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- EMDB-24670: SthK Y26F Closed State -

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Basic information

Entry
Database: EMDB / ID: EMD-24670
TitleSthK Y26F Closed State
Map data
Sample
  • Complex: SthK
    • Protein or peptide: SthK
  • Ligand: ADENOSINE-3',5'-CYCLIC-MONOPHOSPHATE
  • Ligand: (1R)-2-{[(S)-{[(2S)-2,3-dihydroxypropyl]oxy}(hydroxy)phosphoryl]oxy}-1-[(hexadecanoyloxy)methyl]ethyl (9Z)-octadec-9-enoate
KeywordsCyclic nucleotide-gated ion channel / TRANSPORT PROTEIN
Biological speciesSpirochaeta thermophila (bacteria)
Methodsingle particle reconstruction / cryo EM / Resolution: 3.0 Å
AuthorsGao X / Nimigean C
Funding support United States, 1 items
OrganizationGrant numberCountry
National Institutes of Health/National Institute of General Medical Sciences (NIH/NIGMS) United States
CitationJournal: Nat Commun / Year: 2022
Title: Gating intermediates reveal inhibitory role of the voltage sensor in a cyclic nucleotide-modulated ion channel.
Authors: Xiaolong Gao / Philipp A M Schmidpeter / Vladimir Berka / Ryan J Durham / Chen Fan / Vasanthi Jayaraman / Crina M Nimigean /
Abstract: Understanding how ion channels gate is important for elucidating their physiological roles and targeting them in pathophysiological states. Here, we used SthK, a cyclic nucleotide-modulated channel ...Understanding how ion channels gate is important for elucidating their physiological roles and targeting them in pathophysiological states. Here, we used SthK, a cyclic nucleotide-modulated channel from Spirochaeta thermophila, to define a ligand-gating trajectory that includes multiple on-pathway intermediates. cAMP is a poor partial agonist for SthK and depolarization increases SthK activity. Tuning the energy landscape by gain-of-function mutations in the voltage sensor domain (VSD) allowed us to capture multiple intermediates along the ligand-activation pathway, highlighting the allosteric linkage between VSD, cyclic nucleotide-binding (CNBD) and pore domains. Small, lateral displacements of the VSD S4 segment were necessary to open the intracellular gate, pointing to an inhibitory VSD at rest. We propose that in wild-type SthK, depolarization leads to such VSD displacements resulting in release of inhibition. In summary, we report conformational transitions along the activation pathway that reveal allosteric couplings between key sites integrating to open the intracellular gate.
History
DepositionAug 11, 2021-
Header (metadata) releaseNov 23, 2022-
Map releaseNov 23, 2022-
UpdateJun 5, 2024-
Current statusJun 5, 2024Processing site: RCSB / Status: Released

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Structure visualization

Supplemental images

Downloads & links

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Map

FileDownload / File: emd_24670.map.gz / Format: CCP4 / Size: 52.7 MB / Type: IMAGE STORED AS FLOATING POINT NUMBER (4 BYTES)
Voxel sizeX=Y=Z: 1.05878 Å
Density
Contour LevelBy AUTHOR: 0.03
Minimum - Maximum-0.2012168 - 0.2618828
Average (Standard dev.)0.00004912679 (±0.0057935114)
SymmetrySpace group: 1
Details

EMDB XML:

Map geometry
Axis orderXYZ
Origin000
Dimensions240240240
Spacing240240240
CellA=B=C: 254.1072 Å
α=β=γ: 90.0 °

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Supplemental data

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Sample components

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Entire : SthK

EntireName: SthK
Components
  • Complex: SthK
    • Protein or peptide: SthK
  • Ligand: ADENOSINE-3',5'-CYCLIC-MONOPHOSPHATE
  • Ligand: (1R)-2-{[(S)-{[(2S)-2,3-dihydroxypropyl]oxy}(hydroxy)phosphoryl]oxy}-1-[(hexadecanoyloxy)methyl]ethyl (9Z)-octadec-9-enoate

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Supramolecule #1: SthK

SupramoleculeName: SthK / type: complex / ID: 1 / Parent: 0 / Macromolecule list: #1 / Details: Y26F mutant of wild type SthK
Source (natural)Organism: Spirochaeta thermophila (bacteria)

