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Yorodumi- EMDB-34476: Cryo-EM structure of the transcription activation complex NtcA-TAC -
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Open data
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Basic information
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| Title | Cryo-EM structure of the transcription activation complex NtcA-TAC | |||||||||||||||
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Keywords | Transcription activation complex / TRANSCRIPTION | |||||||||||||||
| Function / homology | Function and homology informationsigma factor activity / DNA-directed RNA polymerase complex / DNA-templated transcription initiation / ribonucleoside binding / DNA-directed RNA polymerase / DNA-directed RNA polymerase activity / protein dimerization activity / DNA-binding transcription factor activity / DNA-templated transcription / magnesium ion binding ...sigma factor activity / DNA-directed RNA polymerase complex / DNA-templated transcription initiation / ribonucleoside binding / DNA-directed RNA polymerase / DNA-directed RNA polymerase activity / protein dimerization activity / DNA-binding transcription factor activity / DNA-templated transcription / magnesium ion binding / DNA binding / zinc ion binding / cytoplasm / cytosol Similarity search - Function | |||||||||||||||
| Biological species | Anabaena (bacteria) | |||||||||||||||
| Method | single particle reconstruction / cryo EM / Resolution: 3.6 Å | |||||||||||||||
Authors | Han SJ / Jiang YL / You LL / Shen LQ / Wu XX / Yang F / Kong WW / Chen ZP / Zhang Y / Zhou CZ | |||||||||||||||
| Funding support | China, 4 items
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Citation | Journal: Nat Struct Mol Biol / Year: 2024Title: DNA looping mediates cooperative transcription activation. Authors: Shu-Jing Han / Yong-Liang Jiang / Lin-Lin You / Li-Qiang Shen / Xiaoxian Wu / Feng Yang / Ning Cui / Wen-Wen Kong / Hui Sun / Ke Zhou / Hui-Chao Meng / Zhi-Peng Chen / Yuxing Chen / Yu Zhang / Cong-Zhao Zhou / ![]() Abstract: Transcription factors respond to multilevel stimuli and co-occupy promoter regions of target genes to activate RNA polymerase (RNAP) in a cooperative manner. To decipher the molecular mechanism, here ...Transcription factors respond to multilevel stimuli and co-occupy promoter regions of target genes to activate RNA polymerase (RNAP) in a cooperative manner. To decipher the molecular mechanism, here we report two cryo-electron microscopy structures of Anabaena transcription activation complexes (TACs): NtcA-TAC composed of RNAP holoenzyme, promoter and a global activator NtcA, and NtcA-NtcB-TAC comprising an extra context-specific regulator, NtcB. Structural analysis showed that NtcA binding makes the promoter DNA bend by ∼50°, which facilitates RNAP to contact NtcB at the distal upstream NtcB box. The sequential binding of NtcA and NtcB induces looping back of promoter DNA towards RNAP, enabling the assembly of a fully activated TAC bound with two activators. Together with biochemical assays, we propose a 'DNA looping' mechanism of cooperative transcription activation in bacteria. | |||||||||||||||
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Structure visualization
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Downloads & links
-EMDB archive
| Map data | emd_34476.map.gz | 80.7 MB | EMDB map data format | |
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| Header (meta data) | emd-34476-v30.xml emd-34476.xml | 31.7 KB 31.7 KB | Display Display | EMDB header |
| FSC (resolution estimation) | emd_34476_fsc.xml | 10.7 KB | Display | FSC data file |
| Images | emd_34476.png | 93.5 KB | ||
| Filedesc metadata | emd-34476.cif.gz | 9.7 KB | ||
| Others | emd_34476_half_map_1.map.gz emd_34476_half_map_2.map.gz | 80.8 MB 80.8 MB | ||
| Archive directory | http://ftp.pdbj.org/pub/emdb/structures/EMD-34476 ftp://ftp.pdbj.org/pub/emdb/structures/EMD-34476 | HTTPS FTP |
-Validation report
| Summary document | emd_34476_validation.pdf.gz | 986.8 KB | Display | EMDB validaton report |
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| Full document | emd_34476_full_validation.pdf.gz | 986.3 KB | Display | |
| Data in XML | emd_34476_validation.xml.gz | 17.9 KB | Display | |
| Data in CIF | emd_34476_validation.cif.gz | 23.7 KB | Display | |
