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- EMDB-34073: Cryo-EM structure of the Serotonin 6 (5-HT6) receptor-DNGs-scFv16... -

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Entry
Database: EMDB / ID: EMD-34073
TitleCryo-EM structure of the Serotonin 6 (5-HT6) receptor-DNGs-scFv16 complex
Map data
Sample
  • Complex: Serotonin 6 (5-HT6) receptor-DNGs-scFv16 complex
    • Protein or peptide: 5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 6
    • Protein or peptide: Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(I)/G(S)/G(T) subunit beta-1
    • Protein or peptide: Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(I)/G(S)/G(O) subunit gamma-2
    • Protein or peptide: scFv16
    • Protein or peptide: Isoform Gnas-2 of Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(s) subunit alpha isoforms short
  • Ligand: SEROTONIN
KeywordsGPCR / serotonin receptor / 5-HT6R / cryo-EM / constitutive activity / MEMBRANE PROTEIN
Function / homology
Function and homology information


histamine receptor activity / Serotonin receptors / G protein-coupled serotonin receptor activity / neurotransmitter receptor activity / cerebral cortex cell migration / G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway, coupled to cyclic nucleotide second messenger / positive regulation of TOR signaling / Olfactory Signaling Pathway / adenylate cyclase-modulating G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway / Activation of the phototransduction cascade ...histamine receptor activity / Serotonin receptors / G protein-coupled serotonin receptor activity / neurotransmitter receptor activity / cerebral cortex cell migration / G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway, coupled to cyclic nucleotide second messenger / positive regulation of TOR signaling / Olfactory Signaling Pathway / adenylate cyclase-modulating G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway / Activation of the phototransduction cascade / G beta:gamma signalling through PLC beta / Presynaptic function of Kainate receptors / cilium / Thromboxane signalling through TP receptor / G protein-coupled acetylcholine receptor signaling pathway / G-protein activation / Activation of G protein gated Potassium channels / Inhibition of voltage gated Ca2+ channels via Gbeta/gamma subunits / Prostacyclin signalling through prostacyclin receptor / Glucagon signaling in metabolic regulation / G beta:gamma signalling through CDC42 / G beta:gamma signalling through BTK / ADP signalling through P2Y purinoceptor 12 / Sensory perception of sweet, bitter, and umami (glutamate) taste / Synthesis, secretion, and inactivation of Glucagon-like Peptide-1 (GLP-1) / photoreceptor disc membrane / Glucagon-type ligand receptors / Adrenaline,noradrenaline inhibits insulin secretion / Vasopressin regulates renal water homeostasis via Aquaporins / G alpha (z) signalling events / Glucagon-like Peptide-1 (GLP1) regulates insulin secretion / cellular response to catecholamine stimulus / ADORA2B mediated anti-inflammatory cytokines production / sensory perception of taste / ADP signalling through P2Y purinoceptor 1 / G beta:gamma signalling through PI3Kgamma / adenylate cyclase-activating dopamine receptor signaling pathway / Cooperation of PDCL (PhLP1) and TRiC/CCT in G-protein beta folding / GPER1 signaling / cellular response to prostaglandin E stimulus / Inactivation, recovery and regulation of the phototransduction cascade / G-protein beta-subunit binding / heterotrimeric G-protein complex / G alpha (12/13) signalling events / extracellular vesicle / signaling receptor complex adaptor activity / Thrombin signalling through proteinase activated receptors (PARs) / GTPase binding / retina development in camera-type eye / Ca2+ pathway / phospholipase C-activating G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway / G alpha (i) signalling events / fibroblast proliferation / G alpha (s) signalling events / Hydrolases; Acting on acid anhydrides; Acting on GTP to facilitate cellular and subcellular movement / chemical synaptic transmission / G alpha (q) signalling events / Ras protein signal transduction / cell population proliferation / Extra-nuclear estrogen signaling / G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway / lysosomal membrane / GTPase activity / dendrite / synapse / protein-containing complex binding / signal transduction / extracellular exosome / membrane / plasma membrane / cytosol / cytoplasm
Similarity search - Function
5-Hydroxytryptamine 6 receptor / Serpentine type 7TM GPCR chemoreceptor Srsx / G-protein, gamma subunit / G-protein gamma subunit domain profile. / G-protein gamma-like domain / G-protein gamma-like domain superfamily / GGL domain / G protein gamma subunit-like motifs / GGL domain / Guanine nucleotide-binding protein, beta subunit ...5-Hydroxytryptamine 6 receptor / Serpentine type 7TM GPCR chemoreceptor Srsx / G-protein, gamma subunit / G-protein gamma subunit domain profile. / G-protein gamma-like domain / G-protein gamma-like domain superfamily / GGL domain / G protein gamma subunit-like motifs / GGL domain / Guanine nucleotide-binding protein, beta subunit / G-protein, beta subunit / G-protein coupled receptors family 1 signature. / G protein-coupled receptor, rhodopsin-like / GPCR, rhodopsin-like, 7TM / G-protein coupled receptors family 1 profile. / 7 transmembrane receptor (rhodopsin family) / G-protein beta WD-40 repeat / WD40 repeat, conserved site / Trp-Asp (WD) repeats signature. / Trp-Asp (WD) repeats profile. / Trp-Asp (WD) repeats circular profile. / WD domain, G-beta repeat / WD40 repeats / WD40 repeat / WD40-repeat-containing domain superfamily / WD40/YVTN repeat-like-containing domain superfamily
Similarity search - Domain/homology
5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 6 / Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(I)/G(S)/G(O) subunit gamma-2 / Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(I)/G(S)/G(T) subunit beta-1 / Isoform Gnas-2 of Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(s) subunit alpha isoforms short
Similarity search - Component
Biological speciesHomo sapiens (human) / Mus musculus (house mouse)
Methodsingle particle reconstruction / cryo EM / Resolution: 3.0 Å
AuthorsZhao QY / Wang YF / He L / Wang S / Cong Y
Funding support China, 1 items
OrganizationGrant numberCountry
Chinese Academy of Sciences China
CitationJournal: Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A / Year: 2023
Title: Structural insights into constitutive activity of 5-HT receptor.
Authors: Licong He / Qiaoyu Zhao / Jianzhong Qi / Yifan Wang / Wenyu Han / Zhangcheng Chen / Yao Cong / Sheng Wang /
Abstract: While most therapeutic research on G-protein-coupled receptors (GPCRs) focuses on receptor activation by (endogenous) agonists, significant therapeutic potential exists through agonist-independent ...While most therapeutic research on G-protein-coupled receptors (GPCRs) focuses on receptor activation by (endogenous) agonists, significant therapeutic potential exists through agonist-independent intrinsic constitutive activity that can occur in various physiological and pathophysiological settings. For example, inhibiting the constitutive activity of 5-HTR-a receptor that is found almost exclusively in the brain and mediates excitatory neurotransmission-has demonstrated a therapeutic effect on cognitive/memory impairment associated with several neuropsychiatric disorders. However, the structural basis of such constitutive activity remains unclear. Here, we present a cryo-EM structure of serotonin-bound human 5-HTR-Gs heterotrimer at 3.0-Å resolution. Detailed analyses of the structure complemented by comprehensive interrogation of signaling illuminate key structural determinants essential for constitutive 5-HTR activity. Additional structure-guided mutagenesis leads to a nanobody mimic Gαs for 5-HTR that can reduce its constitutive activity. Given the importance of 5-HTR for a large number of neuropsychiatric disorders, insights derived from these studies will accelerate the design of more effective medications, and shed light on the molecular basis of constitutive activity.
History
DepositionAug 11, 2022-
Header (metadata) releaseMar 29, 2023-
Map releaseMar 29, 2023-
UpdateOct 11, 2023-
Current statusOct 11, 2023Processing site: PDBj / Status: Released

