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- EMDB-35814: ETB-Gi complex bound to endothelin-1 -

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Entry
Database: EMDB / ID: EMD-35814
TitleETB-Gi complex bound to endothelin-1
Map data
Sample
  • Complex: Complex of Endothelin-1, ETB, Gi trimer and scFv16
    • Protein or peptide: Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(i) subunit alpha-1
    • Protein or peptide: Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(I)/G(S)/G(T) subunit beta-1
    • Protein or peptide: Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(I)/G(S)/G(O) subunit gamma-2
    • Protein or peptide: scFv16
    • Protein or peptide: Endothelin type B receptor
    • Protein or peptide: Endothelin-1
KeywordsClass A GPCR / Endothelin / Gi / Vasoactive peptide / PEPTIDE BINDING PROTEIN
Function / homology
Function and homology information


: / endothelin A receptor binding / rhythmic excitation / negative regulation of phospholipase C/protein kinase C signal transduction / peptide hormone secretion / endothelin B receptor binding / cellular response to human chorionic gonadotropin stimulus / meiotic cell cycle process involved in oocyte maturation / semaphorin-plexin signaling pathway involved in axon guidance / positive regulation of artery morphogenesis ...: / endothelin A receptor binding / rhythmic excitation / negative regulation of phospholipase C/protein kinase C signal transduction / peptide hormone secretion / endothelin B receptor binding / cellular response to human chorionic gonadotropin stimulus / meiotic cell cycle process involved in oocyte maturation / semaphorin-plexin signaling pathway involved in axon guidance / positive regulation of artery morphogenesis / histamine secretion / neural crest cell fate commitment / vein smooth muscle contraction / glomerular endothelium development / response to prostaglandin F / sympathetic neuron axon guidance / positive regulation of sarcomere organization / noradrenergic neuron differentiation / phospholipase D-activating G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway / maternal process involved in parturition / positive regulation of chemokine-mediated signaling pathway / body fluid secretion / leukocyte activation / rough endoplasmic reticulum lumen / positive regulation of renal sodium excretion / pharyngeal arch artery morphogenesis / regulation of D-glucose transmembrane transport / endothelin receptor signaling pathway involved in heart process / positive regulation of odontogenesis / epithelial fluid transport / cardiac neural crest cell migration involved in outflow tract morphogenesis / negative regulation of hormone secretion / response to ozone / Weibel-Palade body / endothelin receptor signaling pathway / podocyte differentiation / positive regulation of cation channel activity / positive regulation of cell growth involved in cardiac muscle cell development / response to leptin / glomerular filtration / axonogenesis involved in innervation / renal sodium ion absorption / positive regulation of smooth muscle contraction / artery smooth muscle contraction / cellular response to follicle-stimulating hormone stimulus / positive regulation of prostaglandin secretion / respiratory gaseous exchange by respiratory system / cellular response to luteinizing hormone stimulus / regulation of pH / cellular response to mineralocorticoid stimulus / basal part of cell / vasoconstriction / response to salt / positive regulation of urine volume / positive regulation of hormone secretion / regulation of systemic arterial blood pressure by endothelin / cellular response to toxic substance / embryonic heart tube development / dorsal/ventral pattern formation / cellular response to fatty acid / axon extension / cartilage development / positive regulation of neutrophil chemotaxis / prostaglandin biosynthetic process / signal transduction involved in regulation of gene expression / superoxide anion generation / negative regulation of protein metabolic process / Activation of G protein gated Potassium channels / G-protein activation / G beta:gamma signalling through PI3Kgamma / Prostacyclin signalling through prostacyclin receptor / G beta:gamma signalling through PLC beta / ADP signalling through P2Y purinoceptor 1 / Thromboxane signalling through