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Yorodumi- EMDB-28826: Cryo-EM structure of Torpedo nicotinic acetylcholine receptor in ... -
+Open data
-Basic information
Entry | Database: EMDB / ID: EMD-28826 | |||||||||
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Title | Cryo-EM structure of Torpedo nicotinic acetylcholine receptor in complex with rocuronium, pore-blocked state | |||||||||
Map data | ||||||||||
Sample |
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Keywords | acetylcholine receptor / nicotinic receptor / Torpedo / Cys-loop receptor / ion channel / muscle-type nicotinic receptor / TRANSPORT PROTEIN-INHIBITOR complex / Neuromuscular Blocker / Inhibitor | |||||||||
Function / homology | Function and homology information acetylcholine-gated monoatomic cation-selective channel activity / transmitter-gated monoatomic ion channel activity involved in regulation of postsynaptic membrane potential / transmembrane signaling receptor activity / postsynaptic membrane / neuron projection Similarity search - Function | |||||||||
Biological species | Tetronarce californica (Pacific electric ray) | |||||||||
Method | single particle reconstruction / cryo EM / Resolution: 2.9 Å | |||||||||
Authors | Goswami U / Rahman MM / Teng J / Hibbs RE | |||||||||
Funding support | United States, 1 items
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Citation | Journal: Nat Commun / Year: 2023 Title: Structural interplay of anesthetics and paralytics on muscle nicotinic receptors. Authors: Umang Goswami / Md Mahfuzur Rahman / Jinfeng Teng / Ryan E Hibbs / Abstract: General anesthetics and neuromuscular blockers are used together during surgery to stabilize patients in an unconscious state. Anesthetics act mainly by potentiating inhibitory ion channels and ...General anesthetics and neuromuscular blockers are used together during surgery to stabilize patients in an unconscious state. Anesthetics act mainly by potentiating inhibitory ion channels and inhibiting excitatory ion channels, with the net effect of dampening nervous system excitability. Neuromuscular blockers act by antagonizing nicotinic acetylcholine receptors at the motor endplate; these excitatory ligand-gated ion channels are also inhibited by general anesthetics. The mechanisms by which anesthetics and neuromuscular blockers inhibit nicotinic receptors are poorly understood but underlie safe and effective surgeries. Here we took a direct structural approach to define how a commonly used anesthetic and two neuromuscular blockers act on a muscle-type nicotinic receptor. We discover that the intravenous anesthetic etomidate binds at an intrasubunit site in the transmembrane domain and stabilizes a non-conducting, desensitized-like state of the channel. The depolarizing neuromuscular blocker succinylcholine also stabilizes a desensitized channel but does so through binding to the classical neurotransmitter site. Rocuronium binds in this same neurotransmitter site but locks the receptor in a resting, non-conducting state. Together, this study reveals a structural mechanism for how general anesthetics work on excitatory nicotinic receptors and further rationalizes clinical observations in how general anesthetics and neuromuscular blockers interact. | |||||||||
History |
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-Structure visualization
Supplemental images |
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-Downloads & links
-EMDB archive
Map data | emd_28826.map.gz | 71.3 MB | EMDB map data format | |
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Header (meta data) | emd-28826-v30.xml emd-28826.xml | 19.3 KB 19.3 KB | Display Display | EMDB header |
FSC (resolution estimation) | emd_28826_fsc.xml | 10.2 KB | Display | FSC data file |
Images | emd_28826.png | 40.2 KB | ||
Filedesc metadata | emd-28826.cif.gz | 6.8 KB | ||
Others | emd_28826_half_map_1.map.gz emd_28826_half_map_2.map.gz | 71.3 MB 71.2 MB | ||
Archive directory | http://ftp.pdbj.org/pub/emdb/structures/EMD-28826 ftp://ftp.pdbj.org/pub/emdb/structures/EMD-28826 | HTTPS FTP |
-Validation report
Summary document | emd_28826_validation.pdf.gz | 912.8 KB | Display | EMDB validaton report |
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Full document | emd_28826_full_validation.pdf.gz | 912.4 KB | Display | |
Data in XML | emd_28826_validation.xml.gz | 17.5 KB | Display | |
Data in CIF | emd_28826_validation.cif.gz | 22.9 KB | Display | |
Arichive directory | https://ftp.pdbj.org/pub/emdb/validation_reports/EMD-28826 ftp://ftp.pdbj.org/pub/emdb/validation_reports/EMD-28826 | HTTPS FTP |
-Related structure data
Related structure data | 8f2sMC 8eskC 8f6yC 8f6zC M: atomic model generated by this map C: citing same article (ref.) |
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Similar structure data | Similarity search - Function & homologyF&H Search |
-Links
EMDB pages | EMDB (EBI/PDBe) / EMDataResource |
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Related items in Molecule of the Month |
-Map
File | Download / File: emd_28826.map.gz / Format: CCP4 / Size: 91.1 MB / Type: IMAGE STORED AS FLOATING POINT NUMBER (4 BYTES) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Projections & slices | Image control
Images are generated by Spider. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Voxel size | X=Y=Z: 1.0694 Å | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Density |
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Symmetry | Space group: 1 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Details | EMDB XML:
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-Supplemental data
-Half map: #2
File | emd_28826_half_map_1.map | ||||||||||||
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Projections & Slices |
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Density Histograms |
-Half map: #1
File | emd_28826_half_map_2.map | ||||||||||||
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Projections & Slices |
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Density Histograms |
-Sample components
+Entire : Cryo-EM structure of Torpedo nicotinic acetylcholine receptor in ...
+Supramolecule #1: Cryo-EM structure of Torpedo nicotinic acetylcholine receptor in ...
+Macromolecule #1: Acetylcholine receptor subunit alpha
+Macromolecule #2: Acetylcholine receptor subunit delta
+Macromolecule #3: Acetylcholine receptor subunit beta
+Macromolecule #4: Acetylcholine receptor subunit gamma
+Macromolecule #9: rocuronium
+Macromolecule #10: (2S)-3-(hexadecanoyloxy)-2-[(9Z)-octadec-9-enoyloxy]propyl 2-(tri...
+Macromolecule #11: CHOLESTEROL
+Macromolecule #12: 2-acetamido-2-deoxy-beta-D-glucopyranose
+Macromolecule #13: nonane
-Experimental details
-Structure determination
Method | cryo EM |
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Processing | single particle reconstruction |
Aggregation state | particle |
-Sample preparation
Buffer | pH: 7.4 |
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Vitrification | Cryogen name: ETHANE |
-Electron microscopy
Microscope | FEI TITAN KRIOS |
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Image recording | Film or detector model: GATAN K3 (6k x 4k) / Average electron dose: 50.0 e/Å2 |
Electron beam | Acceleration voltage: 300 kV / Electron source: FIELD EMISSION GUN |
Electron optics | Illumination mode: FLOOD BEAM / Imaging mode: BRIGHT FIELD / Nominal defocus max: 0.5 µm / Nominal defocus min: 2.5 µm |
Experimental equipment | Model: Titan Krios / Image courtesy: FEI Company |