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Structure visualization

Supplemental images

emd_34073.png

Downloads & links

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Map

FileDownload / File: emd_34073.map.gz / Format: CCP4 / Size: 64 MB / Type: IMAGE STORED AS FLOATING POINT NUMBER (4 BYTES)
Projections & slices

Image control

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AxesZ (Sec.)Y (Row.)X (Col.)
1.09 Å/pix.
x 256 pix.
= 279.808 Å		1.09 Å/pix.
x 256 pix.
= 279.808 Å		1.09 Å/pix.
x 256 pix.
= 279.808 Å

Surface

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Images are generated by Spider.

Voxel sizeX=Y=Z: 1.093 Å
Density

Histogram

Histogram (log scale)
Contour LevelBy AUTHOR: 0.1
Minimum - Maximum-0.0016555961 - 1.7821178
Average (Standard dev.)0.0008317486 (±0.020481348)
SymmetrySpace group: 1
Details

EMDB XML:

Map geometry
Axis orderXYZ
Origin000
Dimensions256256256
Spacing256256256
CellA=B=C: 279.808 Å
α=β=γ: 90.0 °

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Supplemental data

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Half map: #1

Fileemd_34073_half_map_1.map
Projections & Slices
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Half map: #2

Fileemd_34073_half_map_2.map
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Sample components

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Entire : Serotonin 6 (5-HT6) receptor-DNGs-scFv16 complex

