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- EMDB-21359: Type I-F CRISPR-Csy complex with its inhibitor AcrF8 -

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Basic information

Entry
Database: EMDB / ID: EMD-21359
TitleType I-F CRISPR-Csy complex with its inhibitor AcrF8
Map dataType I-F CRISPR-Csy complex with its inhibitor AcrF8
Sample
  • Complex: Type I-F CRISPR-Csy complex with its inhibitor AcrF8
    • Protein or peptide: Type I-F CRISPR-associated protein Csy2
    • Protein or peptide: CRISPR-associated protein Csy3
    • Protein or peptide: CRISPR-associated endonuclease Cas6/Csy4
    • Protein or peptide: AcrF8
    • Protein or peptide: CRISPR-associated protein Csy1
    • RNA: CrRNA (40-MER)
KeywordsCRISPR / Type I-F / Csy / AcrF8 / anti-CRISPR / RNA BINDING PROTEIN-RNA-INHIBITOR complex
Function / homology
Function and homology information


maintenance of CRISPR repeat elements / defense response to virus / endonuclease activity / Hydrolases; Acting on ester bonds / RNA binding
Similarity search - Function
CRISPR-associated protein Csy1 / CRISPR-associated protein (Cas_Csy1) / CRISPR-associated endoribonuclease Cas6/Csy4, subtype I-F/YPEST / CRISPR-associated endoribonuclease Cas6/Csy4, subtype I-F/YPEST superfamily / CRISPR-associated protein (Cas_Csy4) / CRISPR-associated protein Csy2 / CRISPR-associated protein (Cas_Csy2) / CRISPR-associated protein Csy3 / CRISPR-associated protein (Cas_Csy3)
Similarity search - Domain/homology
CRISPR type I-F/YPEST-associated protein Csy3 / CRISPR type I-F/YPEST-associated protein Csy2 / CRISPR-associated protein Csy1 / CRISPR-associated protein Csy2 / CRISPR-associated protein Csy3 / CRISPR-associated endonuclease Cas6/Csy4
Similarity search - Component
Biological speciesPseudomonas aeruginosa (bacteria)
Methodsingle particle reconstruction / cryo EM / Resolution: 3.42 Å
AuthorsZhang K / Li S
Funding support United States, China, 5 items
OrganizationGrant numberCountry
National Institutes of Health/National Institute of General Medical Sciences (NIH/NIGMS)P41GM103832 United States
National Institutes of Health/National Institute of General Medical Sciences (NIH/NIGMS)R01GM079429 United States
National Institutes of Health/National Institute of General Medical Sciences (NIH/NIGMS)S10OD021600 United States
National Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC)31825008 China
National Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC)31422014 China
CitationJournal: Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A / Year: 2020
Title: Inhibition mechanisms of AcrF9, AcrF8, and AcrF6 against type I-F CRISPR-Cas complex revealed by cryo-EM.
Authors: Kaiming Zhang / Shuo Wang / Shanshan Li / Yuwei Zhu / Grigore D Pintilie / Tung-Chung Mou / Michael F Schmid / Zhiwei Huang / Wah Chiu /
Abstract: Prokaryotes and viruses have fought a long battle against each other. Prokaryotes use CRISPR-Cas-mediated adaptive immunity, while conversely, viruses evolve multiple anti-CRISPR (Acr) proteins to ...Prokaryotes and viruses have fought a long battle against each other. Prokaryotes use CRISPR-Cas-mediated adaptive immunity, while conversely, viruses evolve multiple anti-CRISPR (Acr) proteins to defeat these CRISPR-Cas systems. The type I-F CRISPR-Cas system in requires the crRNA-guided surveillance complex (Csy complex) to recognize the invading DNA. Although some Acr proteins against the Csy complex have been reported, other relevant Acr proteins still need studies to understand their mechanisms. Here, we obtain three structures of previously unresolved Acr proteins (AcrF9, AcrF8, and AcrF6) bound to the Csy complex using electron cryo-microscopy (cryo-EM), with resolution at 2.57 Å, 3.42 Å, and 3.15 Å, respectively. The 2.57-Å structure reveals fine details for each molecular component within the Csy complex as well as the direct and water-mediated interactions between proteins and CRISPR RNA (crRNA). Our structures also show unambiguously how these Acr proteins bind differently to the Csy complex. AcrF9 binds to key DNA-binding sites on the Csy spiral backbone. AcrF6 binds at the junction between Cas7.6f and Cas8f, which is critical for DNA duplex splitting. AcrF8 binds to a distinct position on the Csy spiral backbone and forms interactions with crRNA, which has not been seen in other Acr proteins against the Csy complex. Our structure-guided mutagenesis and biochemistry experiments further support the anti-CRISPR mechanisms of these Acr proteins. Our findings support the convergent consequence of inhibiting degradation of invading DNA by these Acr proteins, albeit with different modes of interactions with the type I-F CRISPR-Cas system.
History
DepositionFeb 6, 2020-
Header (metadata) releaseMar 4, 2020-
Map releaseMar 11, 2020-
UpdateMar 6, 2024-
Current statusMar 6, 2024Processing site: RCSB / Status: Released

