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Yorodumi- EMDB-36593: Small molecule agonist (PCO371) bound to human parathyroid hormon... -
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Basic information
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| Title | Small molecule agonist (PCO371) bound to human parathyroid hormone receptor type 1 (PTH1R) | |||||||||
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Keywords | Class B / GPCR / MEMBRANE PROTEIN | |||||||||
| Function / homology | Function and homology informationparathyroid hormone receptor activity / Class B/2 (Secretin family receptors) / G protein-coupled peptide receptor activity / osteoblast development / positive regulation of inositol phosphate biosynthetic process / bone mineralization / peptide hormone binding / G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway, coupled to cyclic nucleotide second messenger / chondrocyte differentiation / bone resorption ...parathyroid hormone receptor activity / Class B/2 (Secretin family receptors) / G protein-coupled peptide receptor activity / osteoblast development / positive regulation of inositol phosphate biosynthetic process / bone mineralization / peptide hormone binding / G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway, coupled to cyclic nucleotide second messenger / chondrocyte differentiation / bone resorption / cell maturation / skeletal system development / adenylate cyclase-modulating G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway / Olfactory Signaling Pathway / Activation of the phototransduction cascade / G beta:gamma signalling through PLC beta / Presynaptic function of Kainate receptors / Thromboxane signalling through TP receptor / G protein-coupled acetylcholine receptor signaling pathway / adenylate cyclase-activating G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway / Activation of G protein gated Potassium channels / Inhibition of voltage gated Ca2+ channels via Gbeta/gamma subunits / G-protein activation / intracellular calcium ion homeostasis / Prostacyclin signalling through prostacyclin receptor / G beta:gamma signalling through CDC42 / Glucagon signaling in metabolic regulation / G beta:gamma signalling through BTK / Synthesis, secretion, and inactivation of Glucagon-like Peptide-1 (GLP-1) / ADP signalling through P2Y purinoceptor 12 / photoreceptor disc membrane / Sensory perception of sweet, bitter, and umami (glutamate) taste / Glucagon-type ligand receptors / Adrenaline,noradrenaline inhibits insulin secretion / Vasopressin regulates renal water homeostasis via Aquaporins / Glucagon-like Peptide-1 (GLP1) regulates insulin secretion / G alpha (z) signalling events / cellular response to catecholamine stimulus / ADP signalling through P2Y purinoceptor 1 / ADORA2B mediated anti-inflammatory cytokines production / G beta:gamma signalling through PI3Kgamma / adenylate cyclase-activating dopamine receptor signaling pathway / Cooperation of PDCL (PhLP1) and TRiC/CCT in G-protein beta folding / GPER1 signaling / Inactivation, recovery and regulation of the phototransduction cascade / cellular response to prostaglandin E stimulus / G-protein beta-subunit binding / heterotrimeric G-protein complex / G alpha (12/13) signalling events / sensory perception of taste / extracellular vesicle / signaling receptor complex adaptor activity / Thrombin signalling through proteinase activated receptors (PARs) / retina development in camera-type eye / GTPase binding / Ca2+ pathway / fibroblast proliferation / High laminar flow shear stress activates signaling by PIEZO1 and PECAM1:CDH5:KDR in endothelial cells / G alpha (i) signalling events / G alpha (s) signalling events / phospholipase C-activating G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway / basolateral plasma membrane / G alpha (q) signalling events / in utero embryonic development / Ras protein signal transduction / Extra-nuclear estrogen signaling / cell surface receptor signaling pathway / cell population proliferation / receptor complex / apical plasma membrane / G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway / negative regulation of cell population proliferation / lysosomal membrane / GTPase activity / positive regulation of cell population proliferation / synapse / protein-containing complex binding / nucleolus / signal transduction / protein homodimerization activity / extracellular exosome / nucleus / membrane / plasma membrane / cytoplasm / cytosol Similarity search - Function | |||||||||
| Biological species | Homo sapiens (human) / ![]() | |||||||||
| Method | single particle reconstruction / cryo EM / Resolution: 2.57 Å | |||||||||
Authors | Zhao L / He Q / Yuan Q / Gu Y / He X / Shan H / Li J / Wang K / Li Y / Hu W ...Zhao L / He Q / Yuan Q / Gu Y / He X / Shan H / Li J / Wang K / Li Y / Hu W / Wu K / Shen J / Xu HE | |||||||||
| Funding support | China, 1 items