TP receptor / Presynaptic function of Kainate receptors / G beta:gamma signalling through CDC42 / Inhibition of voltage gated Ca2+ channels via Gbeta/gamma subunits / G alpha (12/13) signalling events / Glucagon-type ligand receptors / G beta:gamma signalling through BTK / ADP signalling through P2Y purinoceptor 12 / Adrenaline,noradrenaline inhibits insulin secretion / middle ear morphogenesis / Cooperation of PDCL (PhLP1) and TRiC/CCT in G-protein beta folding / Ca2+ pathway / Thrombin signalling through proteinase activated receptors (PARs) / G alpha (z) signalling events / cellular response to glucocorticoid stimulus / Extra-nuclear estrogen signaling / G alpha (s) signalling events / nitric oxide transport / G alpha (q) signalling events / branching involved in blood vessel morphogenesis / G alpha (i) signalling events / response to dexamethasone / positive regulation of cardiac muscle hypertrophy / Glucagon-like Peptide-1 (GLP1) regulates insulin secretion / High laminar flow shear stress activates signaling by PIEZO1 and PECAM1:CDH5:KDR in endothelial cells / Vasopressin regulates renal water homeostasis via Aquaporins / response to testosterone
Similarity search - Function
Endothelin-like toxin / Endothelin-like toxin, conserved site / Endothelin / Endothelin family / Endothelin family signature. / Endothelin / G-protein alpha subunit, group I / Guanine nucleotide binding protein (G-protein), alpha subunit / G protein alpha subunit, helical insertion / G-protein alpha subunit ...Endothelin-like toxin / Endothelin-like toxin, conserved site / Endothelin / Endothelin family / Endothelin family signature. / Endothelin / G-protein alpha subunit, group I / Guanine nucleotide binding protein (G-protein), alpha subunit / G protein alpha subunit, helical insertion / G-protein alpha subunit / G-alpha domain profile. / G protein alpha subunit / G-protein, gamma subunit / G-protein gamma subunit domain profile. / G-protein gamma-like domain / G-protein gamma-like domain superfamily / GGL domain / G protein gamma subunit-like motifs / GGL domain / P-loop containing nucleoside triphosphate hydrolase
Similarity search - Domain/homology
Endothelin-1 / Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(i) subunit alpha-1 / Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(I)/G(S)/G(O) subunit gamma-2
Similarity search - Component
Biological speciesHomo sapiens (human) / Rattus rattus (black rat) / Bos taurus (domestic cattle) / Mus musculus (house mouse)
Methodsingle particle reconstruction / cryo EM / Resolution: 2.8 Å
AuthorsSano FK / Akasaka H / Shihoya W / Nureki O
Funding support Japan, 1 items
OrganizationGrant numberCountry
Japan Society for the Promotion of Science (JSPS)21H05037 Japan
CitationJournal: Elife / Year: 2023
Title: Cryo-EM structure of the endothelin-1-ET-G complex.
Authors: Fumiya K Sano / Hiroaki Akasaka / Wataru Shihoya / Osamu Nureki /
Abstract: The endothelin ET receptor is a promiscuous G-protein coupled receptor that is activated by vasoactive peptide endothelins. ET signaling induces reactive astrocytes in the brain and vasorelaxation in ...The endothelin ET receptor is a promiscuous G-protein coupled receptor that is activated by vasoactive peptide endothelins. ET signaling induces reactive astrocytes in the brain and vasorelaxation in vascular smooth muscle. Consequently, ET agonists are expected to be drugs for neuroprotection and improved anti-tumor drug delivery. Here, we report the cryo-electron microscopy structure of the endothelin-1-ET-G complex at 2.8 Å resolution, with complex assembly stabilized by a newly established method. Comparisons with the inactive ET receptor structures revealed how endothelin-1 activates the ET receptor. The NPxxY motif, essential for G-protein activation, is not conserved in ET, resulting in a unique structural change upon G-protein activation. Compared with other GPCR-G-protein complexes, ET binds G in the shallowest position, further expanding the diversity of G-protein binding modes. This structural information will facilitate the elucidation of G-protein activation and the rational design of ET agonists.
History
DepositionApr 4, 2023-
Header (metadata) releaseAug 16, 2023-
Map releaseAug 16, 2023-
UpdateJul 2, 2025-
Current statusJul 2, 2025Processing site: PDBj / Status: Released

