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Open data
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Basic information
Entry | ![]() | |||||||||
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Title | Purification of Enterovirus A71, strain 4643, WT capsid | |||||||||
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![]() | enterovirus / thermostability / capsid / VIRUS | |||||||||
Function / homology | ![]() symbiont-mediated suppression of host cytoplasmic pattern recognition receptor signaling pathway via inhibition of MDA-5 activity / picornain 2A / symbiont-mediated suppression of host mRNA export from nucleus / symbiont genome entry into host cell via pore formation in plasma membrane / picornain 3C / T=pseudo3 icosahedral viral capsid / host cell cytoplasmic vesicle membrane / cytoplasmic vesicle membrane / endocytosis involved in viral entry into host cell / nucleoside-triphosphate phosphatase ...symbiont-mediated suppression of host cytoplasmic pattern recognition receptor signaling pathway via inhibition of MDA-5 activity / picornain 2A / symbiont-mediated suppression of host mRNA export from nucleus / symbiont genome entry into host cell via pore formation in plasma membrane / picornain 3C / T=pseudo3 icosahedral viral capsid / host cell cytoplasmic vesicle membrane / cytoplasmic vesicle membrane / endocytosis involved in viral entry into host cell / nucleoside-triphosphate phosphatase / protein complex oligomerization / monoatomic ion channel activity / RNA helicase activity / induction by virus of host autophagy / RNA-directed RNA polymerase / viral RNA genome replication / cysteine-type endopeptidase activity / RNA-dependent RNA polymerase activity / virus-mediated perturbation of host defense response / DNA-templated transcription / host cell nucleus / virion attachment to host cell / structural molecule activity / ATP hydrolysis activity / proteolysis / RNA binding / ATP binding / metal ion binding Similarity search - Function | |||||||||
Biological species | ![]() ![]() | |||||||||
Method | single particle reconstruction / cryo EM / Resolution: 3.3 Å | |||||||||
![]() | Catching A / Capponi S / Andino R | |||||||||
Funding support | ![]()
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![]() | ![]() Title: A tradeoff between enterovirus A71 particle stability and cell entry. Authors: Adam Catching / Ming Te Yeh / Simone Bianco / Sara Capponi / Raul Andino / ![]() Abstract: A central role of viral capsids is to protect the viral genome from the harsh extracellular environment while facilitating initiation of infection when the virus encounters a target cell. Viruses are ...A central role of viral capsids is to protect the viral genome from the harsh extracellular environment while facilitating initiation of infection when the virus encounters a target cell. Viruses are thought to have evolved an optimal equilibrium between particle stability and efficiency of cell entry. In this study, we genetically perturb this equilibrium in a non-enveloped virus, enterovirus A71 to determine its structural basis. We isolate a single-point mutation variant with increased particle thermotolerance and decreased efficiency of cell entry. Using cryo-electron microscopy and molecular dynamics simulations, we determine that the thermostable native particles have acquired an expanded conformation that results in a significant increase in protein dynamics. Examining the intermediate states of the thermostable variant reveals a potential pathway for uncoating. We propose a sequential release of the lipid pocket factor, followed by internal VP4 and ultimately the viral RNA. | |||||||||
