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- EMDB-32751: Structures of Omicron Spike complexes illuminate broad-spectrum n... -
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Open data
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Basic information
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Title | Structures of Omicron Spike complexes illuminate broad-spectrum neutralizing antibody development | |||||||||
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Function / homology | ![]() positive regulation of amino acid transport / angiotensin-converting enzyme 2 / positive regulation of L-proline import across plasma membrane / Hydrolases; Acting on peptide bonds (peptidases); Metallocarboxypeptidases / angiotensin-mediated drinking behavior / regulation of systemic arterial blood pressure by renin-angiotensin / tryptophan transport / positive regulation of gap junction assembly / negative regulation of signaling receptor activity / regulation of vasoconstriction ...positive regulation of amino acid transport / angiotensin-converting enzyme 2 / positive regulation of L-proline import across plasma membrane / Hydrolases; Acting on peptide bonds (peptidases); Metallocarboxypeptidases / angiotensin-mediated drinking behavior / regulation of systemic arterial blood pressure by renin-angiotensin / tryptophan transport / positive regulation of gap junction assembly / negative regulation of signaling receptor activity / regulation of vasoconstriction / regulation of cardiac conduction / peptidyl-dipeptidase activity / maternal process involved in female pregnancy / angiotensin maturation / Metabolism of Angiotensinogen to Angiotensins / metallocarboxypeptidase activity / carboxypeptidase activity / Attachment and Entry / positive regulation of cardiac muscle contraction / regulation of cytokine production / viral life cycle / blood vessel diameter maintenance / negative regulation of smooth muscle cell proliferation / brush border membrane / regulation of transmembrane transporter activity / cilium / negative regulation of ERK1 and ERK2 cascade / metallopeptidase activity / positive regulation of reactive oxygen species metabolic process / endocytic vesicle membrane / virus receptor activity / regulation of inflammatory response / regulation of cell population proliferation / endopeptidase activity / Potential therapeutics for SARS / Maturation of spike protein / viral translation / Translation of Structural Proteins / Virion Assembly and Release / host cell surface / host extracellular space / suppression by virus of host tetherin activity / Induction of Cell-Cell Fusion / structural constituent of virion / entry receptor-mediated virion attachment to host cell / host cell endoplasmic reticulum-Golgi intermediate compartment membrane / receptor-mediated endocytosis of virus by host cell / membrane fusion / Attachment and Entry / positive regulation of viral entry into host cell / receptor-mediated virion attachment to host cell / receptor ligand activity / symbiont-mediated suppression of host innate immune response / host cell surface receptor binding / apical plasma membrane / symbiont entry into host cell / membrane raft / endoplasmic reticulum lumen / fusion of virus membrane with host plasma membrane / fusion of virus membrane with host endosome membrane / viral envelope / virion attachment to host cell / SARS-CoV-2 activates/modulates innate and adaptive immune responses / host cell plasma membrane / virion membrane / cell surface / extracellular space / zinc ion binding / extracellular exosome / extracellular region / identical protein binding / membrane / plasma membrane Similarity search - Function | |||||||||
Biological species | ![]() ![]() ![]() | |||||||||
Method | single particle reconstruction / cryo EM / Resolution: 2.9 Å | |||||||||
![]() | Guo H / Gao Y / Ji X / Yang H | |||||||||
Funding support | ![]()