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Structure visualization

Supplemental images

emd_35814.png

Downloads & links

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Map

FileDownload / File: emd_35814.map.gz / Format: CCP4 / Size: 7.2 MB / Type: IMAGE STORED AS FLOATING POINT NUMBER (4 BYTES)
Projections & slices

Image control

Size
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AxesZ (Sec.)Y (Row.)X (Col.)
1.16 Å/pix.
x 140 pix.
= 162.68 Å		1.16 Å/pix.
x 128 pix.
= 148.736 Å		1.16 Å/pix.
x 106 pix.
= 123.172 Å

Surface

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Slices (1/3)

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Images are generated by Spider.

generated in cubic-lattice coordinate

Voxel sizeX=Y=Z: 1.162 Å
Density

Histogram

Histogram (log scale)
Contour LevelBy AUTHOR: 0.5
Minimum - Maximum-10.519864 - 12.713058
Average (Standard dev.)0.00051471475 (±0.5011997)
SymmetrySpace group: 1
Details

EMDB XML:

Map geometry
Axis orderXYZ
Origin304534
Dimensions128106140
Spacing106128140
CellA: 123.172 Å / B: 148.736 Å / C: 162.68 Å
α=β=γ: 90.0 °

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Supplemental data

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Mask #1

Fileemd_35814_msk_1.map
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Half map: #2

Fileemd_35814_half_map_1.map
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Half map: #1

Fileemd_35814_half_map_2.map
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Sample components

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Entire : Complex of Endothelin-1, ETB, Gi trimer and scFv16

EntireName: Complex of Endothelin-1, ETB, Gi trimer and scFv16
Components
  • Complex: Complex of Endothelin-1, ETB, Gi trimer and scFv16
    • Protein or peptide: Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(i) subunit alpha-1
    • Protein or peptide: Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(I)/G(S)/G(T) subunit beta-1
    • Protein or peptide: Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(I)/G(S)/G(O) subunit gamma-2
    • Protein or peptide: scFv16
    • Protein or peptide: Endothelin type B receptor
    • Protein or peptide: Endothelin-1

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Supramolecule #1: Complex of Endothelin-1, ETB, Gi trimer and scFv16

SupramoleculeName: Complex of Endothelin-1, ETB, Gi trimer and scFv16 / type: complex / ID: 1 / Parent: 0 / Macromolecule list: all
Source (natural)Organism: Homo sapiens (human)

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Macromolecule #1: Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(i) subunit alpha-1

MacromoleculeName: Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(i) subunit alpha-1
type: protein_or_peptide / ID: 1 / Number of copies: 1 / Enantiomer: LEVO
Source (natural)Organism: Homo sapiens (human)
Molecular weightTheoretical: 40.415031 KDa
Recombinant expressionOrganism: Spodoptera frugiperda (fall armyworm)
SequenceString: MGCTLSAEDK AAVERSKMID RNLREDGEKA AREVKLLLLG AGESGKSTIV KQMKIIHEAG YSEEECKQYK AVVYSNTIQS IIAIIRAMG RLKIDFGDSA RADDARQLFV LAGAAEEGFM TAELAGVIKR LWKDSGVQAC FNRSREYQLN DSAAYYLNDL D RIAQPNYI ...String:
MGCTLSAEDK AAVERSKMID RNLREDGEKA AREVKLLLLG AGESGKSTIV KQMKIIHEAG YSEEECKQYK AVVYSNTIQS IIAIIRAMG RLKIDFGDSA RADDARQLFV LAGAAEEGFM TAELAGVIKR LWKDSGVQAC FNRSREYQLN DSAAYYLNDL D RIAQPNYI PTQQDVLRTR VKTTGIVETH FTFKDLHFKM FDVGGQRSER KKWIHCFEGV TAIIFCVALS DYDLVLAEDE EM NRMHESM KLFDSICNNK WFTDTSIILF LNKKDLFEEK IKKSPLTICY PEYAGSNTYE EAAAYIQCQF EDLNKRKDTK EIY THFTCA TDTKNVQFVF DAVTDVIIKN NLKDCGLF

UniProtKB: Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(i) subunit alpha-1

