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- EMDB-18947: 1918 H1N1 Viral polymerase heterotrimer in complex with 4 repeat ... -
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Open data
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Basic information
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Title | 1918 H1N1 Viral polymerase heterotrimer in complex with 4 repeat serine-5 phosphorylated PolII peptide with ordered PB2 C-terminal domains | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
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![]() | influenza / polymerase / PolII-CTD / VIRAL PROTEIN | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Function / homology | ![]() cap snatching / viral transcription / symbiont-mediated suppression of host mRNA transcription via inhibition of RNA polymerase II activity / 7-methylguanosine mRNA capping / host cell mitochondrion / symbiont-mediated suppression of host cytoplasmic pattern recognition receptor signaling pathway via inhibition of MAVS activity / virion component / endonuclease activity / Hydrolases; Acting on ester bonds / host cell cytoplasm ...cap snatching / viral transcription / symbiont-mediated suppression of host mRNA transcription via inhibition of RNA polymerase II activity / 7-methylguanosine mRNA capping / host cell mitochondrion / symbiont-mediated suppression of host cytoplasmic pattern recognition receptor signaling pathway via inhibition of MAVS activity / virion component / endonuclease activity / Hydrolases; Acting on ester bonds / host cell cytoplasm / symbiont-mediated suppression of host gene expression / viral translational frameshifting / RNA-directed RNA polymerase / viral RNA genome replication / RNA-directed RNA polymerase activity / nucleotide binding / DNA-templated transcription / host cell nucleus / RNA binding / metal ion binding Similarity search - Function | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Biological species | ![]() ![]() | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Method | single particle reconstruction / cryo EM / Resolution: 4.23 Å | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
![]() | Keown JR / Carrique L / Fodor E / Grimes JM | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Funding support | ![]()
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![]() | ![]() Title: Structural and functional characterization of the interaction between the influenza A virus RNA polymerase and the CTD of host RNA polymerase II. Authors: Jeremy Keown / Alaa Baazaoui / Marek Šebesta / Richard Štefl / Loïc Carrique / Ervin Fodor / Jonathan M Grimes / ![]() Abstract: Influenza A viruses, causing seasonal epidemics and occasional pandemics, rely on interactions with host proteins for their RNA genome transcription and replication. The viral RNA polymerase utilizes ...Influenza A viruses, causing seasonal epidemics and occasional pandemics, rely on interactions with host proteins for their RNA genome transcription and replication. The viral RNA polymerase utilizes host RNA polymerase II (Pol II) and interacts with the serine 5 phosphorylated (pS5) C-terminal domain (CTD) of Pol II to initiate transcription. Our study, using single-particle electron cryomicroscopy (cryo-EM), reveals the structure of the 1918 pandemic influenza A virus polymerase bound to a synthetic pS5 CTD peptide composed of four heptad repeats mimicking the 52 heptad repeat mammalian Pol II CTD. The structure shows that the CTD peptide binds at the C-terminal domain of the PA viral polymerase subunit (PA-C) and reveals a previously unobserved position of the 627 domain of the PB2 subunit near the CTD. We identify crucial residues of the CTD peptide that mediate interactions with positively charged cavities on PA-C, explaining the preference of the viral polymerase for pS5 CTD. Functional analysis of mutants targeting the CTD-binding site within PA-C reveals reduced transcriptional function or defects in replication, highlighting the multifunctional role of PA-C in viral RNA synthesis. Our study provides insights into the structural and functional aspects of the influenza virus polymerase-host Pol II interaction and identifies a target for antiviral development.IMPORTANCEUnderstanding the intricate interactions between influenza A viruses and host proteins is crucial for developing targeted antiviral strategies. This study employs advanced imaging techniques to uncover the structural nuances of the 1918 pandemic influenza A virus polymerase bound to a specific host protein, shedding light on the vital process of viral RNA synthesis. The study identifies key amino acid residues in the influenza polymerase involved in binding host polymerase II (Pol II) and highlights their role in both viral transcription and genome replication. These findings not only deepen our understanding of the influenza virus life cycle but also pinpoint a potential target for antiviral development. By elucidating the structural and functional aspects of the influenza virus polymerase-host Pol II interaction, this research provides a foundation for designing interventions to disrupt viral replication and transcription, offering promising avenues for future antiviral therapies. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
History |
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Structure visualization
Supplemental images |
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Downloads & links
-EMDB archive
Map data | ![]() | 32 MB | ![]() | |
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Header (meta data) | ![]() ![]() | 25.7 KB 25.7 KB | Display Display | ![]() |
FSC (resolution estimation) | ![]() | 8.5 KB | Display | ![]() |
Images | ![]() | 36.1 KB | ||
Filedesc metadata | ![]() | 8 KB | ||
Others | ![]() ![]() ![]() | 59.4 MB 59.4 MB 59.4 MB | ||
Archive directory | ![]() ![]() | HTTPS FTP |
-Related structure data
Related structure data | ![]() 8r65MC ![]() 8r60C M: atomic model generated by this map C: citing same article ( |
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Similar structure data | Similarity search - Function & homology ![]() |
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Links
EMDB pages | ![]() ![]() |
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Map
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Annotation | Unsharpened map | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Projections & slices | Image control
Images are generated by Spider. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Voxel size | X=Y=Z: 1.05 Å | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Density |
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Symmetry | Space group: 1 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Details | EMDB XML:
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-Supplemental data
-Additional map: Map processed using deepEMhancer wide target with a...