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Structure visualization

Movie
  • Surface view with section colored by density value
  • Surface level: 0.4
  • Imaged by UCSF Chimera
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  • Surface view colored by cylindrical radius
  • Surface level: 0.4
  • Imaged by UCSF Chimera
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  • Surface view with fitted model
  • Atomic models: PDB-6vqw
  • Surface level: 0.4
  • Imaged by UCSF Chimera
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Movie viewer
Structure viewerEM map:
SurfViewMolmilJmol/JSmol
Supplemental images

emd_21359.png

Downloads & links

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Map

FileDownload / File: emd_21359.map.gz / Format: CCP4 / Size: 42.9 MB / Type: IMAGE STORED AS FLOATING POINT NUMBER (4 BYTES)
AnnotationType I-F CRISPR-Csy complex with its inhibitor AcrF8
Voxel sizeX=Y=Z: 1.06 Å
Density
Contour LevelBy AUTHOR: 0.4 / Movie #1: 0.4
Minimum - Maximum-1.4187235 - 2.405264
Average (Standard dev.)0.015710818 (±0.09827358)
SymmetrySpace group: 1
Details

EMDB XML:

Map geometry
Axis orderXYZ
Origin000
Dimensions224224224
Spacing224224224
CellA=B=C: 237.43999 Å
α=β=γ: 90.0 °

CCP4 map header:

modeImage stored as Reals
Å/pix. X/Y/Z1.061.061.06
M x/y/z224224224
origin x/y/z0.0000.0000.000
length x/y/z237.440237.440237.440
α/β/γ90.00090.00090.000
start NX/NY/NZ-200-200-200
NX/NY/NZ401401401
MAP C/R/S123
start NC/NR/NS000
NC/NR/NS224224224
D min/max/mean-1.4192.4050.016

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Supplemental data

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Additional map: Unmasked map

Fileemd_21359_additional.map
AnnotationUnmasked map
Projections & Slices
AxesZYX

Projections

Slices (1/2)
Density Histograms

Histogram

Histogram (log scale)

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Sample components

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Entire : Type I-F CRISPR-Csy complex with its inhibitor AcrF8

EntireName: Type I-F CRISPR-Csy complex with its inhibitor AcrF8
Components
  • Complex: Type I-F CRISPR-Csy complex with its inhibitor AcrF8
    • Protein or peptide: Type I-F CRISPR-associated protein Csy2
    • Protein or peptide: CRISPR-associated protein Csy3
    • Protein or peptide: CRISPR-associated endonuclease Cas6/Csy4
    • Protein or peptide: AcrF8
    • Protein or peptide: CRISPR-associated protein Csy1
    • RNA: CrRNA (40-MER)

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Supramolecule #1: Type I-F CRISPR-Csy complex with its inhibitor AcrF8

SupramoleculeName: Type I-F CRISPR-Csy complex with its inhibitor AcrF8 / type: complex / ID: 1 / Parent: 0 / Macromolecule list: all
Source (natural)Organism: Pseudomonas aeruginosa (bacteria)
Molecular weightTheoretical: 350 KDa

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Macromolecule #1: Type I-F CRISPR-associated protein Csy2