EntireName: Serotonin 6 (5-HT6) receptor-DNGs-scFv16 complex
Components
  • Complex: Serotonin 6 (5-HT6) receptor-DNGs-scFv16 complex
    • Protein or peptide: 5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 6
    • Protein or peptide: Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(I)/G(S)/G(T) subunit beta-1
    • Protein or peptide: Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(I)/G(S)/G(O) subunit gamma-2
    • Protein or peptide: scFv16
    • Protein or peptide: Isoform Gnas-2 of Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(s) subunit alpha isoforms short
  • Ligand: SEROTONIN

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Supramolecule #1: Serotonin 6 (5-HT6) receptor-DNGs-scFv16 complex

SupramoleculeName: Serotonin 6 (5-HT6) receptor-DNGs-scFv16 complex / type: complex / ID: 1 / Parent: 0 / Macromolecule list: #1-#5
Source (natural)Organism: Homo sapiens (human)

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Macromolecule #1: 5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 6

MacromoleculeName: 5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 6 / type: protein_or_peptide / ID: 1 / Number of copies: 1 / Enantiomer: LEVO
Source (natural)Organism: Homo sapiens (human)
Molecular weightTheoretical: 33.201918 KDa
Recombinant expressionOrganism: Insecta environmental sample (insect)
SequenceString: GGSGWVAAAL CVVIALTAAA NSLLIALICT QPALRNTSNF FLVSLFTSDL MVGLVVMPPA MLNALYGRWV LARGLCLLWT AFDVMCCSA SILNLCLISL DRYLLILSPL RYKLRMTPLR ALALVLGAWS LAALASFLPL LLGWHELGHA RPPVPGQCRL L ASLPFVLV ...String:
GGSGWVAAAL CVVIALTAAA NSLLIALICT QPALRNTSNF FLVSLFTSDL MVGLVVMPPA MLNALYGRWV LARGLCLLWT AFDVMCCSA SILNLCLISL DRYLLILSPL RYKLRMTPLR ALALVLGAWS LAALASFLPL LLGWHELGHA RPPVPGQCRL L ASLPFVLV ASGLTFFLPS GAICFTYCRI LLAARKQAVQ VASLTTGMAS ADSRRLATKH SRKALKASLT LGILLGMFFV TW LPFFVAN IVQAVCDCIS PGLFDVLTWL GYCNSTMNPI IYPLFMRDFK RALGRFLPCP RCPRERQ

UniProtKB: 5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 6

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Macromolecule #2: Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(I)/G(S)/G(T) subunit beta-1

MacromoleculeName: Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(I)/G(S)/G(T) subunit beta-1
type: protein_or_peptide / ID: 2 / Number of copies: 1 / Enantiomer: LEVO
Source (natural)Organism: Homo sapiens (human)
Molecular weightTheoretical: 39.385957 KDa
Recombinant expressionOrganism: Insecta environmental sample (insect)
SequenceString: MHHHHHHENL YFQGGSSGSE LDQLRQEAEQ LKNQIRDARK ACADATLSQI TNNIDPVGRI QMRTRRTLRG HLAKIYAMHW GTDSRLLVS ASQDGKLIIW DSYTTNKVHA IPLRSSWVMT CAYAPSGNYV ACGGLDNICS IYNLKTREGN VRVSRELAGH T GYLSCCRF ...String:
MHHHHHHENL YFQGGSSGSE LDQLRQEAEQ LKNQIRDARK ACADATLSQI TNNIDPVGRI QMRTRRTLRG HLAKIYAMHW GTDSRLLVS ASQDGKLIIW DSYTTNKVHA IPLRSSWVMT CAYAPSGNYV ACGGLDNICS IYNLKTREGN VRVSRELAGH T GYLSCCRF LDDNQIVTSS GDTTCALWDI ETGQQTTTFT GHTGDVMSLS LAPDTRLFVS GACDASAKLW DVREGMCRQT FT GHESDIN AICFFPNGNA FATGSDDATC RLFDLRADQE LMTYSHDNII CGITSVSFSK SGRLLLAGYD DFNCNVWDAL KAD RAGVLA GHDNRVSCLG VTDDGMAVAT GSWDSFLKIW N

UniProtKB: Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(I)/G(S)/G(T) subunit beta-1

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Macromolecule #3: Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(I)/G(S)/G(O) subunit gamma-2

MacromoleculeName: Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(I)/G(S)/G(O) subunit gamma-2
type: protein_or_peptide / ID: 3 / Number of copies: 1 / Enantiomer: LEVO
Source (natural)Organism: Homo sapiens (human)
Molecular weightTheoretical: 7.861143 KDa
Recombinant expressionOrganism: Insecta environmental sample (insect)
SequenceString:
MASNNTASIA QARKLVEQLK MEANIDRIKV SKAAADLMAY CEAHAKEDPL LTPVPASENP FREKKFFCAI L

UniProtKB: Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(I)/G(S)/G(O) subunit gamma-2

