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Open data
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Basic information
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Title | Cryo-EM structure of USP16 bound to H2AK119Ub nucleosome | |||||||||
![]() | Main map at a resolution of 3.05 angstrom | |||||||||
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![]() | nucleosome complex / USP16 / H2AK119Ub / NUCLEAR PROTEIN | |||||||||
Function / homology | ![]() histone H2A deubiquitinase activity / mitotic nuclear division / monoubiquitinated protein deubiquitination / positive regulation of translational elongation / ribosomal small subunit binding / protein deubiquitination / positive regulation of ribosome biogenesis / negative regulation of megakaryocyte differentiation / protein localization to CENP-A containing chromatin / Chromatin modifying enzymes ...histone H2A deubiquitinase activity / mitotic nuclear division / monoubiquitinated protein deubiquitination / positive regulation of translational elongation / ribosomal small subunit binding / protein deubiquitination / positive regulation of ribosome biogenesis / negative regulation of megakaryocyte differentiation / protein localization to CENP-A containing chromatin / Chromatin modifying enzymes / Replacement of protamines by nucleosomes in the male pronucleus / CENP-A containing nucleosome / Packaging Of Telomere Ends / Recognition and association of DNA glycosylase with site containing an affected purine / Cleavage of the damaged purine / Deposition of new CENPA-containing nucleosomes at the centromere / Recognition and association of DNA glycosylase with site containing an affected pyrimidine / Cleavage of the damaged pyrimidine / telomere organization / Interleukin-7 signaling / Inhibition of DNA recombination at telomere / RNA Polymerase I Promoter Opening / Meiotic synapsis / Assembly of the ORC complex at the origin of replication / Regulation of endogenous retroelements by the Human Silencing Hub (HUSH) complex / SUMOylation of chromatin organization proteins / DNA methylation / Condensation of Prophase Chromosomes / epigenetic regulation of gene expression / Chromatin modifications during the maternal to zygotic transition (MZT) / SIRT1 negatively regulates rRNA expression / HCMV Late Events / ubiquitin binding / ERCC6 (CSB) and EHMT2 (G9a) positively regulate rRNA expression / innate immune response in mucosa / PRC2 methylates histones and DNA / Regulation of endogenous retroelements by KRAB-ZFP proteins / Defective pyroptosis / HDMs demethylate histones / Regulation of endogenous retroelements by Piwi-interacting RNAs (piRNAs) / HDACs deacetylate histones / Nonhomologous End-Joining (NHEJ) / RNA Polymerase I Promoter Escape / Transcriptional regulation by small RNAs / Formation of the beta-catenin:TCF transactivating complex / RUNX1 regulates genes involved in megakaryocyte differentiation and platelet function / Activated PKN1 stimulates transcription of AR (androgen receptor) regulated genes KLK2 and KLK3 / G2/M DNA damage checkpoint / Metalloprotease DUBs / NoRC negatively regulates rRNA expression / B-WICH complex positively regulates rRNA expression / DNA Damage/Telomere Stress Induced Senescence / PKMTs methylate histone lysines / Meiotic recombination / Pre-NOTCH Transcription and Translation / RMTs methylate