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![]() | ![]() Title: Structures of Omicron spike complexes and implications for neutralizing antibody development. Authors: Hangtian Guo / Yan Gao / Tinghan Li / Tingting Li / Yuchi Lu / Le Zheng / Yue Liu / Tingting Yang / Feiyang Luo / Shuyi Song / Wei Wang / Xiuna Yang / Henry C Nguyen / Hongkai Zhang / Ailong ...Authors: Hangtian Guo / Yan Gao / Tinghan Li / Tingting Li / Yuchi Lu / Le Zheng / Yue Liu / Tingting Yang / Feiyang Luo / Shuyi Song / Wei Wang / Xiuna Yang / Henry C Nguyen / Hongkai Zhang / Ailong Huang / Aishun Jin / Haitao Yang / Zihe Rao / Xiaoyun Ji / ![]() ![]() Abstract: The emergence of the SARS-CoV-2 Omicron variant is dominant in many countries worldwide. The high number of spike mutations is responsible for the broad immune evasion from existing vaccines and ...The emergence of the SARS-CoV-2 Omicron variant is dominant in many countries worldwide. The high number of spike mutations is responsible for the broad immune evasion from existing vaccines and antibody drugs. To understand this, we first present the cryo-electron microscopy structure of ACE2-bound SARS-CoV-2 Omicron spike. Comparison to previous spike antibody structures explains how Omicron escapes these therapeutics. Secondly, we report structures of Omicron, Delta, and wild-type spikes bound to a patient-derived Fab antibody fragment (510A5), which provides direct evidence where antibody binding is greatly attenuated by the Omicron mutations, freeing spike to bind ACE2. Together with biochemical binding and 510A5 neutralization assays, our work establishes principles of binding required for neutralization and clearly illustrates how the mutations lead to antibody evasion yet retain strong ACE2 interactions. Structural information on spike with both bound and unbound antibodies collectively elucidates potential strategies for generation of therapeutic antibodies. | |||||||||
History |
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Structure visualization
Supplemental images |
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Downloads & links
-EMDB archive
Map data | ![]() | 483.4 MB | ![]() | |
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Header (meta data) | ![]() ![]() | 14.1 KB 14.1 KB | Display Display | ![]() |
Images | ![]() | 31.2 KB | ||
Archive directory | ![]() ![]() | HTTPS FTP |
-Related structure data
Related structure data | ![]() 7ws9MC ![]() 7ws0C ![]() 7ws1C ![]() 7ws2C ![]() 7ws3C ![]() 7ws4C ![]() 7ws5C ![]() 7ws6C ![]() 7ws7C ![]() 7ws8C ![]() 7wsaC M: atomic model generated by this map C: citing same article ( |
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Similar structure data | Similarity search - Function & homology ![]() |
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Links
EMDB pages | ![]() ![]() |
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Related items in Molecule of the Month |
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Map
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Voxel size | X=Y=Z: 0.832 Å | ||||||||||||||||||||
Density |
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Symmetry | Space group: 1 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Details | EMDB XML:
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-Supplemental data
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Sample components
-Entire : SARS-CoV-2 Omicron spike glycoprotein complex with hACE2
Entire | Name: SARS-CoV-2 Omicron spike glycoprotein complex with hACE2 |
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Components |
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-Supramolecule #1: SARS-CoV-2 Omicron spike glycoprotein complex with hACE2
Supramolecule | Name: SARS-CoV-2 Omicron spike glycoprotein complex with hACE2 type: complex / Chimera: Yes / ID: 1 / Parent: 0 / Macromolecule list: #1-#2 |
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Source (natural) | Organism: ![]() ![]() |
-Supramolecule #2: Omicron spike glycoprotein trimer
Supramolecule | Name: Omicron spike glycoprotein trimer / type: complex / Chimera: Yes / ID: 2 / Parent: 1 / Macromolecule list: #1 / Details: SARS-CoV-2 Omicron variant spike protein |
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Source (natural) | Organism: ![]() |
Recombinant expression | Organism: ![]() |
-Supramolecule #3: hACE2
Supramolecule | Name: hACE2 / type: complex / Chimera: Yes / ID: 3 / Parent: 1 / Macromolecule list: #2 / Details: human angiotensin-converting enzyme 2 PD |
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-Macromolecule #1: Spike glycoprotein
Macromolecule | Name: Spike glycoprotein / type: protein_or_peptide / ID: 1 / Number of copies: 3 / Enantiomer: LEVO |
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Source (natural) | Organism: ![]() ![]() |
Molecular weight | Theoretical: 133.940031 KDa |
Recombinant expression | Organism: ![]() |