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Citation | Journal: Nature / Year: 2023Title: Conserved class B GPCR activation by a biased intracellular agonist. Authors: Li-Hua Zhao / Qian He / Qingning Yuan / Yimin Gu / Xinheng He / Hong Shan / Junrui Li / Kai Wang / Yang Li / Wen Hu / Kai Wu / Jianhua Shen / H Eric Xu / ![]() Abstract: Class B G-protein-coupled receptors (GPCRs), including glucagon-like peptide 1 receptor (GLP1R) and parathyroid hormone 1 receptor (PTH1R), are important drug targets. Injectable peptide drugs ...Class B G-protein-coupled receptors (GPCRs), including glucagon-like peptide 1 receptor (GLP1R) and parathyroid hormone 1 receptor (PTH1R), are important drug targets. Injectable peptide drugs targeting these receptors have been developed, but orally available small-molecule drugs remain under development. Here we report the high-resolution structure of human PTH1R in complex with the stimulatory G protein (G) and a small-molecule agonist, PCO371, which reveals an unexpected binding mode of PCO371 at the cytoplasmic interface of PTH1R with G. The PCO371-binding site is totally different from all binding sites previously reported for small molecules or peptide ligands in GPCRs. The residues that make up the PCO371-binding pocket are conserved in class B GPCRs, and a single alteration in PTH2R and two residue alterations in GLP1R convert these receptors to respond to PCO371. Functional assays reveal that PCO371 is a G-protein-biased agonist that is defective in promoting PTH1R-mediated arrestin signalling. Together, these results uncover a distinct binding site for designing small-molecule agonists for PTH1R and possibly other members of the class B GPCRs and define a receptor conformation that is specific only for G-protein activation but not arrestin signalling. These insights should facilitate the design of distinct types of class B GPCR small-molecule agonist for various therapeutic indications. | |||||||||
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Structure visualization
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Downloads & links
-EMDB archive
| Map data | emd_36593.map.gz | 5.2 MB | EMDB map data format | |
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| Header (meta data) | emd-36593-v30.xml emd-36593.xml | 19.5 KB 19.5 KB | Display Display | EMDB header |
| Images | emd_36593.png | 103.6 KB | ||
| Filedesc metadata | emd-36593.cif.gz | 6.6 KB | ||
| Others | emd_36593_half_map_1.map.gz emd_36593_half_map_2.map.gz | 49.7 MB 49.7 MB | ||
| Archive directory | http://ftp.pdbj.org/pub/emdb/structures/EMD-36593 ftp://ftp.pdbj.org/pub/emdb/structures/EMD-36593 | HTTPS FTP |
-Validation report
| Summary document | emd_36593_validation.pdf.gz | 745.5 KB | Display | EMDB validaton report |
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| Full document | emd_36593_full_validation.pdf.gz | 745.1 KB | Display | |
| Data in XML | emd_36593_validation.xml.gz | 12.2 KB | Display | |
| Data in CIF | emd_36593_validation.cif.gz | 14.4 KB | Display | |
| Arichive directory | https://ftp.pdbj.org/pub/emdb/validation_reports/EMD-36593 ftp://ftp.pdbj.org/pub/emdb/validation_reports/EMD-36593 | HTTPS FTP |
-Related structure data
| Related structure data | ![]() 8jr9MC M: atomic model generated by this map C: citing same article ( |
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| Similar structure data | Similarity search - Function & homology F&H Search |
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Links
| EMDB pages | EMDB (EBI/PDBe) / EMDataResource |
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| Related items in Molecule of the Month |
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Map
| File | Download / File: emd_36593.map.gz / Format: CCP4 / Size: 64 MB / Type: IMAGE STORED AS FLOATING POINT NUMBER (4 BYTES) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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| Projections & slices | Image control
Images are generated by Spider. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Voxel size | X=Y=Z: 0.824 Å | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Density |
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| Symmetry | Space group: 1 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Details | EMDB XML:
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-Supplemental data
-Half map: #1
| File | emd_36593_half_map_1.map | ||||||||||||
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-Half map: #2
| File | emd_36593_half_map_2.map | ||||||||||||
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Sample components
-Entire : A conserved and druggable pocket in class B G protein coupled rec...
| Entire | Name: A conserved and druggable pocket in class B G protein coupled receptors for 2 orally active small molecule agonists |
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| Components |
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-Supramolecule #1: A conserved and druggable pocket in class B G protein coupled rec...
