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- EMDB-27752: CryoEM structure of Gq-coupled MRGPRX1 with peptide agonist BAM8-22 -

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Entry
Database: EMDB / ID: EMD-27752
TitleCryoEM structure of Gq-coupled MRGPRX1 with peptide agonist BAM8-22
Map datadeep sharp
Sample
  • Complex: MRGPRX1-Gq BAM8-22
    • Protein or peptide: Proenkephalin-A
    • Protein or peptide: Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(I)/G(S)/G(T) subunit beta-1
    • Protein or peptide: Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(I)/G(S)/G(O) subunit gamma-2
    • Protein or peptide: Mas-related G-protein coupled receptor member X1
    • Protein or peptide: scFv16
    • Protein or peptide: Gs-mini-Gq chimera
KeywordsGPCR / SIGNALING PROTEIN
Function / homology
Function and homology information


Peptide ligand-binding receptors / Regulation of Insulin-like Growth Factor (IGF) transport and uptake by Insulin-like Growth Factor Binding Proteins (IGFBPs) / Post-translational protein phosphorylation / response to chloroquine / chromaffin granule lumen / opioid peptide activity / aggressive behavior / G protein-coupled opioid receptor signaling pathway / sensory perception / G alpha (i) signalling events ...Peptide ligand-binding receptors / Regulation of Insulin-like Growth Factor (IGF) transport and uptake by Insulin-like Growth Factor Binding Proteins (IGFBPs) / Post-translational protein phosphorylation / response to chloroquine / chromaffin granule lumen / opioid peptide activity / aggressive behavior / G protein-coupled opioid receptor signaling pathway / sensory perception / G alpha (i) signalling events / startle response / transmission of nerve impulse / neuropeptide signaling pathway / behavioral fear response / axon terminus / sensory perception of pain / acute-phase response / locomotory behavior / G protein-coupled receptor activity / Olfactory Signaling Pathway / Activation of the phototransduction cascade / G beta:gamma signalling through PLC beta / Presynaptic function of Kainate receptors / Thromboxane signalling through TP receptor / G protein-coupled acetylcholine receptor signaling pathway / Activation of G protein gated Potassium channels / Inhibition of voltage gated Ca2+ channels via Gbeta/gamma subunits / G-protein activation / Prostacyclin signalling through prostacyclin receptor / G beta:gamma signalling through CDC42 / Glucagon signaling in metabolic regulation / G beta:gamma signalling through BTK / Synthesis, secretion, and inactivation of Glucagon-like Peptide-1 (GLP-1) / ADP signalling through P2Y purinoceptor 12 / photoreceptor disc membrane / Sensory perception of sweet, bitter, and umami (glutamate) taste / Glucagon-type ligand receptors / Adrenaline,noradrenaline inhibits insulin secretion / Vasopressin regulates renal water homeostasis via Aquaporins / Glucagon-like Peptide-1 (GLP1) regulates insulin secretion / G alpha (z) signalling events / cellular response to catecholamine stimulus / ADP signalling through P2Y purinoceptor 1 / ADORA2B mediated anti-inflammatory cytokines production / G beta:gamma signalling through PI3Kgamma / adenylate cyclase-activating dopamine receptor signaling pathway / Cooperation of PDCL (PhLP1) and TRiC/CCT in G-protein beta folding / transmembrane signaling receptor activity / GPER1 signaling / Inactivation, recovery and regulation of the phototransduction cascade / cellular response to prostaglandin E stimulus / G-protein beta-subunit binding / heterotrimeric G-protein complex / G alpha (12/13) signalling events / sensory perception of taste / extracellular vesicle / signaling receptor complex adaptor activity / Thrombin signalling through proteinase activated receptors (PARs) / retina development in camera-type eye / GTPase binding / Ca2+ pathway / fibroblast proliferation / High laminar flow shear stress activates signaling by PIEZO1 and PECAM1:CDH5:KDR in endothelial cells / G alpha (i) signalling events / G alpha (s) signalling events / phospholipase C-activating G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway / G alpha (q) signalling events / chemical synaptic transmission / Ras protein signal transduction / Extra-nuclear estrogen signaling / cell surface receptor signaling pathway / cell population proliferation / defense response to bacterium / G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway / lysosomal membrane / neuronal cell body / GTPase activity / dendrite / synapse / protein-containing complex binding / cell surface / signal transduction / extracellular exosome / extracellular region / membrane / plasma membrane / cytoplasm / cytosol
