- EMDB-26809: KDM2A-nucleosome structure stabilized by H3K36C-UNC8015 covalent ... -
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Entry
Database: EMDB / ID: EMD-26809
Title
KDM2A-nucleosome structure stabilized by H3K36C-UNC8015 covalent conjugate
Map data
KDM2A-nucleosome complex stabilized by H3K36C-UNC8015 covalent conjugate
Sample
Complex: KDM2A-nucleosome complex stabilized by H3K36C-UNC8015 covalent conjugate
Protein or peptide: Histone H3.2
Protein or peptide: Histone H4
Protein or peptide: Histone H2A type 1
Protein or peptide: Histone H2B type 1-C/E/F/G/I
DNA: DNA (185-MER)
DNA: DNA (185-MER)
Protein or peptide: Lysine-specific demethylase 2A
Ligand: N-heptanoyl-N-hydroxy-beta-alanine
Ligand: FE (III) ION
Keywords
chromatin nucleosome lysine demethylase JmjC protein / GENE REGULATION-DNA complex
Function / homology
Function and homology information
[histone H3]-dimethyl-L-lysine36 demethylase / histone H3K36me/H3K36me2 demethylase activity / unmethylated CpG binding / histone H3K36 demethylase activity / negative regulation of transcription by competitive promoter binding / histone demethylase activity / negative regulation of megakaryocyte differentiation / protein localization to CENP-A containing chromatin / Chromatin modifying enzymes / Replacement of protamines by nucleosomes in the male pronucleus ...[histone H3]-dimethyl-L-lysine36 demethylase / histone H3K36me/H3K36me2 demethylase activity / unmethylated CpG binding / histone H3K36 demethylase activity / negative regulation of transcription by competitive promoter binding / histone demethylase activity / negative regulation of megakaryocyte differentiation / protein localization to CENP-A containing chromatin / Chromatin modifying enzymes / Replacement of protamines by nucleosomes in the male pronucleus / CENP-A containing nucleosome / Packaging Of Telomere Ends / Recognition and association of DNA glycosylase with site containing an affected purine / Cleavage of the damaged purine / Recognition and association of DNA glycosylase with site containing an affected pyrimidine / Cleavage of the damaged pyrimidine / Deposition of new CENPA-containing nucleosomes at the centromere / telomere organization / Inhibition of DNA recombination at telomere / Meiotic synapsis / Interleukin-7 signaling / RNA Polymerase I Promoter Opening / Assembly of the ORC complex at the origin of replication / Regulation of endogenous retroelements by the Human Silencing Hub (HUSH) complex / innate immune response in mucosa / SUMOylation of chromatin organization proteins / DNA methylation / Condensation of Prophase Chromosomes / Chromatin modifications during the maternal to zygotic transition (MZT) / HCMV Late Events / SIRT1 negatively regulates rRNA expression / ERCC6 (CSB) and EHMT2 (G9a) positively regulate rRNA expression / PRC2 methylates histones and DNA / Regulation of endogenous retroelements by KRAB-ZFP proteins / Defective pyroptosis / Regulation of endogenous retroelements by Piwi-interacting RNAs (piRNAs) / HDACs deacetylate histones / transcription coregulator activity / Nonhomologous End-Joining (NHEJ) / RNA Polymerase I Promoter Escape / Transcriptional regulation by small RNAs / circadian regulation of gene expression / Formation of the beta-catenin:TCF transactivating complex / RUNX1 regulates genes involved in megakaryocyte differentiation and platelet function / Activated PKN1 stimulates transcription of AR (androgen receptor) regulated genes KLK2 and KLK3 / G2/M DNA damage checkpoint / HDMs demethylate histones / regulation of circadian rhythm / NoRC negatively regulates rRNA expression / DNA Damage/Telomere Stress Induced Senescence / B-WICH complex positively regulates rRNA expression / PKMTs methylate histone lysines / Meiotic recombination / Pre-NOTCH Transcription and Translation / double-strand break repair via nonhomologous end joining / Metalloprotease DUBs / RMTs methylate histone arginines / Activation of