+
Open data
-
Basic information
Entry | ![]() | |||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Title | Structure of an orphan GPCR-G protein signaling complex | |||||||||
![]() | Structure of an orphan GPCR-G protein signaling complex | |||||||||
![]() |
| |||||||||
![]() | GPR88 / signaling complex / cryo-EM / MEMBRANE PROTEIN | |||||||||
Function / homology | ![]() motor learning / G protein-coupled photoreceptor activity / cellular response to light stimulus / beta2-adrenergic receptor activity / ciliary membrane / cytoskeletal motor activity / neuromuscular process controlling balance / phototransduction / neuronal action potential / positive regulation of protein localization to cell cortex ...motor learning / G protein-coupled photoreceptor activity / cellular response to light stimulus / beta2-adrenergic receptor activity / ciliary membrane / cytoskeletal motor activity / neuromuscular process controlling balance / phototransduction / neuronal action potential / positive regulation of protein localization to cell cortex / Adenylate cyclase inhibitory pathway / T cell migration / D2 dopamine receptor binding / response to prostaglandin E / G protein-coupled serotonin receptor binding / adenylate cyclase regulator activity / adenylate cyclase-inhibiting serotonin receptor signaling pathway / cellular response to forskolin / regulation of mitotic spindle organization / locomotory behavior / Regulation of insulin secretion / positive regulation of cholesterol biosynthetic process / G protein-coupled receptor binding / adenylate cyclase-inhibiting G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway / adenylate cyclase-modulating G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway / response to peptide hormone / G-protein beta/gamma-subunit complex binding / centriolar satellite / Olfactory Signaling Pathway / Activation of the phototransduction cascade / G beta:gamma signalling through PLC beta / Presynaptic function of Kainate receptors / Thromboxane signalling through TP receptor / G protein-coupled acetylcholine receptor signaling pathway / G-protein activation / Activation of G protein gated Potassium channels / Inhibition of voltage gated Ca2+ channels via Gbeta/gamma subunits / Prostacyclin signalling through prostacyclin receptor / G beta:gamma signalling through CDC42 / Glucagon signaling in metabolic regulation / G beta:gamma signalling through BTK / Synthesis, secretion, and inactivation of Glucagon-like Peptide-1 (GLP-1) / ADP signalling through P2Y purinoceptor 12 / Sensory perception of sweet, bitter, and umami (glutamate) taste / photoreceptor disc membrane / Glucagon-type ligand receptors / Adrenaline,noradrenaline inhibits insulin secretion / Vasopressin regulates renal water homeostasis via Aquaporins / GDP binding / G alpha (z) signalling events / Glucagon-like Peptide-1 (GLP1) regulates insulin secretion / cellular response to catecholamine stimulus / ADORA2B mediated anti-inflammatory cytokines production / ADP signalling through P2Y purinoceptor 1 / G beta:gamma signalling through PI3Kgamma / Cooperation of PDCL (PhLP1) and TRiC/CCT in G-protein beta folding / adenylate cyclase-activating dopamine receptor signaling pathway / GPER1 signaling / Inactivation, recovery and regulation of the phototransduction cascade / cellular response to prostaglandin E stimulus / G-protein beta-subunit binding / heterotrimeric G-protein complex / G alpha (12/13) signalling events / sensory perception of taste / extracellular vesicle / signaling receptor complex adaptor activity / Thrombin signalling through