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Macromolecule #2: Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(I)/G(S)/G(T) subunit beta-1

MacromoleculeName: Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(I)/G(S)/G(T) subunit beta-1
type: protein_or_peptide / ID: 2 / Number of copies: 1 / Enantiomer: LEVO
Source (natural)Organism: Rattus rattus (black rat)
Molecular weightTheoretical: 40.470105 KDa
Recombinant expressionOrganism: Spodoptera frugiperda (fall armyworm)
SequenceString: GSQLQSELDQ LRQEAEQLKN QIRDARKACA DATLSQITNN IDPVGRIQMR TRRTLRGHLA KIYAMHWGTD SRLLVSASQD GKLIIWDSY TTNKVHAIPL RSSWVMTCAY APSGNYVACG GLDNICSIYN LKTREGNVRV SRELAGHTGY LSCCRFLDDN Q IVTSSGDT ...String:
GSQLQSELDQ LRQEAEQLKN QIRDARKACA DATLSQITNN IDPVGRIQMR TRRTLRGHLA KIYAMHWGTD SRLLVSASQD GKLIIWDSY TTNKVHAIPL RSSWVMTCAY APSGNYVACG GLDNICSIYN LKTREGNVRV SRELAGHTGY LSCCRFLDDN Q IVTSSGDT TCALWDIETG QQTTTFTGHT GDVMSLSLAP DTRLFVSGAC DASAKLWDVR EGMCRQTFTG HESDINAICF FP NGNAFAT GSDDATCRLF DLRADQELMT YSHDNIICGI TSVSFSKSGR LLLAGYDDFN CNVWDALKAD RAGVLAGHDN RVS CLGVTD DGMAVATGSW DSFLKIWNGA SGGGSGGNSG SSGGSSGVSG WRLFKKIS

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Macromolecule #3: Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(I)/G(S)/G(O) subunit gamma-2

MacromoleculeName: Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(I)/G(S)/G(O) subunit gamma-2
type: protein_or_peptide / ID: 3 / Number of copies: 1 / Enantiomer: LEVO
Source (natural)Organism: Bos taurus (domestic cattle)
Molecular weightTheoretical: 7.56375 KDa
Recombinant expressionOrganism: Spodoptera frugiperda (fall armyworm)
SequenceString:
MASNNTASIA QARKLVEQLK MEANIDRIKV SKAAADLMAY CEAHAKEDPL LTPVPASENP FREKKFFC

UniProtKB: Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(I)/G(S)/G(O) subunit gamma-2

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Macromolecule #4: scFv16

MacromoleculeName: scFv16 / type: protein_or_peptide / ID: 4 / Number of copies: 1 / Enantiomer: LEVO
Source (natural)Organism: Mus musculus (house mouse)
Molecular weightTheoretical: 27.720795 KDa
Recombinant expressionOrganism: Spodoptera frugiperda (fall armyworm)
SequenceString: DVQLVESGGG LVQPGGSRKL SCSASGFAFS SFGMHWVRQA PEKGLEWVAY ISSGSGTIYY ADTVKGRFTI SRDDPKNTLF LQMTSLRSE DTAMYYCVRS IYYYGSSPFD FWGQGTTLTV SSGGGGSGGG GSGGGGSDIV MTQATSSVPV TPGESVSISC R SSKSLLHS ...String:
DVQLVESGGG LVQPGGSRKL SCSASGFAFS SFGMHWVRQA PEKGLEWVAY ISSGSGTIYY ADTVKGRFTI SRDDPKNTLF LQMTSLRSE DTAMYYCVRS IYYYGSSPFD FWGQGTTLTV SSGGGGSGGG GSGGGGSDIV MTQATSSVPV TPGESVSISC R SSKSLLHS NGNTYLYWFL QRPGQSPQLL IYRMSNLASG VPDRFSGSGS GTAFTLTISR LEAEDVGVYY CMQHLEYPLT FG AGTKLEL KAAAASSEDL YFQ

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Macromolecule #5: Endothelin type B receptor

