å / Resolution method: FSC 0.143 CUT-OFF / Number images used: 107273
Initial angle assignmentType: MAXIMUM LIKELIHOOD
Final angle assignmentType: MAXIMUM LIKELIHOOD

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