proteinase activated receptors (PARs) / G protein activity / GTPase binding / Ca2+ pathway / retina development in camera-type eye / midbody / cell cortex / High laminar flow shear stress activates signaling by PIEZO1 and PECAM1:CDH5:KDR in endothelial cells / fibroblast proliferation / G alpha (i) signalling events / Hydrolases; Acting on acid anhydrides; Acting on GTP to facilitate cellular and subcellular movement / G alpha (s) signalling events / phospholipase C-activating G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway / G alpha (q) signalling events / Ras protein signal transduction / Extra-nuclear estrogen signaling / cell population proliferation / ciliary basal body / cilium / G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway / lysosomal membrane / cell division / GTPase activity / synapse / centrosome / protein-containing complex binding / GTP binding / nucleolus / magnesium ion binding / Golgi apparatus / signal transduction / extracellular exosome / nucleoplasm / nucleus Similarity search - Function | |||||||||
Biological species | ![]() ![]() ![]() | |||||||||
Method | single particle reconstruction / cryo EM / Resolution: 3.0 Å | |||||||||
![]() | Xu J / Chen G | |||||||||
Funding support | 1 items
| |||||||||
![]() | ![]() Title: Activation and allosteric regulation of the orphan GPR88-Gi1 signaling complex. Authors: Geng Chen / Jun Xu / Asuka Inoue / Maximilian F Schmidt / Chen Bai / Qiuyuan Lu / Peter Gmeiner / Zheng Liu / Yang Du / ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() Abstract: GPR88 is an orphan class A G-protein-coupled receptor that is highly expressed in the striatum and regulates diverse brain and behavioral functions. Here we present cryo-EM structures of the human ...GPR88 is an orphan class A G-protein-coupled receptor that is highly expressed in the striatum and regulates diverse brain and behavioral functions. Here we present cryo-EM structures of the human GPR88-Gi1 signaling complex with or without a synthetic agonist (1R, 2R)-2-PCCA. We show that (1R, 2R)-2-PCCA is an allosteric modulator binding to a herein identified pocket formed by the cytoplasmic ends of transmembrane segments 5, 6, and the extreme C terminus of the α5 helix of Gi1. We also identify an electron density in the extracellular orthosteric site that may represent a putative endogenous ligand of GPR88. These structures, together with mutagenesis studies and an inactive state model obtained from metadynamics simulations, reveal a unique activation mechanism for GPR88 with a set of distinctive structure features and a water-mediated polar network. Overall, our results provide a structural framework for understanding the ligand binding, activation and signaling mechanism of GPR88, and will facilitate the innovative drug discovery for neuropsychiatric disorders and for deorphanization of this receptor. | |||||||||
History |
|
-
Structure visualization
Supplemental images |
---|
-
Downloads & links
-EMDB archive
Map data | ![]() | 117.9 MB | ![]() | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Header (meta data) | ![]() ![]() | 16.2 KB 16.2 KB | Display Display | ![]() |
Images | ![]() | 104.1 KB | ||
Filedesc metadata | ![]() | 6.2 KB | ||
Archive directory | ![]() ![]() | HTTPS FTP |
-Related structure data
Related structure data | ![]() 7wz4MC ![]() 7ejxC M: atomic model generated by this map C: citing same article ( |
---|---|
Similar structure data | Similarity search - Function & homology ![]() |
-
Links
EMDB pages | ![]() ![]() |
---|---|
Related items in Molecule of the Month |
-
Map
