sodium/calcium exchanger / membrane protein / TRANSPORT PROTEIN
Function / homology
Function and homology information
relaxation of smooth muscle / vascular associated smooth muscle contraction / calcium ion export / regulation of cell communication by electrical coupling / calcium:sodium antiporter activity / membrane depolarization during cardiac muscle cell action potential / regulation of the force of heart contraction / sodium ion export across plasma membrane / negative regulation of protein serine/threonine kinase activity / sodium ion import across plasma membrane ...relaxation of smooth muscle / vascular associated smooth muscle contraction / calcium ion export / regulation of cell communication by electrical coupling / calcium:sodium antiporter activity / membrane depolarization during cardiac muscle cell action potential / regulation of the force of heart contraction / sodium ion export across plasma membrane / negative regulation of protein serine/threonine kinase activity / sodium ion import across plasma membrane / intracellular sodium ion homeostasis / calcium ion import / regulation of cardiac muscle contraction by calcium ion signaling / cardiac muscle cell development / calcium ion transport into cytosol / Sodium/Calcium exchangers / calcium ion transmembrane import into cytosol / relaxation of cardiac muscle / cell communication by electrical coupling involved in cardiac conduction / Reduction of cytosolic Ca++ levels / ankyrin binding / negative regulation of cytosolic calcium ion concentration / cellular response to caffeine / positive regulation of the force of heart contraction / intercalated disc / calcium ion import across plasma membrane / sodium ion transmembrane transport / regulation of cardiac conduction / calcium ion homeostasis / regulation of cardiac muscle contraction by regulation of the release of sequestered calcium ion / positive regulation of bone mineralization / monoatomic ion transport / cardiac muscle contraction / axon terminus / Ion homeostasis / T-tubule / cytoskeletal protein binding / response to muscle stretch / regulation of heart rate / muscle contraction / cell periphery / calcium ion transmembrane transport / sarcolemma / Z disc / intracellular calcium ion homeostasis / cellular response to reactive oxygen species / postsynapse / regulation of gene expression / transmembrane transporter binding / postsynaptic density / calmodulin binding / axon / neuronal cell body / synapse / calcium ion binding / dendrite / nucleoplasm / plasma membrane Similarity search - Function
Sodium/calcium exchanger, isoform 1 / Sodium/calcium exchanger protein / Sodium/calcium exchanger domain, C-terminal extension / C-terminal extension of sodium/calcium exchanger domain / Na-Ca exchanger/integrin-beta4 / Calx-beta domain / Domains in Na-Ca exchangers and integrin-beta4 / NCX, central ion-binding domain superfamily / Sodium/calcium exchanger membrane region / Sodium/calcium exchanger protein ...Sodium/calcium exchanger, isoform 1 / Sodium/calcium exchanger protein / Sodium/calcium exchanger domain, C-terminal extension / C-terminal extension of sodium/calcium exchanger domain / Na-Ca exchanger/integrin-beta4 / Calx-beta domain / Domains in Na-Ca exchangers and integrin-beta4 / NCX, central ion-binding domain superfamily / Sodium/calcium exchanger membrane region / Sodium/calcium exchanger protein / CalX-like domain superfamily / DnaJ domain Similarity search - Domain/homology
National Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC)
92157102
China
Citation
Journal: EMBO J / Year: 2024 Title: Structural insight into the allosteric inhibition of human sodium-calcium exchanger NCX1 by XIP and SEA0400. Authors: Yanli Dong / Zhuoya Yu / Yue Li / Bo Huang / Qinru Bai / Yiwei Gao / Qihao Chen / Na Li / Lingli He / Yan Zhao / Abstract: Sodium-calcium exchanger proteins influence calcium homeostasis in many cell types and participate in a wide range of physiological and pathological processes. Here, we elucidate the cryo-EM ...Sodium-calcium exchanger proteins influence calcium homeostasis in many cell types and participate in a wide range of physiological and pathological processes. Here, we elucidate the cryo-EM structure of the human Na/Ca exchanger NCX1.3 in the presence of a specific inhibitor, SEA0400. Conserved ion-coordinating residues are exposed on the cytoplasmic face of NCX1.3, indicating that the observed structure is stabilized in an inward-facing conformation. We show how regulatory calcium-binding domains (CBDs) assemble with the ion-translocation transmembrane domain (TMD). The exchanger-inhibitory peptide (XIP) is trapped within a groove between the TMD and CBD2 and predicted to clash with gating helices TMs at the outward-facing state, thus hindering conformational transition and promoting inactivation of the transporter. A bound SEA0400 molecule stiffens helix TM2ab and affects conformational rearrangements of TM2ab that are associated with the ion-exchange reaction, thus allosterically attenuating Ca-uptake activity of NCX1.3.
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