+
Open data
-
Basic information
| Entry | Database: EMDB / ID: EMD-25769 | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Title | Cryo-EM structure of the (TGA3)2-(NPR1)2-(TGA3)2 complex | |||||||||
Map data | Composite map | |||||||||
Sample |
| |||||||||
Keywords | NPR1 / TGA3 / Plant Immunity Complex / PLANT PROTEIN | |||||||||
| Function / homology | Function and homology informationregulation of salicylic acid mediated signaling pathway / regulation of defense response to bacterium / response to herbivore / regulation of systemic acquired resistance / regulation of jasmonic acid mediated signaling pathway / extracellular ATP signaling / induced systemic resistance / response to insect / negative regulation of defense response / salicylic acid binding ...regulation of salicylic acid mediated signaling pathway / regulation of defense response to bacterium / response to herbivore / regulation of systemic acquired resistance / regulation of jasmonic acid mediated signaling pathway / extracellular ATP signaling / induced systemic resistance / response to insect / negative regulation of defense response / salicylic acid binding / systemic acquired resistance / systemic acquired resistance, salicylic acid mediated signaling pathway / response to salicylic acid / plant-type hypersensitive response / defense response to fungus / transcription coregulator activity / response to bacterium / response to wounding / RNA polymerase II transcription regulator complex / response to heat / calmodulin binding / response to hypoxia / transcription cis-regulatory region binding / defense response to bacterium / protein ubiquitination / nuclear body / DNA-binding transcription factor activity / DNA-templated transcription / positive regulation of DNA-templated transcription / zinc ion binding / nucleus / cytoplasm Similarity search - Function | |||||||||
| Biological species | ![]() | |||||||||
| Method | single particle reconstruction / cryo EM / Resolution: 3.6 Å | |||||||||
Authors | Wu Q / Zhou Y | |||||||||
| Funding support | United States, 2 items
| |||||||||
Citation | Journal: Nature / Year: 2022Title: Structural basis of NPR1 in activating plant immunity. Authors: Shivesh Kumar / Raul Zavaliev / Qinglin Wu / Ye Zhou / Jie Cheng / Lucas Dillard / Jordan Powers / John Withers / Jinshi Zhao / Ziqiang Guan / Mario J Borgnia / Alberto Bartesaghi / Xinnian Dong / Pei Zhou / ![]() Abstract: NPR1 is a master regulator of the defence transcriptome induced by the plant immune signal salicylic acid. Despite the important role of NPR1 in plant immunity, understanding of its regulatory ...NPR1 is a master regulator of the defence transcriptome induced by the plant immune signal salicylic acid. Despite the important role of NPR1 in plant immunity, understanding of its regulatory mechanisms has been hindered by a lack of structural information. Here we report cryo-electron microscopy and crystal structures of Arabidopsis NPR1 and its complex with the transcription factor TGA3. Cryo-electron microscopy analysis reveals that NPR1 is a bird-shaped homodimer comprising a central Broad-complex, Tramtrack and Bric-à-brac (BTB) domain, a BTB and carboxyterminal Kelch helix bundle, four ankyrin repeats and a disordered salicylic-acid-binding domain. Crystal structure analysis reveals a unique zinc-finger motif in BTB for interacting with ankyrin repeats and mediating NPR1 oligomerization. We found that, after stimulation, salicylic-acid-induced folding and docking of the salicylic-acid-binding domain onto ankyrin repeats is required for the transcriptional cofactor activity of NPR1, providing a structural explanation for a direct role of salicylic acid in regulating NPR1-dependent gene expression. Moreover, our structure of the TGA3-NPR1-TGA3 complex, DNA-binding assay and genetic data show that dimeric NPR1 activates transcription by bridging two fatty-acid-bound TGA3 dimers to form an enhanceosome. The stepwise assembly of the NPR1-TGA complex suggests possible hetero-oligomeric complex formation with other transcription factors, revealing how NPR1 reprograms the defence transcriptome. | |||||||||