anterior HOX genes in hindbrain development during early embryogenesis / Transcriptional regulation of granulopoiesis / HCMV Early Events / antimicrobial humoral immune response mediated by antimicrobial peptide / structural constituent of chromatin / antibacterial humoral response / UCH proteinases / nucleosome / heterochromatin formation / E3 ubiquitin ligases ubiquitinate target proteins / nucleosome assembly / Recruitment and ATM-mediated phosphorylation of repair and signaling proteins at DNA double strand breaks / chromatin organization / HATs acetylate histones / RUNX1 regulates transcription of genes involved in differentiation of HSCs / chromosome / Factors involved in megakaryocyte development and platelet production / MLL4 and MLL3 complexes regulate expression of PPARG target genes in adipogenesis and hepatic steatosis / Processing of DNA double-strand break ends / Senescence-Associated Secretory Phenotype (SASP) / Oxidative Stress Induced Senescence / Estrogen-dependent gene expression / chromosome, telomeric region / defense response to Gram-positive bacterium / Ub-specific processing proteases / chromatin remodeling / Amyloid fiber formation / protein heterodimerization activity / regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II / enzyme binding / protein-containing complex / DNA binding / extracellular space / RNA binding / extracellular exosome / extracellular region / zinc ion binding / nucleoplasm / identical protein binding / nucleus / membrane / cytosol Similarity search - Function
National Institutes of Health/National Institute of General Medical Sciences (NIH/NIGMS)
R35GM133498
United States
National Institutes of Health/National Cancer Institute (NIH/NCI)
F99CA253730
United States
National Institutes of Health/National Institute of General Medical Sciences (NIH/NIGMS)
R35GM139514
United States
National Institutes of Health/National Cancer Institute (NIH/NCI)
R01CA010305
United States
Citation
Journal: Nat Chem Biol / Year: 2023 Title: Structural basis of paralog-specific KDM2A/B nucleosome recognition. Authors: Cathy J Spangler / Aleksandra Skrajna / Caroline A Foley / Anh Nguyen / Gabrielle R Budziszewski / Dalal N Azzam / Eyla C Arteaga / Holly C Simmons / Charlotte B Smith / Nathaniel A Wesley / ...Authors: Cathy J Spangler / Aleksandra Skrajna / Caroline A Foley / Anh Nguyen / Gabrielle R Budziszewski / Dalal N Azzam / Eyla C Arteaga / Holly C Simmons / Charlotte B Smith / Nathaniel A Wesley / Emily M Wilkerson / Jeanne-Marie E McPherson / Dmitri Kireev / Lindsey I James / Stephen V Frye / Dennis Goldfarb / Robert K McGinty / Abstract: The nucleosome acidic patch is a major interaction hub for chromatin, providing a platform for enzymes to dock and orient for nucleosome-targeted activities. To define the molecular basis of acidic ...The nucleosome acidic patch is a major interaction hub for chromatin, providing a platform for enzymes to dock and orient for nucleosome-targeted activities. To define the molecular basis of acidic patch recognition proteome wide, we performed an amino acid resolution acidic patch interactome screen. We discovered that the histone H3 lysine 36 (H3K36) demethylase KDM2A, but not its closely related paralog, KDM2B, requires the acidic patch for nucleosome binding. Despite fundamental roles in transcriptional repression in health and disease, the molecular mechanisms governing nucleosome substrate specificity of KDM2A/B, or any related JumonjiC (JmjC) domain lysine demethylase, remain unclear. We used a covalent conjugate between H3K36 and a demethylase inhibitor to solve cryogenic electron microscopy structures of KDM2A and KDM2B trapped in action on a nucleosome substrate. Our structures show that KDM2-nucleosome binding is paralog specific and facilitated by dynamic nucleosomal DNA unwrapping and histone charge shielding that mobilize the H3K36 sequence for demethylation.
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