| Supramolecule | Name: A conserved and druggable pocket in class B G protein coupled receptors for 2 orally active small molecule agonists type: complex / ID: 1 / Parent: 0 / Macromolecule list: #1-#5 |
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| Source (natural) | Organism: Homo sapiens (human) |
| Molecular weight | Theoretical: 160 KDa |
-Macromolecule #1: Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(s) subunit alpha-1
| Macromolecule | Name: Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(s) subunit alpha-1 type: protein_or_peptide / ID: 1 / Number of copies: 1 / Enantiomer: LEVO |
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| Source (natural) | Organism: Homo sapiens (human) |
| Molecular weight | Theoretical: 41.879465 KDa |
| Recombinant expression | Organism: ![]() |
| Sequence | String: MGCTLSAEDK AAVERSKMIE KQLQKDKQVY RATHRLLLLG ADNSGKSTIV KQMRIYHVNG YSEEECKQYK AVVYSNTIQS IIAIIRAMG RLKIDFGDSA RADDARQLFV LAGAAEEGFM TAELAGVIKR LWKDSGVQAC FNRSREYQLN DSAAYYLNDL D RIAQPNYI ...String: MGCTLSAEDK AAVERSKMIE KQLQKDKQVY RATHRLLLLG ADNSGKSTIV KQMRIYHVNG YSEEECKQYK AVVYSNTIQS IIAIIRAMG RLKIDFGDSA RADDARQLFV LAGAAEEGFM TAELAGVIKR LWKDSGVQAC FNRSREYQLN DSAAYYLNDL D RIAQPNYI PTQQDVLRTR VKTSGIFETK FQVDKVNFHM FDVGAQRDER RKWIQCFNDV TAIIFVVDSS DYNRLQEALN DF KSIWNNR WLRTISVILF LNKQDLLAEK VLAGKSKIED YFPEFARYTT PEDATPEPGE DPRVTRAKYF IRDEFLRIST ASG DGRHYC YPHFTCSVDT ENARRIFNDC RDIIQRMHLR QYELL |
-Macromolecule #2: Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(I)/G(S)/G(T) subunit beta-1
| Macromolecule | Name: Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(I)/G(S)/G(T) subunit beta-1 type: protein_or_peptide / ID: 2 / Number of copies: 1 / Enantiomer: LEVO |
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| Source (natural) | Organism: Homo sapiens (human) |
| Molecular weight | Theoretical: 38.330793 KDa |
| Recombinant expression | Organism: ![]() |
| Sequence | String: GSLLQSELDQ LRQEAEQLKN QIRDARKACA DATLSQITNN IDPVGRIQMR TRRTLRGHLA KIYAMHWGTD SRLLVSASQD GKLIIWDSY TTNKVHAIPL RSSWVMTCAY APSGNYVACG GLDNICSIYN LKTREGNVRV SRELAGHTGY LSCCRFLDDN Q IVTSSGDT ...String: GSLLQSELDQ LRQEAEQLKN QIRDARKACA DATLSQITNN IDPVGRIQMR TRRTLRGHLA KIYAMHWGTD SRLLVSASQD GKLIIWDSY TTNKVHAIPL RSSWVMTCAY APSGNYVACG GLDNICSIYN LKTREGNVRV SRELAGHTGY LSCCRFLDDN Q IVTSSGDT TCALWDIETG QQTTTFTGHT GDVMSLSLAP DTRLFVSGAC DASAKLWDVR EGMCRQTFTG HESDINAICF FP NGNAFAT GSDDATCRLF DLRADQELMT YSHDNIICGI TSVSFSKSGR LLLAGYDDFN CNVWDALKAD RAGVLAGHDN RVS CLGVTD DGMAVATGSW DSFLKIWNGS SGGGGS UniProtKB: Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(I)/G(S)/G(T) subunit beta-1 |
-Macromolecule #3: Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(I)/G(S)/G(O) subunit gamma-2
| Macromolecule | Name: Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(I)/G(S)/G(O) subunit gamma-2 type: protein_or_peptide / ID: 3 / Number of copies: 1 / Enantiomer: LEVO |
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| Source (natural) | Organism: Homo sapiens (human) |
| Molecular weight | Theoretical: 7.861143 KDa |
| Recombinant expression | Organism: ![]() |
| Sequence | String: MASNNTASIA QARKLVEQLK MEANIDRIKV SKAAADLMAY CEAHAKEDPL LTPVPASENP FREKKFFCAI L UniProtKB: Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(I)/G(S)/G(O) subunit gamma-2 |
-Macromolecule #4: Nanobody 35
| Macromolecule | Name: Nanobody 35 / type: protein_or_peptide / ID: 4 / Number of copies: 1 / Enantiomer: LEVO |