History |
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Structure visualization
Supplemental images |
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Downloads & links
-EMDB archive
Map data | ![]() | 228.7 MB | ![]() | |
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Header (meta data) | ![]() ![]() | 21 KB 21 KB | Display Display | ![]() |
Images | ![]() | 151.6 KB | ||
Masks | ![]() | 1.2 MB | ![]() | |
Filedesc metadata | ![]() | 6.7 KB | ||
Others | ![]() ![]() | 193.4 MB 194.1 MB | ||
Archive directory | ![]() ![]() | HTTPS FTP |
-Related structure data
Related structure data | ![]() 8e2xMC ![]() 8e2yC ![]() 8e31C ![]() 8e38C ![]() 8e39C ![]() 8e3aC ![]() 8e3bC ![]() 8e3cC M: atomic model generated by this map C: citing same article ( |
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Similar structure data | Similarity search - Function & homology ![]() |
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Links
EMDB pages | ![]() ![]() |
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Related items in Molecule of the Month |
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Map
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Voxel size | X=Y=Z: 1.4 Å | ||||||||||||||||||||
Density |
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Symmetry | Space group: 1 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Details | EMDB XML:
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-Supplemental data
-Mask #1
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-Half map: #2
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Density Histograms |
-Half map: #1
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Sample components
-Entire : Human enterovirus 71
Entire | Name: ![]() ![]() |
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Components |
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-Supramolecule #1: Human enterovirus 71
Supramolecule | Name: Human enterovirus 71 / type: virus / ID: 1 / Parent: 0 / Macromolecule list: #1-#4 / NCBI-ID: 39054 / Sci species name: Human enterovirus 71 / Virus type: VIRUS-LIKE PARTICLE / Virus isolate: STRAIN / Virus enveloped: No / Virus empty: No |
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Host (natural) | Organism: ![]() |
Virus shell | Shell ID: 1 / Name: Capsid / Diameter: 300.0 Å / T number (triangulation number): 1 |
-Macromolecule #1: VP1
Macromolecule | Name: VP1 / type: protein_or_peptide / ID: 1 / Number of copies: 1 / Enantiomer: LEVO |
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Source (natural) | Organism: ![]() ![]() |
Molecular weight | Theoretical: 32.792941 KDa |
Recombinant expression | Organism: ![]() |
Sequence | String: GDRVADVIES SIGDSVSRAL TRALPAPTGQ DTQVSSHRLD TGKVPALQAA EIGASSNASD ESMIETRCVL NSHSTAETTL DSFFSRAGL VGEIDLPLEG TTNPNGYANW DIDITGYAQM RRKVELFTYM RFDAEFTFVA CTPTGQVVPQ LLQYMFVPPG A PKPDSRES ...String: GDRVADVIES SIGDSVSRAL TRALPAPTGQ DTQVSSHRLD TGKVPALQAA EIGASSNASD ESMIETRCVL NSHSTAETTL DSFFSRAGL VGEIDLPLEG TTNPNGYANW DIDITGYAQM RRKVELFTYM RFDAEFTFVA CTPTGQVVPQ LLQYMFVPPG A PKPDSRES LAWQTATNPS VFVKLSDPPA QVSVPFMSPA SAYQWFYDGY PTFGEHKQEK DLEYGACPNN MMGTFSVRTV GT SKSKYPL VIRIYMRMKH VRAWIPRPMR NQNYLFKANP NYAGNFIKPT GASRTAITTL UniProtKB: Genome polyprotein |
-Macromolecule #2: VP2
Macromolecule | Name: VP2 / type: protein_or_peptide / ID: 2 / Number of copies: 1 / Enantiomer: LEVO |
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Source (natural) | Organism: ![]() ![]() |
Molecular weight | Theoretical: 27.726135 KDa |