File | ![]() | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Annotation | Structure of an orphan GPCR-G protein signaling complex | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Projections & slices | Image control
Images are generated by Spider. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Voxel size | X=Y=Z: 0.85 Å | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Density |
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Symmetry | Space group: 1 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Details | EMDB XML:
|
-Supplemental data
-
Sample components
-Entire : GPR88-Gi1 signaling complex
Entire | Name: GPR88-Gi1 signaling complex |
---|---|
Components |
|
-Supramolecule #1: GPR88-Gi1 signaling complex
Supramolecule | Name: GPR88-Gi1 signaling complex / type: complex / ID: 1 / Parent: 0 / Macromolecule list: all |
---|
-Supramolecule #2: GPR88-Gi1
Supramolecule | Name: GPR88-Gi1 / type: complex / ID: 2 / Parent: 1 / Macromolecule list: #1-#4 |
---|---|
Source (natural) | Organism: ![]() |
-Supramolecule #3: scFv16
Supramolecule | Name: scFv16 / type: complex / ID: 3 / Parent: 1 / Macromolecule list: #5 |
---|---|
Source (natural) | Organism: ![]() ![]() |
-Macromolecule #1: Probable G-protein coupled receptor 88
Macromolecule | Name: Probable G-protein coupled receptor 88 / type: protein_or_peptide / ID: 1 / Number of copies: 1 / Enantiomer: LEVO |
---|---|
Source (natural) | Organism: ![]() |
Molecular weight | Theoretical: 55.697926 KDa |
Recombinant expression | Organism: ![]() ![]() |
Sequence | String: DYKDDDDKLE VLFQGPGSAD LEDNWETLND NLKVIEKADN AAQVKDALTK MRAAALDAQK ATPPKLEDKS PDSPEMKDFR HGFDILVGQ IDDALKLANE GKVKEAQAAA EQLKTTRNAY IQKYLMTNSS STSTSSTTGG SLLLLCEEEE SWAGRRIPVS L LYSGLAIG ...String: DYKDDDDKLE VLFQGPGSAD LEDNWETLND NLKVIEKADN AAQVKDALTK MRAAALDAQK ATPPKLEDKS PDSPEMKDFR HGFDILVGQ IDDALKLANE GKVKEAQAAA EQLKTTRNAY IQKYLMTNSS STSTSSTTGG SLLLLCEEEE SWAGRRIPVS L LYSGLAIG GTLANGMVIY LVSSFRKLQT TSNAFIVNGC AADLSVCALW MPQEAVLGLL PTGSAEPPAD WDGAGGSYRL LR GGLLGLG LTVSLLSHCL VALNRYLLIT RAPATYQALY QRRHTAGMLA LSWALALGLV LLLPPWAPRP GAAPPRVHYP ALL AAAALL AQTALLLHCY LGIVRRVRVS VKRVSVLNFH LLHQLPGCAA AAAAFPGAQH APGPGGAAHP AQAQPLPPAL HPRR AQRRL SGLSVLLLCC VFLLATQPLV WVSLASGFSL PVPWGVQAAS WLLCCALSAL NPLLYTWRNE EFRRSVRSVL PGVGD AAAA AVAATAVPAV SQAQLGTRAA GQHWLEHHHH HHHHHH UniProtKB: G protein-coupled receptor 88 |
-Macromolecule #2: Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(i) subunit alpha-1
Macromolecule | Name: Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(i) subunit alpha-1 type: protein_or_peptide / ID: 2 / Number of copies: 1 / Enantiomer: LEVO |
---|---|
Source (natural) | Organism: ![]() |
Molecular weight | Theoretical: 40.415031 KDa |
Recombinant expression | Organism: ![]() ![]() |
Sequence | String: MGCTLSAEDK AAVERSKMID RNLREDGEKA AREVKLLLLG AGESGKSTIV KQMKIIHEAG YSEEECKQYK AVVYSNTIQS IIAIIRAMG RLKIDFGDSA RADDARQLFV LAGAAEEGFM TAELAGVIKR LWKDSGVQAC FNRSREYQLN DSAAYYLNDL D RIAQPNYI ...String: MGCTLSAEDK AAVERSKMID RNLREDGEKA AREVKLLLLG AGESGKSTIV KQMKIIHEAG YSEEECKQYK AVVYSNTIQS IIAIIRAMG RLKIDFGDSA RADDARQLFV LAGAAEEGFM TAELAGVIKR LWKDSGVQAC FNRSREYQLN DSAAYYLNDL D RIAQPNYI PTQQDVLRTR VKTTGIVETH FTFKDLHFKM FDVGGQRSER KKWIHCFEGV TAIIFCVALS DYDLVLAEDE EM NRMHESM KLFDSICNNK WFTDTSIILF LNKKDLFEEK IKKSPLTICY PEYAGSNTYE EAAAYIQCQF EDLNKRKDTK EIY THFTCA TDTKNVQFVF DAVTDVIIKN NLKDCGLF UniProtKB: Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(i) subunit alpha-1 |
-Macromolecule #3: Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(I)/G(S)/G(T) subunit beta-1
