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- EMDB-31623: Cryo EM structure of lysosomal ATPase -

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Basic information

Entry
Database: EMDB / ID: EMD-31623
TitleCryo EM structure of lysosomal ATPase
Map data
Sample
  • Organelle or cellular component: plasma membaren channel
    • Protein or peptide: Polyamine-transporting ATPase 13A2
Keywordslysosomal ATPase transporter / MEMBRANE PROTEIN
Function / homology
Function and homology information


polyamine transmembrane transporter activity / polyamine transmembrane transport / spermine transmembrane transport / : / ABC-type polyamine transporter activity / regulation of autophagosome size / extracellular exosome biogenesis / regulation of chaperone-mediated autophagy / negative regulation of lysosomal protein catabolic process / regulation of autophagy of mitochondrion ...polyamine transmembrane transporter activity / polyamine transmembrane transport / spermine transmembrane transport / : / ABC-type polyamine transporter activity / regulation of autophagosome size / extracellular exosome biogenesis / regulation of chaperone-mediated autophagy / negative regulation of lysosomal protein catabolic process / regulation of autophagy of mitochondrion / P-type ion transporter activity / regulation of lysosomal protein catabolic process / intracellular monoatomic cation homeostasis / autophagosome-lysosome fusion / protein localization to lysosome / autophagosome organization / phosphatidic acid binding / positive regulation of exosomal secretion / multivesicular body membrane / ATPase-coupled monoatomic cation transmembrane transporter activity / regulation of protein localization to nucleus / intracellular zinc ion homeostasis / cupric ion binding / phosphatidylinositol-3,5-bisphosphate binding / regulation of mitochondrion organization / Translocases; Catalysing the translocation of other compounds; Linked to the hydrolysis of a nucleoside triphosphate / cellular response to zinc ion / lysosomal transport / regulation of intracellular protein transport / lipid homeostasis / Ion transport by P-type ATPases / autophagosome membrane / cellular response to manganese ion / regulation of macroautophagy / transport vesicle / regulation of neuron apoptotic process / multivesicular body / lysosomal lumen / autophagosome / positive regulation of protein secretion / autophagy / intracellular calcium ion homeostasis / late endosome membrane / late endosome / manganese ion binding / cellular response to oxidative stress / monoatomic ion transmembrane transport / vesicle / intracellular iron ion homeostasis / lysosome / neuron projection / lysosomal membrane / neuronal cell body / positive regulation of gene expression / ATP hydrolysis activity / zinc ion binding / ATP binding / membrane
Similarity search - Function
: / : / P5-type ATPase cation transporter / P-type ATPase, subfamily V / E1-E2 ATPase / P-type ATPase, haloacid dehalogenase domain / P-type ATPase, phosphorylation site / P-type ATPase, cytoplasmic domain N / E1-E2 ATPases phosphorylation site. / P-type ATPase, A domain superfamily ...: / : / P5-type ATPase cation transporter / P-type ATPase, subfamily V / E1-E2 ATPase / P-type ATPase, haloacid dehalogenase domain / P-type ATPase, phosphorylation site / P-type ATPase, cytoplasmic domain N / E1-E2 ATPases phosphorylation site. / P-type ATPase, A domain superfamily / P-type ATPase / P-type ATPase, transmembrane domain superfamily / HAD superfamily / HAD-like superfamily
Similarity search - Domain/homology
Polyamine-transporting ATPase 13A2
Similarity search - Component
Biological speciesHomo sapiens (human)
Methodsingle particle reconstruction / cryo EM / Resolution: 3.3 Å
AuthorsZhang SS / Yang MJ
Funding support China, 1 items
OrganizationGrant numberCountry
National Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC)21532004, 31570733 China
CitationJournal: Cell Discov / Year: 2021
Title: Cryo-EM structures and transport mechanism of human P5B type ATPase ATP13A2.
Authors: Xudong Chen / Mingze Zhou / Sensen Zhang / Jian Yin / Ping Zhang / Xujun Xuan / Peiyi Wang / Zhiqiang Liu / Boda Zhou / Maojun Yang /
Abstract: Polyamines are important polycations that play critical roles in mammalian cells. ATP13A2 belongs to the orphan P5B adenosine triphosphatases (ATPase) family and has been established as a lysosomal ...Polyamines are important polycations that play critical roles in mammalian cells. ATP13A2 belongs to the orphan P5B adenosine triphosphatases (ATPase) family and has been established as a lysosomal polyamine exporter to maintain the normal function of lysosomes and mitochondria. Previous studies have reported that several human neurodegenerative disorders are related to mutations in the ATP13A2 gene. However, the transport mechanism of ATP13A2 in the lysosome remains unclear. Here, we report the cryo-electron microscopy (cryo-EM) structures of three distinct intermediates of the human ATP13A2, revealing key insights into the spermine (SPM) transport cycle in the lysosome. The transmembrane domain serves as a substrate binding site and the C-terminal domain is essential for protein stability and may play a regulatory role. These findings advance our understanding of the polyamine transport mechanism, the lipid-associated regulation, and the disease-associated mutants of ATP13A2.
History
DepositionAug 4, 2021-
Header (metadata) releaseMar 8, 2023-
Map releaseMar 8, 2023-
UpdateOct 23, 2024-
Current statusOct 23, 2024Processing site: PDBj / Status: Released