Similarity search - Function
Proenkephalin A / Opioid neuropeptide precursor / Vertebrate endogenous opioids neuropeptide / Endogenous opioids neuropeptides precursors signature. / Mas-related G protein-coupled receptor family / G-protein, gamma subunit / G-protein gamma subunit domain profile. / G-protein gamma-like domain / G-protein gamma-like domain superfamily / GGL domain ...Proenkephalin A / Opioid neuropeptide precursor / Vertebrate endogenous opioids neuropeptide / Endogenous opioids neuropeptides precursors signature. / Mas-related G protein-coupled receptor family / G-protein, gamma subunit / G-protein gamma subunit domain profile. / G-protein gamma-like domain / G-protein gamma-like domain superfamily / GGL domain / G protein gamma subunit-like motifs / GGL domain / G protein beta WD-40 repeat protein / Guanine nucleotide-binding protein, beta subunit / G-protein, beta subunit / G-protein coupled receptors family 1 signature. / G protein-coupled receptor, rhodopsin-like / GPCR, rhodopsin-like, 7TM / G-protein coupled receptors family 1 profile. / 7 transmembrane receptor (rhodopsin family) / G-protein beta WD-40 repeat / WD40 repeat, conserved site / Trp-Asp (WD) repeats signature. / Trp-Asp (WD) repeats profile. / Trp-Asp (WD) repeats circular profile. / WD40 repeats / WD40 repeat / WD40-repeat-containing domain superfamily / WD40/YVTN repeat-like-containing domain superfamily
Similarity search - Domain/homology
Proenkephalin-A / Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(I)/G(S)/G(O) subunit gamma-2 / Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(I)/G(S)/G(T) subunit beta-1 / Mas-related G-protein coupled receptor member X1
Similarity search - Component
Biological speciesHomo sapiens (human) / Bos taurus (domestic cattle) / Mus musculus (house mouse)
Methodsingle particle reconstruction / cryo EM / Resolution: 2.87 Å
AuthorsLiu Y / Cao C / Fay JF / Roth BL
Funding support United States, 2 items
OrganizationGrant numberCountry
National Institutes of Health/National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Disease (NIH/NIDDK)R01DA055656 United States
National Institutes of Health/National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Disease (NIH/NIDDK)U24DK116195 United States
CitationJournal: Nat Chem Biol / Year: 2023
Title: Ligand recognition and allosteric modulation of the human MRGPRX1 receptor.
Authors: Yongfeng Liu / Can Cao / Xi-Ping Huang / Ryan H Gumpper / Moira M Rachman / Sheng-Luen Shih / Brian E Krumm / Shicheng Zhang / Brian K Shoichet / Jonathan F Fay / Bryan L Roth /
Abstract: The human MAS-related G protein-coupled receptor X1 (MRGPRX1) is preferentially expressed in the small-diameter primary sensory neurons and involved in the mediation of nociception and pruritus. ...The human MAS-related G protein-coupled receptor X1 (MRGPRX1) is preferentially expressed in the small-diameter primary sensory neurons and involved in the mediation of nociception and pruritus. Central activation of MRGPRX1 by the endogenous opioid peptide fragment BAM8-22 and its positive allosteric modulator ML382 has been shown to effectively inhibit persistent pain, making MRGPRX1 a promising target for non-opioid pain treatment. However, the activation mechanism of MRGPRX1 is still largely unknown. Here we report three high-resolution cryogenic electron microscopy structures of MRGPRX1-Gαq in complex with BAM8-22 alone, with BAM8-22 and ML382 simultaneously as well as with a synthetic agonist compound-16. These structures reveal the agonist binding mode for MRGPRX1 and illuminate the structural requirements for positive allosteric modulation. Collectively, our findings provide a molecular understanding of the activation and allosteric modulation of the MRGPRX1 receptor, which could facilitate the structure-based design of non-opioid pain-relieving drugs.
History
DepositionAug 1, 2022-
Header (metadata) releaseNov 2, 2022-
Map releaseNov 2, 2022-
UpdateMay 28, 2025-
Current statusMay 28, 2025Processing site: RCSB / Status: Released