Macromolecule | Name: Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(I)/G(S)/G(T) subunit beta-1 type: protein_or_peptide / ID: 3 / Number of copies: 1 / Enantiomer: LEVO |
---|---|
Source (natural) | Organism: ![]() |
Molecular weight | Theoretical: 39.286891 KDa |
Recombinant expression | Organism: ![]() ![]() |
Sequence | String: HHHHHHLEVL FQGPGSSGSE LDQLRQEAEQ LKNQIRDARK ACADATLSQI TNNIDPVGRI QMRTRRTLRG HLAKIYAMHW GTDSRLLVS ASQDGKLIIW DSYTTNKVHA IPLRSSWVMT CAYAPSGNYV ACGGLDNICS IYNLKTREGN VRVSRELAGH T GYLSCCRF ...String: HHHHHHLEVL FQGPGSSGSE LDQLRQEAEQ LKNQIRDARK ACADATLSQI TNNIDPVGRI QMRTRRTLRG HLAKIYAMHW GTDSRLLVS ASQDGKLIIW DSYTTNKVHA IPLRSSWVMT CAYAPSGNYV ACGGLDNICS IYNLKTREGN VRVSRELAGH T GYLSCCRF LDDNQIVTSS GDTTCALWDI ETGQQTTTFT GHTGDVMSLS LAPDTRLFVS GACDASAKLW DVREGMCRQT FT GHESDIN AICFFPNGNA FATGSDDATC RLFDLRADQE LMTYSHDNII CGITSVSFSK SGRLLLAGYD DFNCNVWDAL KAD RAGVLA GHDNRVSCLG VTDDGMAVAT GSWDSFLKIW N UniProtKB: Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(I)/G(S)/G(T) subunit beta-1 |
-Macromolecule #4: Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(I)/G(S)/G(O) subunit gamma-2
Macromolecule | Name: Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(I)/G(S)/G(O) subunit gamma-2 type: protein_or_peptide / ID: 4 / Number of copies: 1 / Enantiomer: LEVO |
---|---|
Source (natural) | Organism: ![]() |
Molecular weight | Theoretical: 7.861143 KDa |
Recombinant expression | Organism: ![]() ![]() |
Sequence | String: MASNNTASIA QARKLVEQLK MEANIDRIKV SKAAADLMAY CEAHAKEDPL LTPVPASENP FREKKFFCAI L UniProtKB: Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(I)/G(S)/G(O) subunit gamma-2 |
-Macromolecule #5: scFv16
Macromolecule | Name: scFv16 / type: protein_or_peptide / ID: 5 / Number of copies: 1 / Enantiomer: LEVO |
---|---|
Source (natural) | Organism: ![]() ![]() |
Molecular weight | Theoretical: 27.784896 KDa |
Recombinant expression | Organism: ![]() |
Sequence | String: DVQLVESGGG LVQPGGSRKL SCSASGFAFS SFGMHWVRQA PEKGLEWVAY ISSGSGTIYY ADTVKGRFTI SRDDPKNTLF LQMTSLRSE DTAMYYCVRS IYYYGSSPFD FWGQGTTLTV SSGGGGSGGG GSGGGGSDIV MTQATSSVPV TPGESVSISC R SSKSLLHS ...String: DVQLVESGGG LVQPGGSRKL SCSASGFAFS SFGMHWVRQA PEKGLEWVAY ISSGSGTIYY ADTVKGRFTI SRDDPKNTLF LQMTSLRSE DTAMYYCVRS IYYYGSSPFD FWGQGTTLTV SSGGGGSGGG GSGGGGSDIV MTQATSSVPV TPGESVSISC R SSKSLLHS NGNTYLYWFL QRPGQSPQLL IYRMSNLASG VPDRFSGSGS GTAFTLTISR LEAEDVGVYY CMQHLEYPLT FG AGTKLEL KAAAHHHHHH HH |
-Experimental details
-Structure determination
Method | cryo EM |
---|---|
![]() | single particle reconstruction |
Aggregation state | particle |
-
Sample preparation
Buffer | pH: 7.5 |
---|---|
Sugar embedding | Material: vitreous ice |
Vitrification | Cryogen name: ETHANE |
-
Electron microscopy
Microscope | FEI TITAN KRIOS |
---|---|
Image recording | Film or detector model: GATAN K3 BIOQUANTUM (6k x 4k) / Average electron dose: 56.0 e/Å2 |
Electron beam | Acceleration voltage: 300 kV / Electron source: ![]() |
Electron optics | Calibrated defocus max: 2.0 µm / Calibrated defocus min: 0.8 µm / Illumination mode: FLOOD BEAM / Imaging mode: BRIGHT FIELD / Cs: 2.7 mm / Nominal defocus max: 1.4000000000000001 µm / Nominal defocus min: 1.0 µm / Nominal magnification: 105000 |
Experimental equipment | ![]() Model: Titan Krios / Image courtesy: FEI Company |
-
Image processing
Startup model | Type of model: INSILICO MODEL |
---|---|
Final reconstruction | Resolution.type: BY AUTHOR / Resolution: 3.0 Å / Resolution method: FSC 0.143 CUT-OFF / Number images used: 314834 |
Initial angle assignment | Type: RANDOM ASSIGNMENT |
Final angle assignment | Type: MAXIMUM LIKELIHOOD |