Recombinant expression | Organism: ![]() |
Sequence | String: SPSAEACGYS DRVAQLTIGN STITTQEAAN IIVGYGEWPS YCSDSDATAV DKPTRPDVSV NRFYTLDTKL WEKSSKGWYW KFPDVLTET GVFGQNAQFH YLYRSGFCIH VQCNASKFHQ GALLVAVLPE YVIGSVAGGT GTEDTHPPYK QTQPGADGFE L QHPYVLDA ...String: SPSAEACGYS DRVAQLTIGN STITTQEAAN IIVGYGEWPS YCSDSDATAV DKPTRPDVSV NRFYTLDTKL WEKSSKGWYW KFPDVLTET GVFGQNAQFH YLYRSGFCIH VQCNASKFHQ GALLVAVLPE YVIGSVAGGT GTEDTHPPYK QTQPGADGFE L QHPYVLDA GIPISQLTVC PHQWINLRTN NCATIIVPYI NALPFDSALN HCNFGLLVVP ISPLDYDQGA TPVIPITITL AP MCSEFAG LRQAVTQ UniProtKB: Genome polyprotein |
-Macromolecule #3: VP3
Macromolecule | Name: VP3 / type: protein_or_peptide / ID: 3 / Number of copies: 1 / Enantiomer: LEVO |
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Source (natural) | Organism: ![]() ![]() |
Molecular weight | Theoretical: 26.441199 KDa |
Recombinant expression | Organism: ![]() |
Sequence | String: GFPTELKPGT NQFLTTDDGV SAPILPNFHP TPCIHIPGEV RNLLELCQVE TILEVNNVPT NATSLMERLR FPVSAQAGKG ELCAVFRAD PGRSGPWQST LLGQLCGYYT QWSGSLEVTF MFTGSFMATG KMLIAYTPPG GPLPKDRATA MLGTHVIWDF G LQSSVTLV ...String: GFPTELKPGT NQFLTTDDGV SAPILPNFHP TPCIHIPGEV RNLLELCQVE TILEVNNVPT NATSLMERLR FPVSAQAGKG ELCAVFRAD PGRSGPWQST LLGQLCGYYT QWSGSLEVTF MFTGSFMATG KMLIAYTPPG GPLPKDRATA MLGTHVIWDF G LQSSVTLV IPWISNTHYR AHARDGVFDY YTTGLVSIWY QTNYVVPIGA PNTAYIIALA AAQKNFTMKL CKDASDILQT GT IQ UniProtKB: Genome polyprotein |
-Macromolecule #4: VP4
Macromolecule | Name: VP4 / type: protein_or_peptide / ID: 4 / Number of copies: 1 / Enantiomer: LEVO |
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Source (natural) | Organism: ![]() ![]() |
Molecular weight | Theoretical: 7.501162 KDa |
Recombinant expression | Organism: ![]() |
Sequence | String: MGSQVSTQRS GSHENSNSAT EGSTINYTTI NYYKDSYAAT AGKQSLKQDP DKFANPVKDI FTEMAAPLK UniProtKB: Genome polyprotein |
-Macromolecule #5: SPHINGOSINE
Macromolecule | Name: SPHINGOSINE / type: ligand / ID: 5 / Number of copies: 1 / Formula: SPH |
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Molecular weight | Theoretical: 299.492 Da |
Chemical component information | ![]() ChemComp-SPH: |
-Experimental details
-Structure determination
Method | cryo EM |
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![]() | single particle reconstruction |
Aggregation state | particle |
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Sample preparation
Buffer | pH: 7 |
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Grid | Model: Quantifoil / Material: COPPER / Mesh: 200 / Support film - Material: CARBON / Support film - topology: CONTINUOUS / Support film - Film thickness: 0.2 / Pretreatment - Type: GLOW DISCHARGE / Pretreatment - Time: 30 sec. |
Vitrification | Cryogen name: ETHANE / Chamber humidity: 100 % / Chamber temperature: 297 K / Instrument: FEI VITROBOT MARK IV |
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Electron microscopy
Microscope | FEI TECNAI ARCTICA |
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Image recording | Film or detector model: GATAN K3 (6k x 4k) / Digitization - Dimensions - Width: 6000 pixel / Digitization - Dimensions - Height: 4000 pixel / Number grids imaged: 1 / Average exposure time: 6.0 sec. / Average electron dose: 64.1 e/Å2 |
Electron beam | Acceleration voltage: 200 kV / Electron source: ![]() |
Electron optics | Illumination mode: FLOOD BEAM / Imaging mode: BRIGHT FIELD / Cs: 2.7 mm / Nominal defocus max: 2.0 µm / Nominal defocus min: 1.5 µm / Nominal magnification: 45000 |
Sample stage | Cooling holder cryogen: NITROGEN |
Experimental equipment | ![]() Model: Talos Arctica / Image courtesy: FEI Company |