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| Source (natural) | Organism: ![]() |
| Molecular weight | Theoretical: 15.343019 KDa |
| Recombinant expression | Organism: ![]() |
| Sequence | String: MAQVQLQESG GGLVQPGGSL RLSCAASGFT FSNYKMNWVR QAPGKGLEWV SDISQSGASI SYTGSVKGRF TISRDNAKNT LYLQMNSLK PEDTAVYYCA RCPAPFTRDC FDVTSTTYAY RGQGTQVTVS SHHHHHHEPE A |
-Macromolecule #5: Parathyroid hormone/parathyroid hormone-related peptide receptor
| Macromolecule | Name: Parathyroid hormone/parathyroid hormone-related peptide receptor type: protein_or_peptide / ID: 5 / Number of copies: 1 / Enantiomer: LEVO |
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| Source (natural) | Organism: Homo sapiens (human) |
| Molecular weight | Theoretical: 54.78302 KDa |
| Recombinant expression | Organism: ![]() |
| Sequence | String: DADDVMTKEE QIFLLHRAQA QCEKRLKEVL QRPASIMESD KGWTSASTSG KPRKDKASGK LYPESEEDKE APTGSRYRGR PCLPEWDHI LCWPLGAPGE VVAVPCPDYI YDFNHKGHAY RRCDRNGSWE LVPGHNRTWA NYSECVKFLT NETREREVFD R LAMIYTVG ...String: DADDVMTKEE QIFLLHRAQA QCEKRLKEVL QRPASIMESD KGWTSASTSG KPRKDKASGK LYPESEEDKE APTGSRYRGR PCLPEWDHI LCWPLGAPGE VVAVPCPDYI YDFNHKGHAY RRCDRNGSWE LVPGHNRTWA NYSECVKFLT NETREREVFD R LAMIYTVG YSVSLASLTV AVLILAYFRR LHCTRNYIHM HLFLSFMLRA VSIFVKDAVL YSGATLDEAE RLTEEELRAI AQ APPPPAT AAAGYAGCRV AVTFFLYFLA TNYYWILVEG LYLHSLIFMA FFSEKKYLWG FTVFGWGLPA VFVAVWVSVR ATL ANTGCW DLSSGNKKWI IQVPILASIV LNFILFINIV RVLATKLRET NAGRCDTRQQ YRKLLKSTLV LMPLFGVHYI VFMA TPYTE VSGTLWQVQM HYEMLFNSFQ GFFVAIIYCF CNGEVQAEIK KSWSRWTLAL DFRRKARSGS SSYSYGPMVS HEF UniProtKB: Parathyroid hormone/parathyroid hormone-related peptide receptor |
-Macromolecule #6: PCO-371
| Macromolecule | Name: PCO-371 / type: ligand / ID: 6 / Number of copies: 1 / Formula: KHF |
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| Molecular weight | Theoretical: 635.654 Da |
| Chemical component information | ![]() ChemComp-KHF: |
-Experimental details
-Structure determination
| Method | cryo EM |
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Processing | single particle reconstruction |
| Aggregation state | particle |
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Sample preparation
| Buffer | pH: 7.04 |
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| Vitrification | Cryogen name: ETHANE |
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Electron microscopy
| Microscope | FEI TITAN KRIOS |
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| Image recording | Film or detector model: GATAN K3 (6k x 4k) / Average electron dose: 50.0 e/Å2 |
| Electron beam | Acceleration voltage: 300 kV / Electron source: FIELD EMISSION GUN |
| Electron optics | Illumination mode: FLOOD BEAM / Imaging mode: BRIGHT FIELD / Nominal defocus max: 18.0 µm / Nominal defocus min: 8.0 µm |
| Experimental equipment | ![]() Model: Titan Krios / Image courtesy: FEI Company |
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Image processing
| Startup model | Type of model: OTHER |
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| Final reconstruction | Resolution.type: BY AUTHOR / Resolution: 2.57 Å / Resolution method: FSC 0.143 CUT-OFF / Number images used: 1099315 |
| Initial angle assignment | Type: MAXIMUM LIKELIHOOD |
| Final angle assignment | Type: MAXIMUM LIKELIHOOD |
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Keywords
Homo sapiens (human)
Authors
China, 1 items
Citation

















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FIELD EMISSION GUN