Sequence | String: MFVFLVLLPL VSSQCVNLTT RTQLPPAYTN SFTRGVYYPD KVFRSSVLHS TQDLFLPFFS NVTWFHVISG TNGTKRFDNP VLPFNDGVY FASIEKSNII RGWIFGTTLD SKTQSLLIVN NATNVVIKVC EFQFCNDPFL DHKNNKSWME SEFRVYSSAN N CTFEYVSQ ...String: MFVFLVLLPL VSSQCVNLTT RTQLPPAYTN SFTRGVYYPD KVFRSSVLHS TQDLFLPFFS NVTWFHVISG TNGTKRFDNP VLPFNDGVY FASIEKSNII RGWIFGTTLD SKTQSLLIVN NATNVVIKVC EFQFCNDPFL DHKNNKSWME SEFRVYSSAN N CTFEYVSQ PFLMDLEGKQ GNFKNLREFV FKNIDGYFKI YSKHTPIIVR EPEDLPQGFS ALEPLVDLPI GINITRFQTL LA LHRSYLT PGDSSSGWTA GAAAYYVGYL QPRTFLLKYN ENGTITDAVD CALDPLSETK CTLKSFTVEK GIYQTSNFRV QPT ESIVRF PNITNLCPFD EVFNATRFAS VYAWNRKRIS NCVADYSVLY NLAPFFTFKC YGVSPTKLND LCFTNVYADS FVIR GDEVR QIAPGQTGNI ADYNYKLPDD FTGCVIAWNS NKLDSKVSGN YNYLYRLFRK SNLKPFERDI STEIYQAGNK PCNGV AGFN CYFPLRSYSF RPTYGVGHQP YRVVVLSFEL LHAPATVCGP KKSTNLVKNK CVNFNFNGLK GTGVLTESNK KFLPFQ QFG RDIADTTDAV RDPQTLEILD ITPCSFGGVS VITPGTNTSN QVAVLYQGVN CTEVPVAIHA DQLTPTWRVY STGSNVF QT RAGCLIGAEY VNNSYECDIP IGAGICASYQ TQTKSHGSAS SVASQSIIAY TMSLGAENSV AYSNNSIAIP TNFTISVT T EILPVSMTKT SVDCTMYICG DSTECSNLLL QYGSFCTQLK RALTGIAVEQ DKNTQEVFAQ VKQIYKTPPI KYFGGFNFS QILPDPSKPS KRSPIEDLLF NKVTLADAGF IKQYGDCLGD IAARDLICAQ KFKGLTVLPP LLTDEMIAQY TSALLAGTIT SGWTFGAGP ALQIPFPMQM AYRFNGIGVT QNVLYENQKL IANQFNSAIG KIQDSLSSTP SALGKLQDVV NHNAQALNTL V KQLSSKFG AISSVLNDIF SRLDPPEAEV QIDRLITGRL QSLQTYVTQQ LIRAAEIRAS ANLAATKMSE CVLGQSKRVD FC GKGYHLM SFPQSAPHGV VFLHVTYVPA QEKNFTTAPA ICHDGKAHFP REGVFVSNGT HWFVTQRNFY EPQIITTDNT FVS GNCDVV IGIVNNTVYD PLQPELDSFK EELDKYFKNH TSPDVDLGDI SGINASVVNI QKEIDRLNEV AKNLNESLID LQEL GKYEQ |
-Macromolecule #2: Processed angiotensin-converting enzyme 2
Macromolecule | Name: Processed angiotensin-converting enzyme 2 / type: protein_or_peptide / ID: 2 / Number of copies: 1 / Enantiomer: LEVO |
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Source (natural) | Organism: ![]() |
Molecular weight | Theoretical: 68.9675 KDa |
Recombinant expression | Organism: ![]() |
Sequence | String: STIEEQAKTF LDKFNHEAED LFYQSSLASW NYNTNITEEN VQNMNNAGDK WSAFLKEQST LAQMYPLQEI QNLTVKLQLQ ALQQNGSSV LSEDKSKRLN TILNTMSTIY STGKVCNPDN PQECLLLEPG LNEIMANSLD YNERLWAWES WRSEVGKQLR P LYEEYVVL ...String: STIEEQAKTF LDKFNHEAED LFYQSSLASW NYNTNITEEN VQNMNNAGDK WSAFLKEQST LAQMYPLQEI QNLTVKLQLQ ALQQNGSSV LSEDKSKRLN TILNTMSTIY STGKVCNPDN PQECLLLEPG LNEIMANSLD YNERLWAWES WRSEVGKQLR P LYEEYVVL KNEMARANHY EDYGDYWRGD YEVNGVDGYD YSRGQLIEDV EHTFEEIKPL YEHLHAYVRA KLMNAYPSYI SP IGCLPAH LLGDMWGRFW TNLYSLTVPF GQKPNIDVTD AMVDQAWDAQ RIFKEAEKFF VSVGLPNMTQ GFWENSMLTD PGN VQKAVC HPTAWDLGKG DFRILMCTKV TMDDFLTAHH EMGHIQYDMA YAAQPFLLRN GANEGFHEAV GEIMSLSAAT PKHL KSIGL LSPDFQEDNE TEINFLLKQA LTIVGTLPFT YMLEKWRWMV FKGEIPKDQW MKKWWEMKRE IVGVVEPVPH DETYC DPAS LFHVSNDYSF IRYYTRTLYQ FQFQEALCQA AKHEGPLHKC DISNSTEAGQ KLFNMLRLGK SEPWTLALEN VVGAKN MNV RPLLNYFEPL FTWLKDQNKN SFVGWSTDWS PY |
-Macromolecule #4: 2-acetamido-2-deoxy-beta-D-glucopyranose
Macromolecule | Name: 2-acetamido-2-deoxy-beta-D-glucopyranose / type: ligand / ID: 4 / Number of copies: 12 / Formula: NAG |
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Molecular weight | Theoretical: 221.208 Da |
Chemical component information | ![]() ChemComp-NAG: |
-Experimental details
-Structure determination
Method | cryo EM |
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![]() | single particle reconstruction |
Aggregation state | particle |
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Sample preparation
Buffer | pH: 7.4 |
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Vitrification | Cryogen name: ETHANE |
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Electron microscopy
Microscope | FEI TITAN KRIOS |
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Image recording | Film or detector model: GATAN K3 (6k x 4k) / Average electron dose: 60.0 e/Å2 |
Electron beam | Acceleration voltage: 300 kV / Electron source: ![]() |
Electron optics | Illumination mode: SPOT SCAN / Imaging mode: BRIGHT FIELD / Nominal defocus max: 2.8000000000000003 µm / Nominal defocus min: 1.2 µm |
Experimental equipment | ![]() Model: Titan Krios / Image courtesy: FEI Company |
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Image processing
Final reconstruction | Resolution.type: BY AUTHOR / Resolution: 2.9 Å / Resolution method: FSC 0.143 CUT-OFF / Number images used: 220680 |
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Initial angle assignment | Type: COMMON LINE |
Final angle assignment | Type: COMMON LINE |