macromolecule biosynthetic process / parathyroid hormone receptor binding / type 1 parathyroid hormone receptor binding / negative regulation of bone mineralization involved in bone maturation / positive regulation of osteoclast proliferation / negative regulation of apoptotic process in bone marrow cell / response to parathyroid hormone / positive regulation of cell proliferation in bone marrow / parathyroid hormone receptor activity / hormone-mediated apoptotic signaling pathway ...macromolecule biosynthetic process / parathyroid hormone receptor binding / type 1 parathyroid hormone receptor binding / negative regulation of bone mineralization involved in bone maturation / positive regulation of osteoclast proliferation / negative regulation of apoptotic process in bone marrow cell / response to parathyroid hormone / positive regulation of cell proliferation in bone marrow / parathyroid hormone receptor activity / hormone-mediated apoptotic signaling pathway / magnesium ion homeostasis / positive regulation of signal transduction / response to fibroblast growth factor / phosphate ion homeostasis / cAMP metabolic process / Class B/2 (Secretin family receptors) / G protein-coupled peptide receptor activity / negative regulation of chondrocyte differentiation / osteoblast development / response to vitamin D / positive regulation of inositol phosphate biosynthetic process / peptide hormone receptor binding / bone mineralization / peptide hormone binding / PKA activation in glucagon signalling / developmental growth / G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway, coupled to cyclic nucleotide second messenger / hair follicle placode formation / chondrocyte differentiation / positive regulation of glycogen biosynthetic process / response to cadmium ion / D1 dopamine receptor binding / bone resorption / positive regulation of bone mineralization / intracellular transport / vascular endothelial cell response to laminar fluid shear stress / activation of adenylate cyclase activity / renal water homeostasis / Rho protein signal transduction / cell maturation / Hedgehog 'off' state / adenylate cyclase-activating adrenergic receptor signaling pathway / homeostasis of number of cells within a tissue / cellular response to glucagon stimulus / regulation of insulin secretion / adenylate cyclase activator activity / trans-Golgi network membrane / skeletal system development / positive regulation of D-glucose import / negative regulation of inflammatory response to antigenic stimulus / hormone activity / bone development / adenylate cyclase-modulating G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway / response to lead ion / platelet aggregation / G-protein beta/gamma-subunit complex binding / Olfactory Signaling Pathway / cognition / Activation of the phototransduction cascade / G beta:gamma signalling through PLC beta / Presynaptic function of Kainate receptors / Thromboxane signalling through TP receptor / intracellular calcium ion homeostasis / G protein-coupled acetylcholine receptor signaling pathway / G-protein activation / Activation of G protein gated Potassium channels / Inhibition of voltage gated Ca2+ channels via Gbeta/gamma subunits / adenylate cyclase-activating G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway / Prostacyclin signalling through prostacyclin receptor / G beta:gamma signalling through CDC42 / Glucagon signaling in metabolic regulation / G beta:gamma signalling through BTK / Synthesis, secretion, and inactivation of Glucagon-like Peptide-1 (GLP-1) / ADP signalling through P2Y purinoceptor 12 / Sensory perception of sweet, bitter, and umami (glutamate) taste / photoreceptor disc membrane / Glucagon-type ligand receptors / Adrenaline,noradrenaline inhibits insulin secretion / Vasopressin regulates renal water homeostasis via Aquaporins / G alpha (z) signalling events / Glucagon-like Peptide-1 (GLP1) regulates insulin secretion / ADP signalling through P2Y purinoceptor 1 / cellular response to catecholamine stimulus / ADORA2B mediated anti-inflammatory cytokines production / G beta:gamma signalling through PI3Kgamma / sensory perception of smell / Cooperation of PDCL (PhLP1) and TRiC/CCT in G-protein beta folding / adenylate cyclase-activating dopamine receptor signaling pathway / GPER1 signaling / Inactivation, recovery and regulation of the phototransduction cascade / cellular response to prostaglandin E stimulus / G-protein beta-subunit binding / heterotrimeric G-protein complex / G alpha (12/13) signalling events / cell-cell signaling / sensory perception of taste / extracellular vesicle / signaling receptor complex adaptor activity / Thrombin signalling through proteinase activated receptors (PARs) / regulation of gene expression 類似検索 - 分子機能