histone arginines / Activation of anterior HOX genes in hindbrain development during early embryogenesis / Transcriptional regulation of granulopoiesis / UCH proteinases / HCMV Early Events / antimicrobial humoral immune response mediated by antimicrobial peptide / structural constituent of chromatin / antibacterial humoral response / E3 ubiquitin ligases ubiquitinate target proteins / Recruitment and ATM-mediated phosphorylation of repair and signaling proteins at DNA double strand breaks / nucleosome / heterochromatin formation / RUNX1 regulates transcription of genes involved in differentiation of HSCs / nucleosome assembly / Processing of DNA double-strand break ends / HATs acetylate histones / Senescence-Associated Secretory Phenotype (SASP) / Factors involved in megakaryocyte development and platelet production / chromatin organization / MLL4 and MLL3 complexes regulate expression of PPARG target genes in adipogenesis and hepatic steatosis / Oxidative Stress Induced Senescence / histone binding / defense response to Gram-negative bacterium / protein homotetramerization / gene expression / killing of cells of another organism / Estrogen-dependent gene expression / ubiquitinyl hydrolase 1 / cysteine-type deubiquitinase activity / transcription coactivator activity / chromosome, telomeric region / Ub-specific processing proteases / regulation of cell cycle / defense response to Gram-positive bacterium / cadherin binding / Amyloid fiber formation / protein heterodimerization activity / negative regulation of cell population proliferation / cell division / cysteine-type endopeptidase activity / DNA damage response / regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II / positive regulation of DNA-templated transcription / positive regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II / protein-containing complex Similarity search - Function | |||||||||
Biological species | ![]() | |||||||||
Method | single particle reconstruction / cryo EM / Resolution: 3.05 Å | |||||||||
![]() | Ai HS / He ZZ / Deng ZH / Liu L | |||||||||
Funding support | ![]()
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![]() | ![]() Title: Structural and mechanistic basis for nucleosomal H2AK119 deubiquitination by single-subunit deubiquitinase USP16. Authors: Huasong Ai / Zaozhen He / Zhiheng Deng / Guo-Chao Chu / Qiang Shi / Zebin Tong / Jia-Bin Li / Man Pan / Lei Liu / ![]() Abstract: Epigenetic regulators have a crucial effect on gene expression based on their manipulation of histone modifications. Histone H2AK119 monoubiquitination (H2AK119Ub), a well-established hallmark in ...Epigenetic regulators have a crucial effect on gene expression based on their manipulation of histone modifications. Histone H2AK119 monoubiquitination (H2AK119Ub), a well-established hallmark in transcription repression, is dynamically regulated by the opposing activities of Polycomb repressive complex 1 (PRC1) and nucleosome deubiquitinases including the primary human USP16 and Polycomb repressive deubiquitinase (PR-DUB) complex. Recently, the catalytic mechanism for the multi-subunit PR-DUB complex has been described, but how the single-subunit USP16 recognizes the H2AK119Ub nucleosome and cleaves the ubiquitin (Ub) remains unknown. Here we report the cryo-EM structure of USP16-H2AK119Ub nucleosome complex, which unveils a fundamentally distinct mode of H2AK119Ub deubiquitination compared to PR-DUB, encompassing the nucleosome recognition pattern independent of the H2A-H2B acidic patch and the conformational heterogeneity in the Ub motif and the histone H2A C-terminal tail. Our work highlights the mechanism diversity of H2AK119Ub deubiquitination and provides a structural framework for understanding the disease-causing mutations of USP16. | |||||||||
