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Open data
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Basic information
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Title | Structure of Xenopus KCNQ1-CaM | |||||||||
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![]() | ion channel / TRANSPORT PROTEIN | |||||||||
Function / homology | ![]() regulation of gastric acid secretion / membrane repolarization / delayed rectifier potassium channel activity / outward rectifier potassium channel activity / intestinal absorption / CaM pathway / Cam-PDE 1 activation / Sodium/Calcium exchangers / Calmodulin induced events / positive regulation of ryanodine-sensitive calcium-release channel activity ...regulation of gastric acid secretion / membrane repolarization / delayed rectifier potassium channel activity / outward rectifier potassium channel activity / intestinal absorption / CaM pathway / Cam-PDE 1 activation / Sodium/Calcium exchangers / Calmodulin induced events / positive regulation of ryanodine-sensitive calcium-release channel activity / Reduction of cytosolic Ca++ levels / Activation of Ca-permeable Kainate Receptor / CREB1 phosphorylation through the activation of CaMKII/CaMKK/CaMKIV cascasde / Loss of phosphorylation of MECP2 at T308 / CREB1 phosphorylation through the activation of Adenylate Cyclase / CaMK IV-mediated phosphorylation of CREB / PKA activation / negative regulation of high voltage-gated calcium channel activity / Glycogen breakdown (glycogenolysis) / CLEC7A (Dectin-1) induces NFAT activation / Activation of RAC1 downstream of NMDARs / organelle localization by membrane tethering / negative regulation of ryanodine-sensitive calcium-release channel activity / mitochondrion-endoplasmic reticulum membrane tethering / autophagosome membrane docking / negative regulation of calcium ion export across plasma membrane / regulation of cardiac muscle cell action potential / renal absorption / presynaptic endocytosis / Synthesis of IP3 and IP4 in the cytosol / regulation of cell communication by electrical coupling involved in cardiac conduction / Phase 0 - rapid depolarisation / calcineurin-mediated signaling / Negative regulation of NMDA receptor-mediated neuronal transmission / Unblocking of NMDA receptors, glutamate binding and activation / RHO GTPases activate PAKs / inner ear development / Ion transport by P-type ATPases / Uptake and function of anthrax toxins / regulation of ryanodine-sensitive calcium-release channel activity / Long-term potentiation / protein phosphatase activator activity / Calcineurin activates NFAT / Regulation of MECP2 expression and activity / voltage-gated potassium channel activity / DARPP-32 events / catalytic complex / Smooth Muscle Contraction / monoatomic ion channel complex / detection of calcium ion / regulation of cardiac muscle contraction / RHO GTPases activate IQGAPs / regulation of cardiac muscle contraction by regulation of the release of sequestered calcium ion / calcium channel inhibitor activity / cellular response to interferon-beta / presynaptic cytosol / Protein methylation / Activation of AMPK downstream of NMDARs / Ion homeostasis / regulation of release of sequestered calcium ion into cytosol by sarcoplasmic reticulum / eNOS activation / titin binding / Tetrahydrobiopterin (BH4) synthesis, recycling, salvage and regulation / sperm midpiece / voltage-gated potassium channel complex / regulation of calcium-mediated signaling / phosphatidylinositol-4,5-bisphosphate binding / potassium ion transmembrane transport / calcium channel complex / substantia nigra development / FCERI mediated Ca+2 mobilization / Ras activation upon Ca2+ influx through NMDA receptor / regulation of heart rate / FCGR3A-mediated IL10 synthesis / adenylate cyclase activator activity / cytoplasmic vesicle membrane / calyx of Held / Antigen activates B Cell Receptor (BCR) leading to generation of second messengers / protein serine/threonine kinase activator activity / VEGFR2 mediated cell proliferation / sarcomere / regulation of cytokinesis / VEGFR2 mediated vascular permeability / Translocation of SLC2A4 (GLUT4) to the plasma membrane / spindle microtubule / positive regulation of receptor signaling pathway via JAK-STAT / RAF activation / Transcriptional activation of mitochondrial biogenesis / Stimuli-sensing channels / cellular response to type II interferon / long-term synaptic potentiation / response to calcium ion / RAS processing / spindle pole / Signaling by RAF1 mutants / Signaling by moderate kinase activity BRAF mutants / Paradoxical activation of RAF signaling by kinase inactive BRAF / Signaling downstream of RAS mutants / calcium-dependent protein binding / G2/M transition of mitotic cell cycle Similarity search - Function | |||||||||