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Macromolecule #4: scFv16

MacromoleculeName: scFv16 / type: protein_or_peptide / ID: 4 / Number of copies: 1 / Enantiomer: LEVO
Source (natural)Organism: Mus musculus (house mouse)
Molecular weightTheoretical: 28.636793 KDa
Recombinant expressionOrganism: Insecta environmental sample (insect)
SequenceString: DVQLVESGGG LVQPGGSRKL SCSASGFAFS SFGMHWVRQA PEKGLEWVAY ISSGSGTIYY ADTVKGRFTI SRDDPKNTLF LQMTSLRSE DTAMYYCVRS IYYYGSSPFD FWGQGTTLTV SSGGGGSGGG GSGGGGSDIV MTQATSSVPV TPGESVSISC R SSKSLLHS ...String:
DVQLVESGGG LVQPGGSRKL SCSASGFAFS SFGMHWVRQA PEKGLEWVAY ISSGSGTIYY ADTVKGRFTI SRDDPKNTLF LQMTSLRSE DTAMYYCVRS IYYYGSSPFD FWGQGTTLTV SSGGGGSGGG GSGGGGSDIV MTQATSSVPV TPGESVSISC R SSKSLLHS NGNTYLYWFL QRPGQSPQLL IYRMSNLASG VPDRFSGSGS GTAFTLTISR LEAEDVGVYY CMQHLEYPLT FG AGTKLEL KAAAENLYFQ GHHHHHHHH

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Macromolecule #5: Isoform Gnas-2 of Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(s) subunit...

MacromoleculeName: Isoform Gnas-2 of Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(s) subunit alpha isoforms short
type: protein_or_peptide / ID: 5 / Number of copies: 1 / Enantiomer: LEVO
Source (natural)Organism: Homo sapiens (human)
Molecular weightTheoretical: 43.385246 KDa
Recombinant expressionOrganism: Insecta environmental sample (insect)
SequenceString: MGCTLSAEDK AAVERSKMIE KQLQKDKQVY RATHRLLLLG AGESGKSTIV KQMRILHVNG FNGDSEKATK VQDIKNNLKE AIETIVAAM SNLVPPVELA NPENQFRVDY ILSVMNVPDF DFPPEFYEHA KALWEDEGVR ACYERSNEYQ LIDCAQYFLD K IDVIKQAD ...String:
MGCTLSAEDK AAVERSKMIE KQLQKDKQVY RATHRLLLLG AGESGKSTIV KQMRILHVNG FNGDSEKATK VQDIKNNLKE AIETIVAAM SNLVPPVELA NPENQFRVDY ILSVMNVPDF DFPPEFYEHA KALWEDEGVR ACYERSNEYQ LIDCAQYFLD K IDVIKQAD YVPSDQDLLR CRVLTSGIFE TKFQVDKVNF HMFDVGGQRD ERRKWIQCFN DVTAIIFVVA SSSYNMVIRE DN QTNRLQE ALNLFKSIWN NRWLRTISVI LFLNKQDLLA EKVLAGKSKI EDYFPEFARY TTPEDATPEP GEDPRVTRAK YFI RDEFLR ISTASGDGRH YCYPHFTCAV DTENIRRVFN DCRDIIQRMH LRQYELL

UniProtKB: Isoform Gnas-2 of Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(s) subunit alpha isoforms short

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Macromolecule #6: SEROTONIN

MacromoleculeName: SEROTONIN / type: ligand / ID: 6 / Number of copies: 1 / Formula: SRO
Molecular weightTheoretical: 176.215 Da
Chemical component information

ChemComp-SRO:
SEROTONIN / neurotransmitter*YM

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Experimental details

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Structure determination

Methodcryo EM
Processingsingle particle reconstruction
Aggregation stateparticle

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Sample preparation

BufferpH: 7.4
VitrificationCryogen name: ETHANE

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Electron microscopy

MicroscopeFEI TITAN KRIOS
Image recordingFilm or detector model: GATAN K3 (6k x 4k) / Average electron dose: 50.2 e/Å2
Electron beamAcceleration voltage: 300 kV / Electron source: FIELD EMISSION GUN
Electron opticsIllumination mode: FLOOD BEAM / Imaging mode: BRIGHT FIELD / Nominal defocus max: 2.0 µm / Nominal defocus min: 0.8 µm
Experimental equipment
Model: Titan Krios / Image courtesy: FEI Company

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Image processing

Startup modelType of model: NONE
Final reconstructionResolution.type: BY AUTHOR / Resolution: 3.0 Å / Resolution method: FSC 0.143 CUT-OFF / Number images used: 388504
Initial angle assignmentType: MAXIMUM LIKELIHOOD
Final angle assignmentType: MAXIMUM LIKELIHOOD

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