History |
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Structure visualization
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Downloads & links
-EMDB archive
Map data | ![]() | 4.2 MB | ![]() | |
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Header (meta data) | ![]() ![]() | 31.4 KB 31.4 KB | Display Display | ![]() |
FSC (resolution estimation) | ![]() | 9.1 KB | Display | ![]() |
Images | ![]() | 162.3 KB | ||
Masks | ![]() | 64 MB | ![]() | |
Filedesc metadata | ![]() | 8 KB | ||
Others | ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() | 1.2 MB 4.4 MB 49.7 MB 49.7 MB | ||
Archive directory | ![]() ![]() | HTTPS FTP |
-Validation report
Summary document | ![]() | 725.8 KB | Display | ![]() |
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Full document | ![]() | 725.4 KB | Display | |
Data in XML | ![]() | 15.2 KB | Display | |
Data in CIF | ![]() | 20.7 KB | Display | |
Arichive directory | ![]() ![]() | HTTPS FTP |
-Related structure data
Related structure data | ![]() 8wg5MC M: atomic model generated by this map C: citing same article ( |
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Similar structure data | Similarity search - Function & homology ![]() |
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Links
EMDB pages | ![]() ![]() |
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Related items in Molecule of the Month |
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Map
File | ![]() | ||||||||||||||||||||
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Annotation | Main map at a resolution of 3.05 angstrom | ||||||||||||||||||||
Voxel size | X=Y=Z: 1.074 Å | ||||||||||||||||||||
Density |
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Symmetry | Space group: 1 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Details | EMDB XML:
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-Supplemental data
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Sample components
-Entire : Complex of USP16 bound to H2AK119Ub nucleosome
Entire | Name: Complex of USP16 bound to H2AK119Ub nucleosome |
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Components |
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-Supramolecule #1: Complex of USP16 bound to H2AK119Ub nucleosome
Supramolecule | Name: Complex of USP16 bound to H2AK119Ub nucleosome / type: complex / ID: 1 / Parent: 0 / Macromolecule list: #1-#8 |
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Source (natural) | Organism: ![]() |
-Macromolecule #1: Ubiquitin carboxyl-terminal hydrolase 16
Macromolecule | Name: Ubiquitin carboxyl-terminal hydrolase 16 / type: protein_or_peptide / ID: 1 / Number of copies: 1 / Enantiomer: LEVO / EC number: ubiquitinyl hydrolase 1 |
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Source (natural) | Organism: ![]() |
Molecular weight | Theoretical: 93.70825 KDa |
Recombinant expression | Organism: ![]() ![]() |