Biological species | ![]() ![]() | |||||||||
Method | single particle reconstruction / cryo EM / Resolution: 3.84 Å | |||||||||
![]() | Willegems K / Kyriakis E | |||||||||
Funding support | ![]()
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![]() | ![]() Title: Structural and electrophysiological basis for the modulation of KCNQ1 channel currents by ML277. Authors: Katrien Willegems / Jodene Eldstrom / Efthimios Kyriakis / Fariba Ataei / Harutyun Sahakyan / Ying Dou / Sophia Russo / Filip Van Petegem / David Fedida / ![]() ![]() Abstract: The KCNQ1 ion channel plays critical physiological roles in electrical excitability and K recycling in organs including the heart, brain, and gut. Loss of function is relatively common and can cause ...The KCNQ1 ion channel plays critical physiological roles in electrical excitability and K recycling in organs including the heart, brain, and gut. Loss of function is relatively common and can cause sudden arrhythmic death, sudden infant death, epilepsy and deafness. Here, we report cryogenic electron microscopic (cryo-EM) structures of Xenopus KCNQ1 bound to Ca/Calmodulin, with and without the KCNQ1 channel activator, ML277. A single binding site for ML277 was identified, localized to a pocket lined by the S4-S5 linker, S5 and S6 helices of two separate subunits. Several pocket residues are not conserved in other KCNQ isoforms, explaining specificity. MD simulations and point mutations support this binding location for ML277 in open and closed channels and reveal that prevention of inactivation is an important component of the activator effect. Our work provides direction for therapeutic intervention targeting KCNQ1 loss of function pathologies including long QT interval syndrome and seizures. | |||||||||
History |
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Structure visualization
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Downloads & links
-EMDB archive
Map data | ![]() | 162.1 MB | ![]() | |
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Header (meta data) | ![]() ![]() | 17.3 KB 17.3 KB | Display Display | ![]() |
FSC (resolution estimation) | ![]() | 17.4 KB | Display | ![]() |
Images | ![]() | 82.1 KB | ||
Filedesc metadata | ![]() | 6.6 KB | ||
Archive directory | ![]() ![]() | HTTPS FTP |
-Validation report
Summary document | ![]() | 508.5 KB | Display | ![]() |
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Full document | ![]() | 508.1 KB | Display | |
Data in XML | ![]() | 13.6 KB | Display | |
Data in CIF | ![]() | 18.3 KB | Display | |
Arichive directory | ![]() ![]() | HTTPS FTP |
-Related structure data
Related structure data | ![]() 7tcpMC ![]() 7tciC C: citing same article ( M: atomic model generated by this map |
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Similar structure data | Similarity search - Function & homology ![]() |
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Links
EMDB pages | ![]() ![]() |
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Related items in Molecule of the Month |
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Map
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Projections & slices | Image control
Images are generated by Spider. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Voxel size | X=Y=Z: 0.73 Å | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Density |
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Symmetry | Space group: 1 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Details | EMDB XML:
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-Supplemental data
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Sample components
-Entire : Potassium voltage-gated channel subfamily KQT member 1 in complex...
Entire | Name: Potassium voltage-gated channel subfamily KQT member 1 in complex with calmodulin |
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Components |
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-Supramolecule #1: Potassium voltage-gated channel subfamily KQT member 1 in complex...