| Arichive directory | https://ftp.pdbj.org/pub/emdb/validation_reports/EMD-34476 ftp://ftp.pdbj.org/pub/emdb/validation_reports/EMD-34476 | HTTPS FTP |
-Related structure data
| Related structure data | ![]() 8h40MC ![]() 8h3vC ![]() 8h3zC C: citing same article ( M: atomic model generated by this map |
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| Similar structure data | Similarity search - Function & homology F&H Search |
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Links
| EMDB pages | EMDB (EBI/PDBe) / EMDataResource |
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| Related items in Molecule of the Month |
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Map
| File | Download / File: emd_34476.map.gz / Format: CCP4 / Size: 103 MB / Type: IMAGE STORED AS FLOATING POINT NUMBER (4 BYTES) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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| Projections & slices | Image control
Images are generated by Spider. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Voxel size | X=Y=Z: 1.07 Å | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Density |
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| Symmetry | Space group: 1 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Details | EMDB XML:
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-Supplemental data
-Half map: #2
| File | emd_34476_half_map_1.map | ||||||||||||
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| Density Histograms |
-Half map: #1
| File | emd_34476_half_map_2.map | ||||||||||||
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Sample components
+Entire : transcription activation complex with the global regulator NtcA
+Supramolecule #1: transcription activation complex with the global regulator NtcA
+Macromolecule #1: DNA (125-MER)
+Macromolecule #2: DNA (125-MER)
+Macromolecule #3: DNA-directed RNA polymerase subunit beta
+Macromolecule #4: DNA-directed RNA polymerase subunit beta'
+Macromolecule #5: DNA-directed RNA polymerase subunit alpha
+Macromolecule #6: DNA-directed RNA polymerase subunit gamma
+Macromolecule #7: DNA-directed RNA polymerase subunit omega
+Macromolecule #8: RNA polymerase sigma factor SigA
+Macromolecule #9: NtcA
-Experimental details
-Structure determination
| Method | cryo EM |
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Processing | single particle reconstruction |
| Aggregation state | particle |
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Sample preparation
| Concentration | 15 mg/mL | |||||||||||||||
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| Buffer | pH: 7.5 Component:
Details: 10 mM HEPES pH 7.5, 100 mM KCl, 5 mM MgCl2 and 2 mM DTT | |||||||||||||||
| Grid | Model: UltrAuFoil R1.2/1.3 / Material: GOLD / Mesh: 300 / Pretreatment - Type: GLOW DISCHARGE / Pretreatment - Time: 120 sec. / Pretreatment - Atmosphere: OTHER | |||||||||||||||
| Vitrification | Cryogen name: ETHANE / Chamber humidity: 100 % / Chamber temperature: 277 K / Instrument: FEI VITROBOT MARK I |
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Electron microscopy
| Microscope | FEI TITAN KRIOS |
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| Details | Preliminary grid screening was performed manually. |
| Image recording | Film or detector model: GATAN K3 (6k x 4k) / Number grids imaged: 1 / Number real images: 1462 / Average electron dose: 50.0 e/Å2 Details: Images were collected in movie-mode at 32 frames per second. |
| Electron beam | Acceleration voltage: 300 kV / Electron source: FIELD EMISSION GUN |
| Electron optics | Illumination mode: FLOOD BEAM / Imaging mode: BRIGHT FIELD / Cs: 2.7 mm / Nominal defocus max: 2.2 µm / Nominal defocus min: 1.2 µm |
| Sample stage | Specimen holder model: FEI TITAN KRIOS AUTOGRID HOLDER / Cooling holder cryogen: NITROGEN |
| Experimental equipment | ![]() Model: Titan Krios / Image courtesy: FEI Company |
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Image processing
-Atomic model buiding 1
| Refinement | Protocol: RIGID BODY FIT |
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| Output model | ![]() PDB-8h40: |
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About Yorodumi



Keywords
Anabaena (bacteria)
Authors
China, 4 items
Citation








Z (Sec.)
Y (Row.)
X (Col.)




































FIELD EMISSION GUN


