- EMDB-34841: The cryo-EM structure of human pre-17S U2 snRNP -
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Basic information
Entry
Database: EMDB / ID: EMD-34841
Title
The cryo-EM structure of human pre-17S U2 snRNP
Map data
Sample
Complex: The human pre-17S U2 snRNP
RNA: x 1 types
Protein or peptide: x 20 types
Ligand: x 2 types
Keywords
DDX42 / U2 snRNP / spliceosome / SPLICING
Function / homology
Function and homology information
U11/U12 snRNP / U2 snRNP binding / U7 snRNA binding / histone pre-mRNA DCP binding / U7 snRNP / histone pre-mRNA 3'end processing complex / SLBP independent Processing of Histone Pre-mRNAs / SLBP Dependent Processing of Replication-Dependent Histone Pre-mRNAs / B-WICH complex / splicing factor binding ...U11/U12 snRNP / U2 snRNP binding / U7 snRNA binding / histone pre-mRNA DCP binding / U7 snRNP / histone pre-mRNA 3'end processing complex / SLBP independent Processing of Histone Pre-mRNAs / SLBP Dependent Processing of Replication-Dependent Histone Pre-mRNAs / B-WICH complex / splicing factor binding / chromatin-protein adaptor activity / protein methylation / U12-type spliceosomal complex / poly-ADP-D-ribose modification-dependent protein binding / 7-methylguanosine cap hypermethylation / U1 snRNP binding / protein localization to site of double-strand break / RNA splicing, via transesterification reactions / methylosome / pICln-Sm protein complex / snRNP binding / small nuclear ribonucleoprotein complex / telomerase holoenzyme complex / SMN-Sm protein complex / P granule / telomerase RNA binding / spliceosomal tri-snRNP complex / U2-type precatalytic spliceosome / U2-type spliceosomal complex / commitment complex / mRNA cis splicing, via spliceosome / U2-type prespliceosome assembly / U2-type catalytic step 2 spliceosome / SAGA complex / U4 snRNP / U2 snRNP / RNA Polymerase II Transcription Termination / U1 snRNP / U2-type prespliceosome / positive regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase III / precatalytic spliceosome / positive regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase I / spliceosomal complex assembly / regulation of RNA splicing / mRNA Splicing - Minor Pathway / mRNA 3'-splice site recognition / U5 snRNP / U2 snRNA binding / spliceosomal snRNP assembly / regulation of DNA repair / Cajal body / U1 snRNA binding / U4/U6 x U5 tri-snRNP complex / catalytic step 2 spliceosome / Gene and protein expression by JAK-STAT signaling after Interleukin-12 stimulation / mRNA Splicing - Major Pathway / RNA splicing / stem cell differentiation / spliceosomal complex / double-strand break repair via homologous recombination / negative regulation of protein catabolic process / mRNA splicing, via spliceosome / positive regulation of neuron projection development / B-WICH complex positively regulates rRNA expression / cytoplasmic ribonucleoprotein granule / nuclear matrix / fibrillar center / mRNA processing / intracellular protein localization / site of double-strand break / snRNP Assembly / SARS-CoV-2 modulates host translation machinery / regulation of apoptotic process / spermatogenesis / RNA helicase activity / nuclear speck / nuclear body / RNA helicase / chromatin remodeling / mRNA binding / protein-containing complex binding / positive regulation of DNA-templated transcription / nucleolus / enzyme binding / positive regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II / ATP hydrolysis activity / DNA binding / RNA binding / extracellular exosome / zinc ion binding / nucleoplasm / ATP binding / nucleus / membrane / cytosol / cytoplasm Similarity search - Function
TatSF1-like, RNA recognition motif 1 / TatSF1-like / SF3B4, RNA recognition motif 2 / Splicing factor SF3a60 binding domain / Splicing factor SF3a60 binding domain / Cactus-binding C-terminus of cactin protein / Splicing factor 3A subunit 1, ubiquitin domain / : / Replication stress response SDE2 C-terminal / SF3A2 domain ...TatSF1-like, RNA recognition motif 1 / TatSF1-like / SF3B4, RNA recognition motif 2 / Splicing factor SF3a60 binding domain / Splicing factor SF3a60 binding domain / Cactus-binding C-terminus of cactin protein / Splicing factor 3A subunit 1, ubiquitin domain / : / Replication stress response SDE2 C-terminal / SF3A2 domain / : / Pre-mRNA-splicing factor SF3a complex subunit 2 (Prp11) / U2 small nuclear ribonucleoprotein B'', RNA recognition motif 2 / U2 small nuclear ribonucleoprotein B'', RNA recognition motif 1 / Splicing factor SF3a60 /Prp9 subunit, C-terminal / SF3A3 domain / SF3a60/Prp9 C-terminal / Pre-mRNA-splicing factor SF3A3, of SF3a complex, Prp9 / SF3B4, RNA recognition motif 1 / : / Splicing factor 3B, subunit 5 / Splicing factor 3A subunit 1, conserved domain / Splicing factor 3A subunit 1 / Pre-mRNA splicing factor PRP21 like protein / Splicing factor 3B subunit 1 / : / Splicing factor 3B subunit 1 / : / Domain of unknown function DUF382 / Domain of unknown function (DUF382) / SWAP/Surp / SWAP/Surp superfamily / Surp module / SURP motif repeat profile. / Suppressor-of-White-APricot splicing regulator / Zinc-finger of C2H2 type / PHF5-like / PHF5-like protein / PSP, proline-rich / PSP / proline-rich domain in spliceosome associated proteins / Splicing factor 3B subunit 5/RDS3 complex subunit 10 / Splicing factor 3B subunit 10 (SF3b10) / Splicing factor 3B subunit 1-like / Matrin/U1-C, C2H2-type zinc finger / Zinc finger matrin-type profile. / Small ribonucleoprotein associated, SmB/SmN / U2 small nuclear ribonucleoprotein A' / Small nuclear ribonucleoprotein D1 / U2A'/phosphoprotein 32 family A, C-terminal / occurring C-terminal to leucine-rich repeats / : / PPP2R1A-like HEAT repeat / SAP motif profile. / SAP domain / Leucine-rich repeat / Putative DNA-binding (bihelical) motif predicted to be involved in chromosomal organisation / SAP domain / Small nuclear ribonucleoprotein Sm D3 / Small nuclear ribonucleoprotein Sm D2 / Small nuclear ribonucleoprotein E / Small nuclear ribonucleoprotein G / Small nuclear ribonucleoprotein F / Matrin/U1-C-like, C2H2-type zinc finger / U1-like zinc finger / Sm-like protein Lsm7/SmG / Like-Sm (LSM) domain containing protein, LSm4/SmD1/SmD3 / Sm-like protein Lsm6/SmF / LSM domain / LSM domain, eukaryotic/archaea-type / snRNP Sm proteins / DEAD-box subfamily ATP-dependent helicases signature. / RSE1/DDB1/CPSF1 second beta-propeller / ATP-dependent RNA helicase DEAD-box, conserved site / Cleavage/polyadenylation specificity factor, A subunit, C-terminal / Cleavage/polyadenylation specificity factor, A subunit, N-terminal / : / CPSF A subunit region / RSE1/DDB1/CPSF1 first beta-propeller / RNA helicase, DEAD-box type, Q motif / : / Sm domain profile. / DEAD-box RNA helicase Q motif profile. / LSM domain superfamily / Leucine-rich repeat profile. / Zinc finger C2H2 superfamily / DEAD/DEAH box helicase domain / DEAD/DEAH box helicase / Zinc finger C2H2-type / Leucine-rich repeat / RNA recognition motif / RNA recognition motif / Eukaryotic RNA Recognition Motif (RRM) profile. / RNA recognition motif domain / RNA-binding domain superfamily / Leucine-rich repeat domain superfamily / Helicase conserved C-terminal domain / Armadillo-like helical / Ubiquitin family / Ubiquitin homologues Similarity search - Domain/homology
17S U2 SnRNP complex component HTATSF1 / Splicing factor 3B subunit 1 / U2 small nuclear ribonucleoprotein B'' / U2 small nuclear ribonucleoprotein A' / Small nuclear ribonucleoprotein-associated proteins B and B' / Small nuclear ribonucleoprotein E / Small nuclear ribonucleoprotein F / Small nuclear ribonucleoprotein G / Small nuclear ribonucleoprotein Sm D1 / Small nuclear ribonucleoprotein Sm D2 ...17S U2 SnRNP complex component HTATSF1 / Splicing factor 3B subunit 1 / U2 small nuclear ribonucleoprotein B'' / U2 small nuclear ribonucleoprotein A' / Small nuclear ribonucleoprotein-associated proteins B and B' / Small nuclear ribonucleoprotein E / Small nuclear ribonucleoprotein F / Small nuclear ribonucleoprotein G / Small nuclear ribonucleoprotein Sm D1 / Small nuclear ribonucleoprotein Sm D2 / Small nuclear ribonucleoprotein Sm D3 / Splicing factor 3A subunit 3 / Splicing factor 3B subunit 2 / Splicing factor 3B subunit 3 / Splicing factor 3B subunit 4 / Splicing factor 3A subunit 2 / Splicing factor 3A subunit 1 / PHD finger-like domain-containing protein 5A / ATP-dependent RNA helicase DDX42 / Splicing factor 3B subunit 5 Similarity search - Component
Biological species
Homo sapiens (human)
Method
single particle reconstruction / cryo EM / Resolution: 2.7 Å
National Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC)
China
Citation
Journal: Nat Commun / Year: 2023 Title: Mechanisms of the RNA helicases DDX42 and DDX46 in human U2 snRNP assembly. Authors: Fenghua Yang / Tong Bian / Xiechao Zhan / Zhe Chen / Zhihan Xing / Nicolas A Larsen / Xiaofeng Zhang / Yigong Shi / Abstract: Three RNA helicases - DDX42, DDX46 and DHX15 - are found to be associated with human U2 snRNP, but their roles and mechanisms in U2 snRNP and spliceosome assembly are insufficiently understood. Here ...Three RNA helicases - DDX42, DDX46 and DHX15 - are found to be associated with human U2 snRNP, but their roles and mechanisms in U2 snRNP and spliceosome assembly are insufficiently understood. Here we report the cryo-electron microscopy (cryo-EM) structures of the DDX42-SF3b complex and a putative assembly precursor of 17S U2 snRNP that contains DDX42 (DDX42-U2 complex). DDX42 is anchored on SF3B1 through N-terminal sequences, with its N-plug occupying the RNA path of SF3B1. The binding mode of DDX42 to SF3B1 is in striking analogy to that of DDX46. In the DDX42-U2 complex, the N-terminus of DDX42 remains anchored on SF3B1, but the helicase domain has been displaced by U2 snRNA and TAT-SF1. Through in vitro assays, we show DDX42 and DDX46 are mutually exclusive in terms of binding to SF3b. Cancer-driving mutations of SF3B1 target the residues in the RNA path that directly interact with DDX42 and DDX46. These findings reveal the distinct roles of DDX42 and DDX46 in assembly of 17S U2 snRNP and provide insights into the mechanisms of SF3B1 cancer mutations.
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