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Structure visualization

Supplemental images

emd_31623.png

Downloads & links

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Map

FileDownload / File: emd_31623.map.gz / Format: CCP4 / Size: 52.7 MB / Type: IMAGE STORED AS FLOATING POINT NUMBER (4 BYTES)
Projections & slices

Image control

Size
Brightness
Contrast
Others
AxesZ (Sec.)Y (Row.)X (Col.)
1.1 Å/pix.
x 240 pix.
= 263.496 Å		1.1 Å/pix.
x 240 pix.
= 263.496 Å		1.1 Å/pix.
x 240 pix.
= 263.496 Å

Surface

Projections

Slices (1/3)

Slices (1/2)

Slices (2/3)

Images are generated by Spider.

Voxel sizeX=Y=Z: 1.0979 Å
Density

Histogram

Histogram (log scale)
Contour LevelBy AUTHOR: 0.5
Minimum - Maximum-1.9251384 - 3.7460907
Average (Standard dev.)0.0077255075 (±0.0840422)
SymmetrySpace group: 1
Details

EMDB XML:

Map geometry
Axis orderXYZ
Origin000
Dimensions240240240
Spacing240240240
CellA=B=C: 263.496 Å
α=β=γ: 90.0 °

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Supplemental data

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Sample components

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Entire : plasma membaren channel

EntireName: plasma membaren channel
Components
  • Organelle or cellular component: plasma membaren channel
    • Protein or peptide: Polyamine-transporting ATPase 13A2

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Supramolecule #1: plasma membaren channel

SupramoleculeName: plasma membaren channel / type: organelle_or_cellular_component / ID: 1 / Parent: 0 / Macromolecule list: all
Source (natural)Organism: Homo sapiens (human)

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Macromolecule #1: Polyamine-transporting ATPase 13A2