Sequence | String: MGKKRTKGKT VPIDDSSETL EPVCRHIRKG LEQGNLKKAL VNVEWNICQD CKTDNKVKDK AEEETEEKPS VWLCLKCGHQ GCGRNSQEQ HALKHYLTPR SEPHCLVLSL DNWSVWCYVC DNEVQYCSSN QLGQVVDYVR KQASITTPKP AEKDNGNIEL E NKKLEKES ...String: MGKKRTKGKT VPIDDSSETL EPVCRHIRKG LEQGNLKKAL VNVEWNICQD CKTDNKVKDK AEEETEEKPS VWLCLKCGHQ GCGRNSQEQ HALKHYLTPR SEPHCLVLSL DNWSVWCYVC DNEVQYCSSN QLGQVVDYVR KQASITTPKP AEKDNGNIEL E NKKLEKES KNEQEREKKE NMAKENPPMN SPCQITVKGL SNLGNTCFFN AVMQNLSQTP VLRELLKEVK MSGTIVKIEP PD LALTEPL EINLEPPGPL TLAMSQFLNE MQETKKGVVT PKELFSQVCK KAVRFKGYQQ QDSQELLRYL LDGMRAEEHQ RVS KGILKA FGNSTEKLDE ELKNKVKDYE KKKSMPSFVD RIFGGELTSM IMCDQCRTVS LVHESFLDLS LPVLDDQSGK KSVN DKNLK KTVEDEDQDS EEEKDNDSYI KERSDIPSGT SKHLQKKAKK QAKKQAKNQR RQQKIQGKVL HLNDICTIDH PEDSE YEAE MSLQGEVNIK SNHISQEGVM HKEYCVNQKD LNGQAKMIES VTDNQKSTEE VDMKNINMDN DLEVLTSSPT RNLNGA YLT EGSNGEVDIS NGFKNLNLNA ALHPDEINIE ILNDSHTPGT KVYEVVNEDP ETAFCTLANR EVFNTDECSI QHCLYQF TR NEKLRDANKL LCEVCTRRQC NGPKANIKGE RKHVYTNAKK QMLISLAPPV LTLHLKRFQQ AGFNLRKVNK HIKFPEIL D LAPFCTLKCK NVAEENTRVL YSLYGVVEHS GTMRSGHYTA YAKARTANSH LSNLVLHGDI PQDFEMESKG QWFHISDTH VQAVPTTKVL NSQAYLLFYE RIL UniProtKB: Ubiquitin carboxyl-terminal hydrolase 16 |
-Macromolecule #2: Histone H3.1
Macromolecule | Name: Histone H3.1 / type: protein_or_peptide / ID: 2 / Number of copies: 2 / Enantiomer: LEVO |
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Source (natural) | Organism: ![]() |
Molecular weight | Theoretical: 11.562577 KDa |
Recombinant expression | Organism: ![]() ![]() |
Sequence | String: KPHRYRPGTV ALREIRRYQK STELLIRKLP FQRLVREIAQ DFKTDLRFQS SAVMALQEAC EAYLVGLFED TNLCAIHAKR VTIMPKDIQ LARRIRGER UniProtKB: Histone H3.1 |
-Macromolecule #3: Histone H4
Macromolecule | Name: Histone H4 / type: protein_or_peptide / ID: 3 / Number of copies: 2 / Enantiomer: LEVO |
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Source (natural) | Organism: ![]() |
Molecular weight | Theoretical: 9.010534 KDa |
Recombinant expression | Organism: ![]() ![]() |
Sequence | String: RDNIQGITKP AIRRLARRGG VKRISGLIYE ETRGVLKVFL ENVIRDAVTY TEHAKRKTVT AMDVVYALKR QGRTLYGFG UniProtKB: Histone H4 |
-Macromolecule #4: Histone H2A type 1-B/E
Macromolecule | Name: Histone H2A type 1-B/E / type: protein_or_peptide / ID: 4 / Number of copies: 2 / Enantiomer: LEVO |
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Source (natural) | Organism: ![]() |
Molecular weight | Theoretical: 12.141195 KDa |
Recombinant expression | Organism: ![]() ![]() |
Sequence | String: ARAKAKTRSS RAGLQFPVGR VHRLLRKGNY SERVGAGAPV YLAAVLEYLT AEILELAGNA ARDNKKTRII PRHLQLAIRN DEELNKLLG RVTIAQGGVL PNIQAVLLPK CT UniProtKB: Histone H2A type 1-B/E |
-Macromolecule #5: Histone H2B type 1-K
Macromolecule | Name: Histone H2B type 1-K / type: protein_or_peptide / ID: 5 / Number of copies: 2 / Enantiomer: LEVO |
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Source (natural) | Organism: ![]() |
Molecular weight | Theoretical: 10.477994 KDa |
Recombinant expression | Organism: ![]() ![]() |
Sequence | String: RSRKESYSVY VYKVLKQVHP DTGISSKAMG IMNSFVNDIF ERIAGEASRL AHYNKRSTIT SREIQTAVRL LLPGELAKHA VSEGTKAVT KYTSA UniProtKB: Histone H2B type 1-K |
-Macromolecule #8: Ubiquitin B
Macromolecule | Name: Ubiquitin B / type: protein_or_peptide / ID: 8 / Number of copies: 1 / Enantiomer: LEVO |
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Source (natural) | Organism: ![]() |
