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- EMDB-27088: CryoEM structure of amplified alpha-synuclein fibril class B mixe... -

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Basic information

Entry
Database: EMDB / ID: EMD-27088
TitleCryoEM structure of amplified alpha-synuclein fibril class B mixed type I/II with extended core from DLB case V
Map data
Sample
  • Organelle or cellular component: Amplified alpha-synuclein fibrils from Lewy body dementia CSF
    • Protein or peptide: Alpha-synuclein
Keywordsalpha-synuclein / Cerebrospinal Fluid (CSF) / DLB / PROTEIN FIBRIL
Function / homology
Function and homology information


regulation of phospholipase activity / negative regulation of monooxygenase activity / negative regulation of mitochondrial electron transport, NADH to ubiquinone / positive regulation of glutathione peroxidase activity / neutral lipid metabolic process / regulation of acyl-CoA biosynthetic process / negative regulation of dopamine uptake involved in synaptic transmission / negative regulation of norepinephrine uptake / positive regulation of SNARE complex assembly / positive regulation of hydrogen peroxide catabolic process ...regulation of phospholipase activity / negative regulation of monooxygenase activity / negative regulation of mitochondrial electron transport, NADH to ubiquinone / positive regulation of glutathione peroxidase activity / neutral lipid metabolic process / regulation of acyl-CoA biosynthetic process / negative regulation of dopamine uptake involved in synaptic transmission / negative regulation of norepinephrine uptake / positive regulation of SNARE complex assembly / positive regulation of hydrogen peroxide catabolic process / supramolecular fiber / negative regulation of transporter activity / mitochondrial membrane organization / negative regulation of chaperone-mediated autophagy / regulation of reactive oxygen species biosynthetic process / regulation of synaptic vesicle recycling / negative regulation of platelet-derived growth factor receptor signaling pathway / positive regulation of protein localization to cell periphery / negative regulation of exocytosis / regulation of glutamate secretion / response to iron(II) ion / regulation of norepinephrine uptake / SNARE complex assembly / positive regulation of neurotransmitter secretion / dopamine biosynthetic process / regulation of locomotion / positive regulation of inositol phosphate biosynthetic process / synaptic vesicle priming / regulation of macrophage activation / negative regulation of microtubule polymerization / synaptic vesicle transport / dynein complex binding / dopamine uptake involved in synaptic transmission / positive regulation of receptor recycling / regulation of dopamine secretion / protein kinase inhibitor activity / negative regulation of thrombin-activated receptor signaling pathway / cuprous ion binding / response to type II interferon / synaptic vesicle exocytosis / positive regulation of exocytosis / kinesin binding / positive regulation of endocytosis / cysteine-type endopeptidase inhibitor activity involved in apoptotic process / mitochondrial ATP synthesis coupled electron transport / response to magnesium ion / synaptic vesicle endocytosis / regulation of presynapse assembly / negative regulation of serotonin uptake / alpha-tubulin binding / phospholipid metabolic process / supramolecular fiber organization / axon terminus / inclusion body / cellular response to copper ion / cellular response to epinephrine stimulus / Hsp70 protein binding / response to interleukin-1 / : / adult locomotory behavior / positive regulation of release of sequestered calcium ion into cytosol / SNARE binding / excitatory postsynaptic potential / fatty acid metabolic process / long-term synaptic potentiation / phosphoprotein binding / protein tetramerization / regulation of transmembrane transporter activity / negative regulation of protein kinase activity / microglial cell activation / synapse organization / regulation of long-term neuronal synaptic plasticity / protein destabilization / ferrous iron binding / tau protein binding / positive regulation of protein serine/threonine kinase activity / PKR-mediated signaling / receptor internalization / phospholipid binding / : / synaptic vesicle membrane / positive regulation of inflammatory response / actin cytoskeleton / positive regulation of peptidyl-serine phosphorylation / actin binding / cellular response to oxidative stress / histone binding / cell cortex / growth cone / chemical synaptic transmission / neuron apoptotic process / negative regulation of neuron apoptotic process / postsynapse / amyloid fibril formation / response to lipopolysaccharide / molecular adaptor activity / lysosome / oxidoreductase activity / transcription cis-regulatory region binding / positive regulation of apoptotic process
Similarity search - Function
Synuclein / Alpha-synuclein / Synuclein
Similarity search - Domain/homology
Biological speciesHomo sapiens (human)
Methodhelical reconstruction / cryo EM / Resolution: 3.1 Å
AuthorsZhou Y / Sokratian A / Xu E / Viverette E / Dillard L / Yuan Y / Li JY / Matarangas A / Bouvette J / Borgnia M ...Zhou Y / Sokratian A / Xu E / Viverette E / Dillard L / Yuan Y / Li JY / Matarangas A / Bouvette J / Borgnia M / Bartesaghi A / West A
Funding support United States, 1 items
OrganizationGrant numberCountry
Michael J. Fox Foundation United States
CitationJournal: To Be Published
Title: Structural and functional landscape of alpha-synuclein fibril assemblies amplified from cerebrospinal fluid
Authors: Zhou Y / Sokratian A / Xu E / Viverette E / Dillard L / Yuan Y / Li JY / Matarangas A / Bouvette J / Borgnia M / Bartesaghi A / West A
History
DepositionMay 24, 2022-
Header (metadata) releaseMay 31, 2023-
Map releaseMay 31, 2023-
UpdateJun 12, 2024-
Current statusJun 12, 2024Processing site: RCSB / Status: Released