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Structure visualization

Supplemental images

emd_27752.png

Downloads & links

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Map

FileDownload / File: emd_27752.map.gz / Format: CCP4 / Size: 91.1 MB / Type: IMAGE STORED AS FLOATING POINT NUMBER (4 BYTES)
Annotationdeep sharp
Projections & slices

Image control

Size
Brightness
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Others
AxesZ (Sec.)Y (Row.)X (Col.)
0.88 Å/pix.
x 288 pix.
= 253.44 Å		0.88 Å/pix.
x 288 pix.
= 253.44 Å		0.88 Å/pix.
x 288 pix.
= 253.44 Å

Surface

Projections

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Images are generated by Spider.

Voxel sizeX=Y=Z: 0.88 Å
Density

Histogram

Histogram (log scale)
Contour LevelBy AUTHOR: 0.1
Minimum - Maximum-0.019354876 - 1.5748729
Average (Standard dev.)0.0012386552 (±0.022218797)
SymmetrySpace group: 1
Details

EMDB XML:

Map geometry
Axis orderXYZ
Origin000
Dimensions288288288
Spacing288288288
CellA=B=C: 253.44 Å
α=β=γ: 90.0 °

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Supplemental data

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Additional map: Bfactor sharp

Fileemd_27752_additional_1.map
AnnotationBfactor sharp
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Half map: half map

Fileemd_27752_half_map_1.map
Annotationhalf map
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Histogram

Histogram (log scale)

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Half map: half map

Fileemd_27752_half_map_2.map
Annotationhalf map
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Sample components

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Entire : MRGPRX1-Gq BAM8-22

EntireName: MRGPRX1-Gq BAM8-22
Components
  • Complex: MRGPRX1-Gq BAM8-22
    • Protein or peptide: Proenkephalin-A
    • Protein or peptide: Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(I)/G(S)/G(T) subunit beta-1
    • Protein or peptide: Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(I)/G(S)/G(O) subunit gamma-2
    • Protein or peptide: Mas-related G-protein coupled receptor member X1
    • Protein or peptide: scFv16
    • Protein or peptide: Gs-mini-Gq chimera

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Supramolecule #1: MRGPRX1-Gq BAM8-22

SupramoleculeName: MRGPRX1-Gq BAM8-22 / type: complex / ID: 1 / Parent: 0 / Macromolecule list: all
Source (natural)Organism: Homo sapiens (human)
Molecular weightTheoretical: 150 kDa/nm

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Macromolecule #1: Proenkephalin-A

MacromoleculeName: Proenkephalin-A / type: protein_or_peptide / ID: 1 / Number of copies: 1 / Enantiomer: LEVO
Source (natural)Organism: Bos taurus (domestic cattle)
Molecular weightTheoretical: 1.974225 KDa
Recombinant expressionOrganism: Spodoptera frugiperda (fall armyworm)
SequenceString:
VGRPEWWMDY QKRYG

UniProtKB: Proenkephalin-A

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Macromolecule #2: Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(I)/G(S)/G(T) subunit beta-1