| History |
|
-
Structure visualization
| Movie |
Movie viewer |
|---|---|
| Structure viewer | EM map: SurfView Molmil Jmol/JSmol |
| Supplemental images |
-
Downloads & links
-EMDB archive
| Map data | emd_25769.map.gz | 196.9 MB | EMDB map data format | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Header (meta data) | emd-25769-v30.xml emd-25769.xml | 13.8 KB 13.8 KB | Display Display | EMDB header |
| FSC (resolution estimation) | emd_25769_fsc.xml | 14.3 KB | Display | FSC data file |
| Images | emd_25769.png | 42 KB | ||
| Filedesc metadata | emd-25769.cif.gz | 6.2 KB | ||
| Archive directory | http://ftp.pdbj.org/pub/emdb/structures/EMD-25769 ftp://ftp.pdbj.org/pub/emdb/structures/EMD-25769 | HTTPS FTP |
-Validation report
| Summary document | emd_25769_validation.pdf.gz | 486.7 KB | Display | EMDB validaton report |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Full document | emd_25769_full_validation.pdf.gz | 486.2 KB | Display | |
| Data in XML | emd_25769_validation.xml.gz | 14 KB | Display | |
| Data in CIF | emd_25769_validation.cif.gz | 19 KB | Display | |
| Arichive directory | https://ftp.pdbj.org/pub/emdb/validation_reports/EMD-25769 ftp://ftp.pdbj.org/pub/emdb/validation_reports/EMD-25769 | HTTPS FTP |
-Related structure data
| Related structure data | ![]() 7tacMC ![]() 7mk2C ![]() 7mk3C ![]() 7tadC ![]() 7taeC C: citing same article ( M: atomic model generated by this map |
|---|---|
| Similar structure data |
-
Links
| EMDB pages | EMDB (EBI/PDBe) / EMDataResource |
|---|---|
| Related items in Molecule of the Month |
-
Map
| File | Download / File: emd_25769.map.gz / Format: CCP4 / Size: 216 MB / Type: IMAGE STORED AS FLOATING POINT NUMBER (4 BYTES) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Annotation | Composite map | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Projections & slices | Image control
Images are generated by Spider. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Voxel size | X=Y=Z: 1.066 Å | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Density |
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Symmetry | Space group: 1 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Details | EMDB XML:
CCP4 map header:
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
-Supplemental data
-
Sample components
-Entire : (TGA3)2-(NPR1)2-(TGA3)2 complex
| Entire | Name: (TGA3)2-(NPR1)2-(TGA3)2 complex |
|---|---|
| Components |
|
-Supramolecule #1: (TGA3)2-(NPR1)2-(TGA3)2 complex
| Supramolecule | Name: (TGA3)2-(NPR1)2-(TGA3)2 complex / type: complex / ID: 1 / Parent: 0 / Macromolecule list: #1-#2 |
|---|---|
| Source (natural) | Organism: ![]() |
-Macromolecule #1: Regulatory protein NPR1
| Macromolecule | Name: Regulatory protein NPR1 / type: protein_or_peptide / ID: 1 / Number of copies: 2 / Enantiomer: LEVO |
|---|---|
| Source (natural) | Organism: ![]() |
| Molecular weight | Theoretical: 67.886797 KDa |
| Recombinant expression | Organism: ![]() |