MacromoleculeName: Type I-F CRISPR-associated protein Csy2 / type: protein_or_peptide / ID: 1 / Number of copies: 1 / Enantiomer: LEVO
Source (natural)Organism: Pseudomonas aeruginosa (bacteria)
Molecular weightTheoretical: 36.244074 KDa
Recombinant expressionOrganism: Escherichia coli 'BL21-Gold(DE3)pLysS AG' (bacteria)
SequenceString: MSVTDPEALL LLPRLSIQNA NAISSPLTWG FPSPGAFTGF VHALQRRVGI SLDIELDGVG IVCHRFEAQI SQPAGKRTKV FNLTRNPLN RDGSTAAIVE EGRAHLEVSL LLGVHGDGLD DHPAQEIARQ VQEQAGAMRL AGGSILPWCN ERFPAPNAEL L MLGGSDEQ ...String:
MSVTDPEALL LLPRLSIQNA NAISSPLTWG FPSPGAFTGF VHALQRRVGI SLDIELDGVG IVCHRFEAQI SQPAGKRTKV FNLTRNPLN RDGSTAAIVE EGRAHLEVSL LLGVHGDGLD DHPAQEIARQ VQEQAGAMRL AGGSILPWCN ERFPAPNAEL L MLGGSDEQ RRKNQRRLTR RLLPGFALVS REALLQQHLE TLRTTLPEAT TLDALLDLCR INFEPPATSS EEEASPPDAA WQ VRDKPGW LVPIPAGYNA LSPLYLPGEV RNARDRETPL RFVENLFGLG EWLSPHRVAA LSDLLWYHHA EPDKGLYRWS TPR FVEHAI A

UniProtKB: CRISPR type I-F/YPEST-associated protein Csy2

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Macromolecule #2: CRISPR-associated protein Csy3

MacromoleculeName: CRISPR-associated protein Csy3 / type: protein_or_peptide / ID: 2 / Number of copies: 6 / Enantiomer: LEVO
Source (natural)Organism: Pseudomonas aeruginosa (bacteria)
Molecular weightTheoretical: 39.778594 KDa
Recombinant expressionOrganism: Escherichia coli 'BL21-Gold(DE3)pLysS AG' (bacteria)
SequenceString: MKSSHHHHHH ENLYFQSNAS KPILSTASVL AFERKLDPSD ALMSAGAWAQ RDASQEWPAV TVREKSVRGT ISNRLKTKDR DPAKLDASI QSPNLQTVDV ANLPSDADTL KVRFTLRVLG GAGTPSACND AAYRDKLLQT VATYVNDQGF AELARRYAHN L ANARFLWR ...String:
MKSSHHHHHH ENLYFQSNAS KPILSTASVL AFERKLDPSD ALMSAGAWAQ RDASQEWPAV TVREKSVRGT ISNRLKTKDR DPAKLDASI QSPNLQTVDV ANLPSDADTL KVRFTLRVLG GAGTPSACND AAYRDKLLQT VATYVNDQGF AELARRYAHN L ANARFLWR NRVGAEAVEV RINHIRQGEV ARAWRFDALA IGLRDFKADA ELDALAELIA SGLSGSGHVL LEVVAFARIG DG QEVFPSQ ELILDKGDKK GQKSKTLYSV RDAAAIHSQK IGNALRTIDT WYPDEDGLGP IAVEPYGSVT SQGKAYRQPK QKL DFYTLL DNWVLRDEAP AVEQQHYVIA NLIRGGVFGE AEEK

UniProtKB: CRISPR type I-F/YPEST-associated protein Csy3

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Macromolecule #3: CRISPR-associated endonuclease Cas6/Csy4

MacromoleculeName: CRISPR-associated endonuclease Cas6/Csy4 / type: protein_or_peptide / ID: 3 / Number of copies: 1 / Enantiomer: LEVO / EC number: Hydrolases; Acting on ester bonds
Source (natural)Organism: Pseudomonas aeruginosa (bacteria)
Molecular weightTheoretical: 21.427504 KDa
Recombinant expressionOrganism: Escherichia coli 'BL21-Gold(DE3)pLysS AG' (bacteria)
SequenceString:
MDHYLDIRLR PDPEFPPAQL MSVLFGKLHQ ALVAQGGDRI GVSFPDLDES RSRLGERLRI HASADDLRAL LARPWLEGLR DHLQFGEPA VVPHPTPYRQ VSRVQAKSNP ERLRRRLMRR HDLSEEEARK RIPDTVARAL DLPFVTLRSQ STGQHFRLFI R HGPLQVTA EEGGFTCYGL SKGGFVPWF