Parathyroid hormone / Parathyroid hormone/parathyroid hormone-related protein / Parathyroid hormone family / Parathyroid hormone family signature. / Parathyroid hormone / GPCR, family 2, parathyroid hormone receptor / G-protein coupled receptors family 2 signature 1. / : / GPCR, family 2, extracellular hormone receptor domain / G-protein coupled receptors family 2 profile 1. ...Parathyroid hormone / Parathyroid hormone/parathyroid hormone-related protein / Parathyroid hormone family / Parathyroid hormone family signature. / Parathyroid hormone / GPCR, family 2, parathyroid hormone receptor / G-protein coupled receptors family 2 signature 1. / : / GPCR, family 2, extracellular hormone receptor domain / G-protein coupled receptors family 2 profile 1. / Domain present in hormone receptors / Hormone receptor domain / GPCR family 2, extracellular hormone receptor domain superfamily / G-protein coupled receptors family 2 signature 2. / GPCR, family 2, secretin-like, conserved site / GPCR, family 2, secretin-like / 7 transmembrane receptor (Secretin family) / GPCR, family 2-like / G-protein coupled receptors family 2 profile 2. / G-protein alpha subunit, group S / Guanine nucleotide binding protein (G-protein), alpha subunit / G protein alpha subunit, helical insertion / G-protein alpha subunit / G-alpha domain profile. / G protein alpha subunit / G-protein, gamma subunit / G-protein gamma subunit domain profile. / G-protein gamma-like domain / G-protein gamma-like domain superfamily / GGL domain / G protein gamma subunit-like motifs / GGL domain / G protein beta WD-40 repeat protein / Guanine nucleotide-binding protein, beta subunit / G-protein, beta subunit / G-protein beta WD-40 repeat / WD40 repeat, conserved site / Trp-Asp (WD) repeats signature. / Trp-Asp (WD) repeats profile. / Trp-Asp (WD) repeats circular profile. / WD40 repeats / WD40 repeat / WD40-repeat-containing domain superfamily / WD40/YVTN repeat-like-containing domain superfamily / P-loop containing nucleoside triphosphate hydrolase 類似検索 - ドメイン・相同性
Parathyroid hormone / Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(I)/G(S)/G(O) subunit gamma-2 / Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(I)/G(S)/G(T) subunit beta-1 / Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(s) subunit alpha isoforms short / Parathyroid hormone/parathyroid hormone-related peptide receptor 類似検索 - 構成要素
National Health and Medical Research Council (NHMRC, Australia)
1155302
オーストラリア
National Health and Medical Research Council (NHMRC, Australia)
1154434
オーストラリア
National Health and Medical Research Council (NHMRC, Australia)
1150083
オーストラリア
引用
ジャーナル: Structure / 年: 2023 タイトル: Molecular insights into peptide agonist engagement with the PTH receptor. 著者: Brian P Cary / Elliot J Gerrard / Matthew J Belousoff / Madeleine M Fletcher / Yan Jiang / Isabella C Russell / Sarah J Piper / Denise Wootten / Patrick M Sexton / 要旨: The parathyroid hormone (PTH) 1 receptor (PTH1R) is a G protein-coupled receptor (GPCR) that regulates skeletal development and calcium homeostasis. Here, we describe cryo-EM structures of the PTH1R ...The parathyroid hormone (PTH) 1 receptor (PTH1R) is a G protein-coupled receptor (GPCR) that regulates skeletal development and calcium homeostasis. Here, we describe cryo-EM structures of the PTH1R in complex with fragments of the two hormones, PTH and PTH-related protein, the drug abaloparatide, as well as the engineered tool compounds, long-acting PTH (LA-PTH) and the truncated peptide, M-PTH(1-14). We found that the critical N terminus of each agonist engages the transmembrane bundle in a topologically similar fashion, reflecting similarities in measures of Gαs activation. The full-length peptides induce subtly different extracellular domain (ECD) orientations relative to the transmembrane domain. In the structure bound to M-PTH, the ECD is unresolved, demonstrating that the ECD is highly dynamic when unconstrained by a peptide. High resolutions enabled identification of water molecules near peptide and G protein binding sites. Our results illuminate the action of orthosteric agonists of the PTH1R.