MacromoleculeName: Endothelin type B receptor / type: protein_or_peptide / ID: 5 / Number of copies: 1 / Enantiomer: LEVO
Source (natural)Organism: Homo sapiens (human)
Molecular weightTheoretical: 67.492219 KDa
Recombinant expressionOrganism: Spodoptera frugiperda (fall armyworm)
SequenceString: EERGFPPDRA TPLLQTAEIM TPPTKTLWPK GDYKDDDDKL APAEVPKGDR TAGSPPRTIS PPPCQGPIEI KETFKYINTV VSCLVFVLG IIGNSTLLRI IYKNKCMRNG PNILIASLAL GDLLHIVIDI PINVYKLLAE DWPFGAEMCK LVPFIQKASV G ITVLSLCA ...String:
EERGFPPDRA TPLLQTAEIM TPPTKTLWPK GDYKDDDDKL APAEVPKGDR TAGSPPRTIS PPPCQGPIEI KETFKYINTV VSCLVFVLG IIGNSTLLRI IYKNKCMRNG PNILIASLAL GDLLHIVIDI PINVYKLLAE DWPFGAEMCK LVPFIQKASV G ITVLSLCA LSIDRYRAVA SWSRIKGIGV PKWTAVEIVL IWVVSVVLAV PEAIGFDIIT MDYKGSYLRI CLLHPVQKTA FM QFYKTAK DWWLFSFYFC LPLAITAFFY TLMTCEMLRK KSGMQIALND HLKQRREVAK TVFCLVLVFA LCWLPLHLSR ILK LTLYNQ NDPNRCELLS FLLVLDYIGI NMASLNSCIN PIALYLVSKR FKNCFKSCLC CWCQSFEEKQ SLEEKQSCLK FKAN DHGYD NFRSSNKYSS SGSGGGGSGG SSSGGVFTLE DFVGDWEQTA AYNLDQVLEQ GGVSSLLQNL AVSVTPIQRI VRSGE NALK IDIHVIIPYE GLSADQMAQI EEVFKVVYPV DDHHFKVILP YGTLVIDGVT PNMLNYFGRP YEGIAVFDGK KITVTG TLW NGNKIIDERL ITPDGSMLFR VTINSGGSGG GGSGGSSSGG LEVLFQ

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Macromolecule #6: Endothelin-1

MacromoleculeName: Endothelin-1 / type: protein_or_peptide / ID: 6 / Number of copies: 1 / Enantiomer: LEVO
Source (natural)Organism: Homo sapiens (human)
Molecular weightTheoretical: 2.497951 KDa
SequenceString:
CSCSSLMDKE CVYFCHLDII W

UniProtKB: Endothelin-1

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Experimental details

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Structure determination

Methodcryo EM
Processingsingle particle reconstruction
Aggregation stateparticle

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Sample preparation

Concentration8 mg/mL
BufferpH: 8
GridModel: Quantifoil R1.2/1.3 / Material: GOLD / Mesh: 300
VitrificationCryogen name: ETHANE

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Electron microscopy

MicroscopeFEI TITAN KRIOS
Image recordingFilm or detector model: GATAN K3 (6k x 4k) / Number real images: 10408 / Average exposure time: 2.3 sec. / Average electron dose: 50.0 e/Å2
Electron beamAcceleration voltage: 300 kV / Electron source: FIELD EMISSION GUN
Electron opticsIllumination mode: FLOOD BEAM / Imaging mode: BRIGHT FIELD / Cs: 2.7 mm / Nominal defocus max: 1.6 µm / Nominal defocus min: 0.8 µm / Nominal magnification: 105000
Experimental equipment
Model: Titan Krios / Image courtesy: FEI Company

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Image processing

CTF correctionType: PHASE FLIPPING AND AMPLITUDE CORRECTION
Startup modelType of model: NONE
Final reconstructionResolution.type: BY AUTHOR / Resolution: 2.8 Å / Resolution method: FSC 0.143 CUT-OFF / Number images used: 260085
Initial angle assignmentType: MAXIMUM LIKELIHOOD
Final angle assignmentType: MAXIMUM LIKELIHOOD
FSC plot (resolution estimation)

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