Supramolecule | Name: Potassium voltage-gated channel subfamily KQT member 1 in complex with calmodulin type: complex / ID: 1 / Parent: 0 / Macromolecule list: #1-#2 |
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Source (natural) | Organism: ![]() |
Molecular weight | Theoretical: 317.56 KDa |
-Macromolecule #1: Potassium voltage-gated channel subfamily KQT member 1
Macromolecule | Name: Potassium voltage-gated channel subfamily KQT member 1 type: protein_or_peptide / ID: 1 / Number of copies: 4 / Enantiomer: LEVO |
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Source (natural) | Organism: ![]() |
Molecular weight | Theoretical: 62.663398 KDa |
Recombinant expression | Organism: ![]() |
Sequence | String: MATDPPRPTI NLDPRVSIYS GRRPLLSRTN IQGRVYNFLE RPTGWKCFVY HFTVFLIVLI CLIFSVLSTI QQYNNLATET LFWMEIVLV VFFGAEYVVR LWSAGCRSKY VGVWGRLRFA RKPISVIDLI VVVASVIVLC VGSNGQVFAT SAIRGIRFLQ I LRMLHVDR ...String: MATDPPRPTI NLDPRVSIYS GRRPLLSRTN IQGRVYNFLE RPTGWKCFVY HFTVFLIVLI CLIFSVLSTI QQYNNLATET LFWMEIVLV VFFGAEYVVR LWSAGCRSKY VGVWGRLRFA RKPISVIDLI VVVASVIVLC VGSNGQVFAT SAIRGIRFLQ I LRMLHVDR QGGTWRLLGS VVFIHRQELI TTLYIGFLGL IFSSYFVYLA EKDAIDSSGE YQFGSYADAL WWGVVTVTTI GY GDKVPQT WIGKTIASCF SVFAISFFAL PAGILGSGFA LKVQQKQRQK HFNRQIPAAA SLIQTAWRCY AAENPDSATW KIY IRKQSR NHHLMSPSPK PKKSAMVKKK KIRTERDEGS TDKMLNIPHI TYDHVADDRK NDGYSVESYE NTVRKPFGFL DPST GPFIR TSSFTDDLDM EGDTLLTPIT HISELKEHHR AAIKVIRRMQ YFVAKKKFQQ ARKPYDVRDV IEQYSQGHLN LMVRI KELQ RRLDQSLGKP SLFLSVSDKV KDKGINTIGS RLNRVEDKVT QMDHKLNLIT DMLHHLLTNQ QSNS UniProtKB: Potassium voltage-gated channel subfamily KQT member 1 |
-Macromolecule #2: Calmodulin-1
Macromolecule | Name: Calmodulin-1 / type: protein_or_peptide / ID: 2 / Number of copies: 4 / Enantiomer: LEVO |
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Source (natural) | Organism: ![]() |
Molecular weight | Theoretical: 16.852545 KDa |
Recombinant expression | Organism: ![]() |
Sequence | String: MADQLTEEQI AEFKEAFSLF DKDGDGTITT KELGTVMRSL GQNPTEAELQ DMINEVDADG NGTIDFPEFL TMMARKMKDT DSEEEIREA FRVFDKDGNG YISAAELRHV MTNLGEKLTD EEVDEMIREA DIDGDGQVNY EEFVQMMTAK UniProtKB: Calmodulin-1 |
-Macromolecule #3: CALCIUM ION
Macromolecule | Name: CALCIUM ION / type: ligand / ID: 3 / Number of copies: 12 / Formula: CA |
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Molecular weight | Theoretical: 40.078 Da |
-Experimental details
-Structure determination
Method | cryo EM |
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![]() | single particle reconstruction |
Aggregation state | particle |
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Sample preparation
Concentration | 2 mg/mL | |||||||||||||||||||||
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Buffer | pH: 7.2 Component:
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Grid | Model: Quantifoil R1.2/1.3 / Material: COPPER / Mesh: 400 / Pretreatment - Type: GLOW DISCHARGE / Pretreatment - Time: 25 sec. | |||||||||||||||||||||
Vitrification | Cryogen name: ETHANE / Chamber humidity: 98 % / Chamber temperature: 277.15 K / Instrument: FEI VITROBOT MARK IV |
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Electron microscopy
Microscope | FEI TITAN KRIOS |
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Image recording | Film or detector model: FEI FALCON IV (4k x 4k) / Detector mode: COUNTING / Number grids imaged: 1 / Number real images: 19997 / Average electron dose: 50.0 e/Å2 |
Electron beam | Acceleration voltage: 300 kV / Electron source: ![]() |
Electron optics | Illumination mode: FLOOD BEAM / Imaging mode: BRIGHT FIELD / Nominal defocus max: 4.9 µm / Nominal defocus min: 0.36 µm |
Sample stage | Specimen holder model: FEI TITAN KRIOS AUTOGRID HOLDER / Cooling holder cryogen: NITROGEN |
Experimental equipment | ![]() Model: Titan Krios / Image courtesy: FEI Company |