MacromoleculeName: Polyamine-transporting ATPase 13A2 / type: protein_or_peptide / ID: 1 / Number of copies: 1 / Enantiomer: LEVO
EC number: Translocases; Catalysing the translocation of other compounds; Linked to the hydrolysis of a nucleoside triphosphate
Source (natural)Organism: Homo sapiens (human)
Molecular weightTheoretical: 125.367961 KDa
Recombinant expressionOrganism: Homo sapiens (human)
SequenceString: MSADSSPLVG STPTGYGTLT IGTSIDPLSS SVSSVRLSGY CGSPWRVIGY HVVVWMMAGI PLLLFRWKPL WGVRLRLRPC NLAHAETLV IEIRDKEDSS WQLFTVQVQT EAIGEGSLEP SPQSQAEDGR SQAAVGAVPE GAWKDTAQLH KSEEAVSVGQ K RVLRYYLF ...String:
MSADSSPLVG STPTGYGTLT IGTSIDPLSS SVSSVRLSGY CGSPWRVIGY HVVVWMMAGI PLLLFRWKPL WGVRLRLRPC NLAHAETLV IEIRDKEDSS WQLFTVQVQT EAIGEGSLEP SPQSQAEDGR SQAAVGAVPE GAWKDTAQLH KSEEAVSVGQ K RVLRYYLF QGQRYIWIET QQAFYQVSLL DHGRSCDDVH RSRHGLSLQD QMVRKAIYGP NVISIPVKSY PQLLVDEALN PY YGFQAFS IALWLADHYY WYALCIFLIS SISICLSLYK TRKQSQTLRD MVKLSMRVCV CRPGGEEEWV DSSELVPGDC LVL PQEGGL MPCDAALVAG ECMVNESSLT GESIPVLKTA LPEGLGPYCA ETHRRHTLFC GTLILQARAY VGPHVLAVVT RTGF CTAKG GLVSSILHPR PINFKFYKHS MKFVAALSVL ALLGTIYSIF ILYRNRVPLN EIVIRALDLV TVVVPPALPA AMTVC TLYA QSRLRRQGIF CIHPLRINLG GKLQLVCFDK TGTLTEDGLD VMGVVPLKGQ AFLPLVPEPR RLPVGPLLRA LATCHA LSR LQDTPVGDPM DLKMVESTGP QLQAMEEPPV PVSVLHRFPF SSALQRMSVV VAWPGATQPE AYVKGSPELV AGLCNPE TV PTDFAQMLQS YTAAGYRVVA LASKPLPTVP SLEAAQQLTR DTVEGDLSLL GLLVMRNLLK PQTTPVIQAL RRTRIRAV M VTGDNLQTAV TVARGCGMVA PQEHLIIVHA TGQPASLEFL PMESPTAVNG VKDPDQAASY TVEPDPRSRH LALSGPTFG IIVKHFPKLL PKVLVQGTVF ARMAPEQKTE LVCELQKLQY CVGMCGDGAN DCGALKAADV GISLSQAEAS VVSPFTSSMA SIECVPMVI REGRCSLDTS FSVFKYMALY SLTQFISVLI LYTINTNLGD LQFLAIDLVI TTTVAVLMSR TGPALVLGRV R PPGALLSV PVLSSLLLQM VLVTGVQLGG YFLTLAQPWF VPLNRTVAAP DNLPNYENTV VFSLSSFQYL ILAAAVSKGA PF RRPLYTN VPFLVALALL SSVLVGLVLV PGLLQGPLAL RNITDTGFKL LLLGLVTLNF VGAFMLESVL DQCLPACLRR LRP KRASKK RFKQLERELA EQPWPPLPAG PLR

UniProtKB: Polyamine-transporting ATPase 13A2

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Experimental details

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Structure determination

Methodcryo EM
Processingsingle particle reconstruction
Aggregation stateparticle

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Sample preparation

BufferpH: 7.2
VitrificationCryogen name: ETHANE

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Electron microscopy

MicroscopeFEI TITAN KRIOS
Image recordingFilm or detector model: GATAN K2 SUMMIT (4k x 4k) / Average electron dose: 50.0 e/Å2
Electron beamAcceleration voltage: 300 kV / Electron source: FIELD EMISSION GUN
Electron opticsIllumination mode: FLOOD BEAM / Imaging mode: BRIGHT FIELD
Experimental equipment
Model: Titan Krios / Image courtesy: FEI Company

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Image processing

Startup modelType of model: OTHER
Final reconstructionResolution.type: BY AUTHOR / Resolution: 3.3 Å / Resolution method: FSC 0.143 CUT-OFF / Number images used: 153193
Initial angle assignmentType: OTHER
Final angle assignmentType: OTHER

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