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Structure visualization

Supplemental images

emd_27088.png

Downloads & links

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Map

FileDownload / File: emd_27088.map.gz / Format: CCP4 / Size: 6.6 MB / Type: IMAGE STORED AS FLOATING POINT NUMBER (4 BYTES)
Projections & slices

Image control

Size
Brightness
Contrast
Others
AxesZ (Sec.)Y (Row.)X (Col.)
1.08 Å/pix.
x 120 pix.
= 129.6 Å		1.08 Å/pix.
x 120 pix.
= 129.6 Å		1.08 Å/pix.
x 120 pix.
= 129.6 Å

Surface

Projections

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Images are generated by Spider.

Voxel sizeX=Y=Z: 1.08 Å
Density

Histogram

Histogram (log scale)
Contour LevelBy AUTHOR: 0.02
Minimum - Maximum-0.04952465 - 0.09738478
Average (Standard dev.)0.0004910053 (±0.004980569)
SymmetrySpace group: 1
Details

EMDB XML:

Map geometry
Axis orderXYZ
Origin000
Dimensions120120120
Spacing120120120
CellA=B=C: 129.6 Å
α=β=γ: 90.0 °

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Supplemental data

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Mask #1

Fileemd_27088_msk_1.map
Projections & Slices
AxesZYX

Projections

Slices (1/2)
Density Histograms

Histogram

Histogram (log scale)

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Half map: #2

Fileemd_27088_half_map_1.map
Projections & Slices
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Histogram

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Half map: #1

Fileemd_27088_half_map_2.map
Projections & Slices
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Sample components

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Entire : Amplified alpha-synuclein fibrils from Lewy body dementia CSF

EntireName: Amplified alpha-synuclein fibrils from Lewy body dementia CSF
Components
  • Organelle or cellular component: Amplified alpha-synuclein fibrils from Lewy body dementia CSF
    • Protein or peptide: Alpha-synuclein

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Supramolecule #1: Amplified alpha-synuclein fibrils from Lewy body dementia CSF

SupramoleculeName: Amplified alpha-synuclein fibrils from Lewy body dementia CSF
type: organelle_or_cellular_component / ID: 1 / Parent: 0 / Macromolecule list: all
Details: alpha-synuclein fibril produced in presence of postmortem cerebrospinal fluid from specimens affected by synucleinopathies
Source (natural)Organism: Homo sapiens (human) / Tissue: cerebrospinal fluid
Molecular weightTheoretical: 60 kDa/nm

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Macromolecule #1: Alpha-synuclein

MacromoleculeName: Alpha-synuclein / type: protein_or_peptide / ID: 1 / Number of copies: 12 / Enantiomer: LEVO
Source (natural)Organism: Homo sapiens (human)
Molecular weightTheoretical: 14.476108 KDa
Recombinant expressionOrganism: Escherichia coli 'BL21-Gold(DE3)pLysS AG' (bacteria)
SequenceString:
MDVFMKGLSK AKEGVVAAAE KTKQGVAEAA GKTKEGVLYV GSKTKEGVVH GVATVAEKTK EQVTNVGGAV VTGVTAVAQK TVEGAGSIA AATGFVKKDQ LGKNEEGAPQ EGILEDMPVD PDNEAYEMPS EEGYQDYEPE A

UniProtKB: Alpha-synuclein

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Experimental details

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Structure determination

Methodcryo EM
Processinghelical reconstruction
Aggregation statefilament

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Sample preparation

Concentration0.1 mg/mL
BufferpH: 7.4
Component:
ConcentrationFormulaName
137.0 mMNaClSodium chloride
2.7 mMKClPotassium chloride
10.0 mMNa2HPO4Disodium phosphate
1.8 mMKH2PO4Monopotassium phosphate

Details: Gibco Cat # 10010072
VitrificationCryogen name: ETHANE / Chamber humidity: 90 % / Instrument: LEICA EM GP

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Electron microscopy

MicroscopeFEI TITAN KRIOS
Image recordingFilm or detector model: GATAN K3 (6k x 4k) / Average electron dose: 60.0 e/Å2
Electron beamAcceleration voltage: 300 kV / Electron source: FIELD EMISSION GUN
Electron opticsIllumination mode: FLOOD BEAM / Imaging mode: BRIGHT FIELD / Nominal defocus max: 2.5 µm / Nominal defocus min: 0.8 µm
Experimental equipment
Model: Titan Krios / Image courtesy: FEI Company

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Image processing

Final reconstructionApplied symmetry - Helical parameters - Δz: 4.8 Å
Applied symmetry - Helical parameters - Δ&Phi: -0.71 °
Applied symmetry - Helical parameters - Axial symmetry: C1 (asymmetric)
Resolution.type: BY AUTHOR / Resolution: 3.1 Å / Resolution method: FSC 0.143 CUT-OFF / Number images used: 164382
Startup modelType of model: INSILICO MODEL
Final angle assignmentType: NOT APPLICABLE
FSC plot (resolution estimation)

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Atomic model buiding 1

RefinementSpace: REAL
Output model

PDB-8cyy:
CryoEM structure of amplified alpha-synuclein fibril class B mixed type I/II with extended core from DLB case V

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