MacromoleculeName: Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(I)/G(S)/G(T) subunit beta-1
type: protein_or_peptide / ID: 2 / Number of copies: 1 / Enantiomer: LEVO
Source (natural)Organism: Homo sapiens (human)
Molecular weightTheoretical: 37.728152 KDa
Recombinant expressionOrganism: Spodoptera frugiperda (fall armyworm)
SequenceString: GPGSSGSELD QLRQEAEQLK NQIRDARKAC ADATLSQITN NIDPVGRIQM RTRRTLRGHL AKIYAMHWGT DSRLLVSASQ DGKLIIWDS YTTNKVHAIP LRSSWVMTCA YAPSGNYVAC GGLDNICSIY NLKTREGNVR VSRELAGHTG YLSCCRFLDD N QIVTSSGD ...String:
GPGSSGSELD QLRQEAEQLK NQIRDARKAC ADATLSQITN NIDPVGRIQM RTRRTLRGHL AKIYAMHWGT DSRLLVSASQ DGKLIIWDS YTTNKVHAIP LRSSWVMTCA YAPSGNYVAC GGLDNICSIY NLKTREGNVR VSRELAGHTG YLSCCRFLDD N QIVTSSGD TTCALWDIET GQQTTTFTGH TGDVMSLSLA PDTRLFVSGA CDASAKLWDV REGMCRQTFT GHESDINAIC FF PNGNAFA TGSDDATCRL FDLRADQELM TYSHDNIICG ITSVSFSKSG RLLLAGYDDF NCNVWDALKA DRAGVLAGHD NRV SCLGVT DDGMAVATGS WDSFLKIWN

UniProtKB: Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(I)/G(S)/G(T) subunit beta-1

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Macromolecule #3: Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(I)/G(S)/G(O) subunit gamma-2

MacromoleculeName: Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(I)/G(S)/G(O) subunit gamma-2
type: protein_or_peptide / ID: 3 / Number of copies: 1 / Enantiomer: LEVO
Source (natural)Organism: Homo sapiens (human)
Molecular weightTheoretical: 7.861143 KDa
Recombinant expressionOrganism: Spodoptera frugiperda (fall armyworm)
SequenceString:
MASNNTASIA QARKLVEQLK MEANIDRIKV SKAAADLMAY CEAHAKEDPL LTPVPASENP FREKKFFCAI L

UniProtKB: Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(I)/G(S)/G(O) subunit gamma-2

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Macromolecule #4: Mas-related G-protein coupled receptor member X1

MacromoleculeName: Mas-related G-protein coupled receptor member X1 / type: protein_or_peptide / ID: 4 / Number of copies: 1 / Enantiomer: LEVO
Source (natural)Organism: Homo sapiens (human)
Molecular weightTheoretical: 36.299879 KDa
Recombinant expressionOrganism: Spodoptera frugiperda (fall armyworm)
SequenceString: GPDPTISTLD TELTPINGTE ETLCYKQTLS LTVLTCIVSL VGLTGNAVVL WLLGCRMRRN AFSIYILNLA AADFLFLSGR LIYSLLSFI SIPHTISKIL YPVMMFSYFA GLSFLSAVST ERCLSVLWPI WYRCHRPTHL SAVVCVLLWA LSLLRSILEW M LCGFLFSG ...String:
GPDPTISTLD TELTPINGTE ETLCYKQTLS LTVLTCIVSL VGLTGNAVVL WLLGCRMRRN AFSIYILNLA AADFLFLSGR LIYSLLSFI SIPHTISKIL YPVMMFSYFA GLSFLSAVST ERCLSVLWPI WYRCHRPTHL SAVVCVLLWA LSLLRSILEW M LCGFLFSG ADSAWCQTSD FITVAWLIFL CVVLCGSSLV LLIRILCGSR KIPLTRLYVT ILLTVLVFLL CGLPFGIQFF LF LWIHVDR EVLFCHVHLV SIFLSALNSS ANPIIYFFVG SFRQRQNRQN LKLVLQRALQ DASEVDEGGG QLPEEILELS GSR LEQ

