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- EMDB-28900: Propionate bound to human olfactory receptor OR51E2 in complex wi... -

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Basic information

Entry
Database: EMDB / ID: EMD-28900
TitlePropionate bound to human olfactory receptor OR51E2 in complex with miniGs399 (transmembrane domain)
Map dataSharpened map from cryoSPARC
Sample
  • Complex: OR51E2-Gs complex
Biological speciesHomo sapiens (human)
Methodsingle particle reconstruction / cryo EM / Resolution: 3.2 Å
AuthorsBillesboelle CB / Manglik A
Funding support United States, 1 items
OrganizationGrant numberCountry
National Institutes of Health/National Institute on Deafness and Other Communication Disorders (NIH/NIDCD)R01DC020353 United States
CitationJournal: Nature / Year: 2023
Title: Structural basis of odorant recognition by a human odorant receptor.
Authors: Christian B Billesbølle / Claire A de March / Wijnand J C van der Velden / Ning Ma / Jeevan Tewari / Claudia Llinas Del Torrent / Linus Li / Bryan Faust / Nagarajan Vaidehi / Hiroaki ...Authors: Christian B Billesbølle / Claire A de March / Wijnand J C van der Velden / Ning Ma / Jeevan Tewari / Claudia Llinas Del Torrent / Linus Li / Bryan Faust / Nagarajan Vaidehi / Hiroaki Matsunami / Aashish Manglik /
Abstract: Our sense of smell enables us to navigate a vast space of chemically diverse odour molecules. This task is accomplished by the combinatorial activation of approximately 400 odorant G protein-coupled ...Our sense of smell enables us to navigate a vast space of chemically diverse odour molecules. This task is accomplished by the combinatorial activation of approximately 400 odorant G protein-coupled receptors encoded in the human genome. How odorants are recognized by odorant receptors remains unclear. Here we provide mechanistic insight into how an odorant binds to a human odorant receptor. Using cryo-electron microscopy, we determined the structure of the active human odorant receptor OR51E2 bound to the fatty acid propionate. Propionate is bound within an occluded pocket in OR51E2 and makes specific contacts critical to receptor activation. Mutation of the odorant-binding pocket in OR51E2 alters the recognition spectrum for fatty acids of varying chain length, suggesting that odorant selectivity is controlled by tight packing interactions between an odorant and an odorant receptor. Molecular dynamics simulations demonstrate that propionate-induced conformational changes in extracellular loop 3 activate OR51E2. Together, our studies provide a high-resolution view of chemical recognition of an odorant by a vertebrate odorant receptor, providing insight into how this large family of G protein-coupled receptors enables our olfactory sense.
History
DepositionNov 18, 2022-
Header (metadata) releaseApr 19, 2023-
Map releaseApr 19, 2023-
UpdateApr 19, 2023-
Current statusApr 19, 2023Processing site: RCSB / Status: Released

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Structure visualization

Supplemental images

Downloads & links

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Map

FileDownload / File: emd_28900.map.gz / Format: CCP4 / Size: 91.1 MB / Type: IMAGE STORED AS FLOATING POINT NUMBER (4 BYTES)
AnnotationSharpened map from cryoSPARC
Voxel sizeX=Y=Z: 0.81 Å
Density
Contour LevelBy AUTHOR: 1.0
Minimum - Maximum-5.1911983 - 7.954908
Average (Standard dev.)0.01536306 (±0.11386591)
SymmetrySpace group: 1
Details

EMDB XML:

Map geometry
Axis orderXYZ
Origin000
Dimensions288288288
Spacing288288288
CellA=B=C: 233.28 Å
α=β=γ: 90.0 °

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Supplemental data

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Mask #1

Fileemd_28900_msk_1.map
Projections & Slices
AxesZYX

Projections

Slices (1/2)
Density Histograms

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Additional map: Unsharpened map from cryoSPARC

Fileemd_28900_additional_1.map
AnnotationUnsharpened map from cryoSPARC
Projections & Slices
AxesZYX

Projections

Slices (1/2)
Density Histograms

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Half map: Half map B from cryoSPARC

Fileemd_28900_half_map_1.map
AnnotationHalf map B from cryoSPARC
Projections & Slices
AxesZYX

Projections

Slices (1/2)
Density Histograms

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Half map: Half map A from cryoSPARC

Fileemd_28900_half_map_2.map
AnnotationHalf map A from cryoSPARC
Projections & Slices
AxesZYX

Projections

Slices (1/2)
Density Histograms

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Sample components

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Entire : OR51E2-Gs complex

EntireName: OR51E2-Gs complex
Components
  • Complex: OR51E2-Gs complex

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Supramolecule #1: OR51E2-Gs complex

SupramoleculeName: OR51E2-Gs complex / type: complex / ID: 1 / Chimera: Yes / Parent: 0 / Macromolecule list: #1-#5
Source (natural)Organism: Homo sapiens (human)
Molecular weightTheoretical: 100 KDa

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Experimental details

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Structure determination

Methodcryo EM
Processingsingle particle reconstruction
Aggregation stateparticle

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Sample preparation

BufferpH: 7.5
VitrificationCryogen name: ETHANE

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Electron microscopy

MicroscopeFEI TITAN KRIOS
Electron beamAcceleration voltage: 300 kV / Electron source: FIELD EMISSION GUN
Electron opticsIllumination mode: FLOOD BEAM / Imaging mode: BRIGHT FIELDBright-field microscopy / Nominal defocus max: 2.2 µm / Nominal defocus min: 0.8 µm / Nominal magnification: 105000
Sample stageCooling holder cryogen: NITROGEN
Image recordingFilm or detector model: GATAN K3 BIOQUANTUM (6k x 4k) / Average electron dose: 50.0 e/Å2
Experimental equipment
Model: Titan Krios / Image courtesy: FEI Company

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Image processing

Initial angle assignmentType: MAXIMUM LIKELIHOOD
Final angle assignmentType: MAXIMUM LIKELIHOOD
Final reconstructionResolution.type: BY AUTHOR / Resolution: 3.2 Å / Resolution method: FSC 0.143 CUT-OFF / Number images used: 204438
FSC plot (resolution estimation)

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