| Sequence | String: GPAVPRMDTT IDGFADSYEI SSTSFVATDN TDSSIVYLAA EQVLTGPDVS ALQLLSNSFE SVFDSPDDFY SDAKLVLSDG REVSFHRCV LSARSSFFKS ALAAAKKEKD SNNTAAVKLE LKEIAKDYEV GFDSVVTVLA YVYSSRVRPP PKGVSECADE N CCHVACRP ...String: GPAVPRMDTT IDGFADSYEI SSTSFVATDN TDSSIVYLAA EQVLTGPDVS ALQLLSNSFE SVFDSPDDFY SDAKLVLSDG REVSFHRCV LSARSSFFKS ALAAAKKEKD SNNTAAVKLE LKEIAKDYEV GFDSVVTVLA YVYSSRVRPP PKGVSECADE N CCHVACRP AVDFMLEVLY LAFIFKIPEL ITLYQRHLLD VVDKVVIEDT LVILKLANIC GKACMKLLDR CKEIIVKSNV DM VSLEKSL PEELVKEIID RRKELGLEVP KVKKHVSNVH KALDSDDIEL VKLLLKEDHT NLDDACALHF AVAYCNVKTA TDL LKLDLA DVNHRNPRGY TVLHVAAMRK EPQLILSLLE KGASASEATL EGRTALMIAK QATMAVECNN IPEQCKHSLK GRLC VEILE QEDKREQIPR DVPPSFAVAA DELKMTLLDL ENRVALAQRL FPTEAQAAME IAEMKGTCEF IVTSLEPDRL TGTKR TSPG VKIAPFRILE EHQSRLKALS KTVELGKRFF PRCSAVLDQI MNCEDLTQLA CGEDDTAEKR LQKKQRYMEI QETLKK AFS EDNLELGNSS LTDSTSSTSK STGGKRSNRK LSHRRRGGWS HPQFER UniProtKB: Regulatory protein NPR1 |
-Macromolecule #2: Transcription factor TGA3
| Macromolecule | Name: Transcription factor TGA3 / type: protein_or_peptide / ID: 2 / Number of copies: 4 / Enantiomer: LEVO |
|---|---|
| Source (natural) | Organism: ![]() |
| Molecular weight | Theoretical: 36.843457 KDa |
| Recombinant expression | Organism: ![]() |
| Sequence | String: GPANNDQDED RINDKMKRRL AQNREAARKS RLRKKAHVQQ LEESRLKLSQ LEQELVRARQ QGLCVRNSSD TSYLGPAGNM NSGIAAFEM EYTHWLEEQN RRVSEIRTAL QAHIGDIELK MLVDSCLNHY ANLFRMKADA AKADVFFLMS GMWRTSTERF F QWIGGFRP ...String: GPANNDQDED RINDKMKRRL AQNREAARKS RLRKKAHVQQ LEESRLKLSQ LEQELVRARQ QGLCVRNSSD TSYLGPAGNM NSGIAAFEM EYTHWLEEQN RRVSEIRTAL QAHIGDIELK MLVDSCLNHY ANLFRMKADA AKADVFFLMS GMWRTSTERF F QWIGGFRP SELLNVVMPY VEPLTDQQLL EVRNLQQSSQ QAEEALSQGL DKLQQGLVES IAIQIKVVES VNHGAPMASA ME NLQALES FVNQADHLRQ QTLQQMSKIL TTRQAARGLL ALGEYFHRLR ALSSLWAARP REHTGGDYKD DDDKSSGYPY DVP DYA UniProtKB: Transcription factor TGA3 |
-Macromolecule #3: ZINC ION
| Macromolecule | Name: ZINC ION / type: ligand / ID: 3 / Number of copies: 2 / Formula: ZN |
|---|---|
| Molecular weight | Theoretical: 65.409 Da |
-Macromolecule #4: PALMITIC ACID
| Macromolecule | Name: PALMITIC ACID / type: ligand / ID: 4 / Number of copies: 4 / Formula: PLM |
|---|---|
| Molecular weight | Theoretical: 256.424 Da |
| Chemical component information | ![]() ChemComp-PLM: |
-Experimental details
-Structure determination
| Method | cryo EM |
|---|---|
Processing | single particle reconstruction |
| Aggregation state | particle |
-
Sample preparation
| Concentration | 1.3 mg/mL |
|---|---|
| Buffer | pH: 7.5 Details: 25 mM HEPES pH7.5, 150 0mM NaCl, 2 mM DTT, 0.2 mM salicylic acid. |
| Grid | Model: UltrAuFoil R1.2/1.3 / Material: GOLD / Mesh: 300 / Pretreatment - Type: GLOW DISCHARGE / Pretreatment - Time: 240 sec. / Pretreatment - Atmosphere: AIR / Pretreatment - Pressure: 0.039 kPa |
| Vitrification | Cryogen name: ETHANE / Chamber humidity: 85 % / Chamber temperature: 277.15 K / Instrument: LEICA EM GP Details: 3 ul of the sample was applied to the grid and incubated for 60 s in the chamber set at 277.15 K and 85% humidity. The grid was blotted for 2.4 s, followed by plunge-freezing in liquid ...Details: 3 ul of the sample was applied to the grid and incubated for 60 s in the chamber set at 277.15 K and 85% humidity. The grid was blotted for 2.4 s, followed by plunge-freezing in liquid ethane cooled by liquid nitrogen.. |
-
Electron microscopy
| Microscope | FEI TITAN KRIOS |
|---|---|
| Image recording | Film or detector model: GATAN K3 (6k x 4k) / Average electron dose: 60.0 e/Å2 |
| Electron beam | Acceleration voltage: 300 kV / Electron source: FIELD EMISSION GUN |
| Electron optics | Illumination mode: FLOOD BEAM / Imaging mode: BRIGHT FIELD / Nominal defocus max: 2.0 µm / Nominal defocus min: 1.0 µm |
| Experimental equipment | ![]() Model: Titan Krios / Image courtesy: FEI Company |
Movie
Controller
About Yorodumi



Keywords
Authors
United States, 2 items
Citation
UCSF Chimera




















Z (Sec.)
Y (Row.)
X (Col.)























Processing