UniProtKB: Mas-related G-protein coupled receptor member X1

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Macromolecule #5: scFv16

MacromoleculeName: scFv16 / type: protein_or_peptide / ID: 5 / Number of copies: 1 / Enantiomer: LEVO
Source (natural)Organism: Mus musculus (house mouse)
Molecular weightTheoretical: 27.409588 KDa
Recombinant expressionOrganism: Spodoptera frugiperda (fall armyworm)
SequenceString: DVQLVESGGG LVQPGGSRKL SCSASGFAFS SFGMHWVRQA PEKGLEWVAY ISSGSGTIYY ADTVKGRFTI SRDDPKNTLF LQMTSLRSE DTAMYYCVRS IYYYGSSPFD FWGQGTTLTV SSGGGGSGGG GSGGGGSDIV MTQATSSVPV TPGESVSISC R SSKSLLHS ...String:
DVQLVESGGG LVQPGGSRKL SCSASGFAFS SFGMHWVRQA PEKGLEWVAY ISSGSGTIYY ADTVKGRFTI SRDDPKNTLF LQMTSLRSE DTAMYYCVRS IYYYGSSPFD FWGQGTTLTV SSGGGGSGGG GSGGGGSDIV MTQATSSVPV TPGESVSISC R SSKSLLHS NGNTYLYWFL QRPGQSPQLL IYRMSNLASG VPDRFSGSGS GTAFTLTISR LEAEDVGVYY CMQHLEYPLT FG AGTKLEL KAAALEVLFQ

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Macromolecule #6: Gs-mini-Gq chimera

MacromoleculeName: Gs-mini-Gq chimera / type: protein_or_peptide / ID: 6 / Number of copies: 1 / Enantiomer: LEVO
Source (natural)Organism: Homo sapiens (human)
Molecular weightTheoretical: 28.084832 KDa
Recombinant expressionOrganism: Spodoptera frugiperda (fall armyworm)
SequenceString: MGSTVSAEDK AAAERSKMID KNLREDGEKA RRTLRLLLLG ADNSGKSTIV KQMRILHGGS GGSGGTSGIF ETKFQVDKVN FHMFDVGGQ RDERRKWIQC FNDVTAIIFV VDSSDYNRLQ EALNDFKSIW NNRWLRTISV ILFLNKQDLL AEKVLAGKSK I EDYFPEFA ...String:
MGSTVSAEDK AAAERSKMID KNLREDGEKA RRTLRLLLLG ADNSGKSTIV KQMRILHGGS GGSGGTSGIF ETKFQVDKVN FHMFDVGGQ RDERRKWIQC FNDVTAIIFV VDSSDYNRLQ EALNDFKSIW NNRWLRTISV ILFLNKQDLL AEKVLAGKSK I EDYFPEFA RYTTPEDATP EPGEDPRVTR AKYFIRKEFV DISTASGDGR HICYPHFTCA VDTENARRIF NDCKDIILQM NL REYNLV

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Experimental details

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Structure determination

Methodcryo EM
Processingsingle particle reconstruction
Aggregation stateparticle

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Sample preparation

BufferpH: 7.4
VitrificationCryogen name: ETHANE-PROPANE

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Electron microscopy

MicroscopeFEI TALOS ARCTICA
Image recordingFilm or detector model: GATAN K3 (6k x 4k) / Average electron dose: 45.0 e/Å2
Electron beamAcceleration voltage: 200 kV / Electron source: FIELD EMISSION GUN
Electron opticsIllumination mode: FLOOD BEAM / Imaging mode: BRIGHT FIELD / Nominal defocus max: 3.2 µm / Nominal defocus min: 0.1 µm
Experimental equipment
Model: Talos Arctica / Image courtesy: FEI Company

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Image processing

CTF correctionType: PHASE FLIPPING AND AMPLITUDE CORRECTION
Startup modelType of model: NONE
Final reconstructionResolution.type: BY AUTHOR / Resolution: 2.87 Å / Resolution method: FSC 0.143 CUT-OFF / Software - Name: cryoSPARC / Number images used: 652843
Initial angle assignmentType: MAXIMUM LIKELIHOOD
Final angle assignmentType: MAXIMUM LIKELIHOOD
FSC plot (resolution estimation)

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