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Macromolecule #1: SthK

MacromoleculeName: SthK / type: protein_or_peptide / ID: 1 / Number of copies: 4 / Enantiomer: LEVO
Source (natural)Organism: Spirochaeta thermophila (bacteria)
Molecular weightTheoretical: 51.102574 KDa
Recombinant expressionOrganism: Escherichia coli (E. coli)
SequenceString: MAKDIGINSD PNSSSVDKLM KSSGVSNPTY TLVWKVWILA VTLYFAIRIP LTLVFPSLFS PLLPLDILAS LALIADIPLD LAFESRRTS GRKPTLLAPS RLPDLLAALP LDLLVFALHL PSPLSLLSLV RLLKLISVQR SATRILSYRI NPALLRLLSL V GFILLAAH ...String:
MAKDIGINSD PNSSSVDKLM KSSGVSNPTY TLVWKVWILA VTLYFAIRIP LTLVFPSLFS PLLPLDILAS LALIADIPLD LAFESRRTS GRKPTLLAPS RLPDLLAALP LDLLVFALHL PSPLSLLSLV RLLKLISVQR SATRILSYRI NPALLRLLSL V GFILLAAH GIACGWMSLQ PPSENPAGTR YLSAFYWTIT TLTTIGYGDI TPSTPTQTVY TIVIELLGAA MYGLVIGNIA SL VSKLDAA KLLHRERVER VTAFLSYKRI SPELQRRIIE YFDYLWETRR GYEEREVLKE LPHPLRLAVA MEIHGDVIEK VPL FKGAGE EFIRDIILHL EPVIYGPGEY IIRAGEMGSD VYFINRGSVE VLSADEKTRY AILSEGQFFG EMALILRAPR TATV RARAF CDLYRLDKET FDRILSRYPE IAAQIQELAV RRKELESSGL VPRGSVKHHH H

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Macromolecule #2: ADENOSINE-3',5'-CYCLIC-MONOPHOSPHATE

MacromoleculeName: ADENOSINE-3',5'-CYCLIC-MONOPHOSPHATE / type: ligand / ID: 2 / Number of copies: 4 / Formula: CMP
Molecular weightTheoretical: 329.206 Da
Chemical component information

ChemComp-CMP:
ADENOSINE-3',5'-CYCLIC-MONOPHOSPHATE

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Macromolecule #3: (1R)-2-{[(S)-{[(2S)-2,3-dihydroxypropyl]oxy}(hydroxy)phosphoryl]o...

MacromoleculeName: (1R)-2-{[(S)-{[(2S)-2,3-dihydroxypropyl]oxy}(hydroxy)phosphoryl]oxy}-1-[(hexadecanoyloxy)methyl]ethyl (9Z)-octadec-9-enoate
type: ligand / ID: 3 / Number of copies: 56 / Formula: PGW
Molecular weightTheoretical: 749.007 Da

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Experimental details

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Structure determination

Methodcryo EM
Processingsingle particle reconstruction
Aggregation stateparticle

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Sample preparation

Concentration7.5 mg/mL
BufferpH: 7
Component:
ConcentrationFormulaName
20.0 mMC8H18N2O4SHEPES
100.0 mMKClPotassium chloride
GridModel: Quantifoil R1.2/1.3 / Material: GOLD / Mesh: 300 / Pretreatment - Type: GLOW DISCHARGE / Pretreatment - Time: 80 sec.
VitrificationCryogen name: ETHANE / Chamber humidity: 100 % / Chamber temperature: 295 K / Instrument: FEI VITROBOT MARK IV
DetailsProtein in nanodisc of DOPC/POPG/Cardiolipin

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Electron microscopy

MicroscopeFEI TITAN KRIOS
Image recordingFilm or detector model: GATAN K2 SUMMIT (4k x 4k) / Detector mode: SUPER-RESOLUTION / Average electron dose: 1.365 e/Å2
Electron beamAcceleration voltage: 300 kV / Electron source: FIELD EMISSION GUN
Electron opticsIllumination mode: FLOOD BEAM / Imaging mode: BRIGHT FIELD / Cs: 2.7 mm / Nominal defocus max: 3.0 µm / Nominal defocus min: 1.0 µm / Nominal magnification: 130000
Sample stageSpecimen holder model: FEI TITAN KRIOS AUTOGRID HOLDER / Cooling holder cryogen: NITROGEN
Experimental equipment
Model: Titan Krios / Image courtesy: FEI Company

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Image processing

Particle selectionNumber selected: 1324724
Startup modelType of model: EMDB MAP
EMDB ID:
Final reconstructionApplied symmetry - Point group: C4 (4 fold cyclic) / Resolution.type: BY AUTHOR / Resolution: 3.0 Å / Resolution method: FSC 0.143 CUT-OFF / Software - Name: RELION (ver. 3.0_Beta) / Number images used: 46786
Initial angle assignmentType: PROJECTION MATCHING / Software - Name: RELION (ver. 3.0_Beta)
Final angle assignmentType: PROJECTION MATCHING / Software - Name: RELION (ver. 3.0_Beta)
Final 3D classificationSoftware - Name: RELION (ver. 3.0_Beta)
FSC plot (resolution estimation)

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Atomic model buiding 1

Initial modelPDB ID:

Chain - Source name: PDB / Chain - Initial model type: experimental model
RefinementSpace: REAL
Output model

PDB-7rsh:
SthK Y26F Closed State

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