Molecular weight | Theoretical: 8.622922 KDa |
Recombinant expression | Organism: ![]() ![]() |
Sequence | String: MQIFVKTLTG KTITLEVEPS DTIENVKAKI QDKEGIPPDQ QRLIFAGKQL EDGRTLSDYN IQKESTLHLV LRLRGC UniProtKB: Ubiquitin B |
-Macromolecule #6: DNA (147-MER)
Macromolecule | Name: DNA (147-MER) / type: dna / ID: 6 / Number of copies: 1 / Classification: DNA |
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Source (natural) | Organism: ![]() |
Molecular weight | Theoretical: 45.604047 KDa |
Sequence | String: (DA)(DC)(DA)(DG)(DG)(DA)(DT)(DG)(DT)(DA) (DT)(DA)(DT)(DA)(DT)(DC)(DT)(DG)(DA)(DC) (DA)(DC)(DG)(DT)(DG)(DC)(DC)(DT)(DG) (DG)(DA)(DG)(DA)(DC)(DT)(DA)(DG)(DG)(DG) (DA) (DG)(DT)(DA)(DA)(DT)(DC) ...String: (DA)(DC)(DA)(DG)(DG)(DA)(DT)(DG)(DT)(DA) (DT)(DA)(DT)(DA)(DT)(DC)(DT)(DG)(DA)(DC) (DA)(DC)(DG)(DT)(DG)(DC)(DC)(DT)(DG) (DG)(DA)(DG)(DA)(DC)(DT)(DA)(DG)(DG)(DG) (DA) (DG)(DT)(DA)(DA)(DT)(DC)(DC)(DC) (DC)(DT)(DT)(DG)(DG)(DC)(DG)(DG)(DT)(DT) (DA)(DA) (DA)(DA)(DC)(DG)(DC)(DG)(DG) (DG)(DG)(DG)(DA)(DC)(DA)(DG)(DC)(DG)(DC) (DG)(DT)(DA) (DC)(DG)(DT)(DG)(DC)(DG) (DT)(DT)(DT)(DA)(DA)(DG)(DC)(DG)(DG)(DT) (DG)(DC)(DT)(DA) (DG)(DA)(DG)(DC)(DT) (DG)(DT)(DC)(DT)(DA)(DC)(DG)(DA)(DC)(DC) (DA)(DA)(DT)(DT)(DG) (DA)(DG)(DC)(DG) (DG)(DC)(DC)(DT)(DC)(DG)(DG)(DC)(DA)(DC) (DC)(DG)(DG)(DG)(DA)(DT) (DT)(DC)(DT) (DC)(DC)(DA)(DG) |
-Macromolecule #7: DNA (147-MER)
Macromolecule | Name: DNA (147-MER) / type: dna / ID: 7 / Number of copies: 1 / Classification: DNA |
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Source (natural) | Organism: ![]() |
Molecular weight | Theoretical: 45.145754 KDa |
Sequence | String: (DC)(DT)(DG)(DG)(DA)(DG)(DA)(DA)(DT)(DC) (DC)(DC)(DG)(DG)(DT)(DG)(DC)(DC)(DG)(DA) (DG)(DG)(DC)(DC)(DG)(DC)(DT)(DC)(DA) (DA)(DT)(DT)(DG)(DG)(DT)(DC)(DG)(DT)(DA) (DG) (DA)(DC)(DA)(DG)(DC)(DT) ...String: (DC)(DT)(DG)(DG)(DA)(DG)(DA)(DA)(DT)(DC) (DC)(DC)(DG)(DG)(DT)(DG)(DC)(DC)(DG)(DA) (DG)(DG)(DC)(DC)(DG)(DC)(DT)(DC)(DA) (DA)(DT)(DT)(DG)(DG)(DT)(DC)(DG)(DT)(DA) (DG) (DA)(DC)(DA)(DG)(DC)(DT)(DC)(DT) (DA)(DG)(DC)(DA)(DC)(DC)(DG)(DC)(DT)(DT) (DA)(DA) (DA)(DC)(DG)(DC)(DA)(DC)(DG) (DT)(DA)(DC)(DG)(DC)(DG)(DC)(DT)(DG)(DT) (DC)(DC)(DC) (DC)(DC)(DG)(DC)(DG)(DT) (DT)(DT)(DT)(DA)(DA)(DC)(DC)(DG)(DC)(DC) (DA)(DA)(DG)(DG) (DG)(DG)(DA)(DT)(DT) (DA)(DC)(DT)(DC)(DC)(DC)(DT)(DA)(DG)(DT) (DC)(DT)(DC)(DC)(DA) (DG)(DG)(DC)(DA) (DC)(DG)(DT)(DG)(DT)(DC)(DA)(DG)(DA)(DT) (DA)(DT)(DA)(DT)(DA)(DC) (DA)(DT)(DC) (DC)(DT)(DG)(DT) |
-Experimental details
-Structure determination
Method | cryo EM |
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![]() | single particle reconstruction |
Aggregation state | particle |
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Sample preparation
Buffer | pH: 7.5 |
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Vitrification | Cryogen name: ETHANE |
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Electron microscopy
Microscope | FEI TITAN KRIOS |
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Image recording | Film or detector model: GATAN K3 (6k x 4k) / Average electron dose: 50.0 e/Å2 |
Electron beam | Acceleration voltage: 300 kV / Electron source: ![]() |
Electron optics | Illumination mode: FLOOD BEAM / Imaging mode: BRIGHT FIELD / Nominal defocus max: 1.8 µm / Nominal defocus min: 1.3 µm |
Experimental equipment | ![]() Model: Titan Krios / Image courtesy: FEI Company |