UniProtKB: CRISPR-associated endonuclease Cas6/Csy4

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Macromolecule #4: AcrF8

MacromoleculeName: AcrF8 / type: protein_or_peptide / ID: 4 / Number of copies: 1 / Enantiomer: LEVO
Source (natural)Organism: Pseudomonas aeruginosa (bacteria)
Molecular weightTheoretical: 10.206353 KDa
Recombinant expressionOrganism: Escherichia coli 'BL21-Gold(DE3)pLysS AG' (bacteria)
SequenceString:
MARIAPNEDS TMSTAYIIFN SSVAAVVDTE IANGANVTFS TVTVKEEINA NRDFNLVNAQ NGKISRAKRW GNEASKCEYF GREINPTEF FIK

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Macromolecule #5: CRISPR-associated protein Csy1

MacromoleculeName: CRISPR-associated protein Csy1 / type: protein_or_peptide / ID: 5 / Number of copies: 1 / Enantiomer: LEVO
Source (natural)Organism: Pseudomonas aeruginosa (bacteria)
Molecular weightTheoretical: 49.194168 KDa
Recombinant expressionOrganism: Escherichia coli 'BL21-Gold(DE3)pLysS AG' (bacteria)
SequenceString: MTSPLPTPTW QELRQFIESF IQERLQGKLD KLQPDEDDKR QTLLATHRRE AWLADAARRV GQLQLVTHTL KPIHPDARGS NLHSLPQAP GQPGLAGSHE LGDRLVSDVV GNAAALDVFK FLSLQYQGKN LLNWLTEDSA EALQALSDNA EQAREWRQAF I GITTVKGA ...String:
MTSPLPTPTW QELRQFIESF IQERLQGKLD KLQPDEDDKR QTLLATHRRE AWLADAARRV GQLQLVTHTL KPIHPDARGS NLHSLPQAP GQPGLAGSHE LGDRLVSDVV GNAAALDVFK FLSLQYQGKN LLNWLTEDSA EALQALSDNA EQAREWRQAF I GITTVKGA PASHSLAKQL YFPLPGSGYH LLAPLFPTSL VHHVHALLRE ARFGDAAKAA REARSRQESW PHGFSEYPNL AI QKFGGTK PQNISQLNNE RRGENWLLPS LPPNWQRQNV NAPMRHSSVF EHDFGRTPEV SRLTRTLQRF LAKTVHNNLA IRQ RRAQLV AQICDEALQY AARLRELEPG WSATPGCQLH DAEQLWLDPL RAQTDETFLQ RRLRGDWPAE VGNRFANWLN RAVS SDSQI LGSPEAAQWS QELSKELTMF KEILEDERD

UniProtKB: CRISPR-associated protein Csy1

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Macromolecule #6: CrRNA (40-MER)

MacromoleculeName: CrRNA (40-MER) / type: rna / ID: 6 / Number of copies: 1
Source (natural)Organism: Pseudomonas aeruginosa (bacteria)
Molecular weightTheoretical: 19.249404 KDa
SequenceString:
CUAAGAAAUU CACGGCGGGC UUGAUGUCCG CGUCUACCUG GUUCACUGCC GUAUAGGCAG

GENBANK: GENBANK: HQ326201.1

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Experimental details

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Structure determination

Methodcryo EM
Processingsingle particle reconstruction
Aggregation stateparticle

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Sample preparation

Concentration0.15 mg/mL
BufferpH: 8
GridDetails: unspecified
VitrificationCryogen name: ETHANE / Chamber humidity: 100 % / Instrument: FEI VITROBOT MARK IV

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Electron microscopy

MicroscopeFEI TITAN KRIOS
Electron beamAcceleration voltage: 300 kV / Electron source: FIELD EMISSION GUN
Electron opticsC2 aperture diameter: 70.0 µm / Illumination mode: FLOOD BEAM / Imaging mode: BRIGHT FIELDBright-field microscopy / Cs: 2.7 mm
Image recordingFilm or detector model: GATAN K2 SUMMIT (4k x 4k) / Number real images: 6338 / Average exposure time: 6.0 sec. / Average electron dose: 7.6 e/Å2
Experimental equipment
Model: Titan Krios / Image courtesy: FEI Company

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Image processing

Startup modelType of model: NONE
Initial angle assignmentType: MAXIMUM LIKELIHOOD
Final angle assignmentType: MAXIMUM LIKELIHOOD
Final reconstructionApplied symmetry - Point group: C1 (asymmetric) / Resolution.type: BY AUTHOR / Resolution: 3.42 Å / Resolution method: FSC 0.143 CUT-OFF / Software - Name: RELION (ver. 3.0.2) / Number images used: 91080

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