File | emd_18947_additional_1.map | ||||||||||||
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Annotation | Map processed using deepEMhancer wide target with a single map as input (not halfmaps) | ||||||||||||
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-Half map: Half-map A
File | emd_18947_half_map_1.map | ||||||||||||
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Annotation | Half-map_A | ||||||||||||
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-Half map: Half-map B
File | emd_18947_half_map_2.map | ||||||||||||
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Annotation | Half-map_B | ||||||||||||
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Sample components
-Entire : 1918 H1N1 Viral polymerase heterotrimer in complex with 4 repeat ...
Entire | Name: 1918 H1N1 Viral polymerase heterotrimer in complex with 4 repeat serine-5 phosphorylated PolII peptide with ordered PB2 C-terminal domains |
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Components |
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-Supramolecule #1: 1918 H1N1 Viral polymerase heterotrimer in complex with 4 repeat ...
Supramolecule | Name: 1918 H1N1 Viral polymerase heterotrimer in complex with 4 repeat serine-5 phosphorylated PolII peptide with ordered PB2 C-terminal domains type: complex / ID: 1 / Parent: 0 / Macromolecule list: #1-#6 |
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Source (natural) | Organism: ![]() |
-Macromolecule #1: Polymerase acidic protein
Macromolecule | Name: Polymerase acidic protein / type: protein_or_peptide / ID: 1 / Number of copies: 1 / Enantiomer: LEVO |
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Source (natural) | Organism: ![]() |
Molecular weight | Theoretical: 82.663383 KDa |
Recombinant expression | Organism: ![]() ![]() |
Sequence | String: MEDFVRQCFN PMIVELAEKA MKEYGEDLKI ETNKFAAICT HLEVCFMYSD FHFINERGES IIVESGDPNA LLKHRFEIIE GRDRTMAWT VVNSICNTTG AEKPKFLPAL YDYKENRFIE IGVTRREVHI YYLEKANKIK SEKTHIHIFS FTGEEMATKA D YTLDEESR ...String: MEDFVRQCFN PMIVELAEKA MKEYGEDLKI ETNKFAAICT HLEVCFMYSD FHFINERGES IIVESGDPNA LLKHRFEIIE GRDRTMAWT VVNSICNTTG AEKPKFLPAL YDYKENRFIE IGVTRREVHI YYLEKANKIK SEKTHIHIFS FTGEEMATKA D YTLDEESR ARIKTRLFTI RQEMASRGLW DSFRQSERGE ETIEERFEIT GTMRRLADQS LPPNFSSLEN FRAYVDGFEP NG YIEGKLS QMSKEVNARI EPFLKTTPRP LRLPDGPPCS QRSKFLLMDA LKLSIEDPSH EGEGIPLYDA IKCMRTFFGW KEP NVVKPH EKGINPNYLL AWKQVLAELQ DIENEEKIPK TKNMKKTSQL KWALGENMAP EKVDFDDCKD VSDLKQYDSD EPEL RSLAS WIQSEFNKAC ELTDSSWIEL DEIGEDVAPI EHIASMRRNY FTAEVSHCRA TEYIMKGVYI NTALLNASCA AMDDF QLIP MISKCRTKEG RRKTNLYGFI IKGRSHLRND TDVVNFVSME FSLTDPRLEP HKWEKYCVLE IGDMLLRSAI GQVSRP MFL YVRTNGTSKI KMKWGMEMRR CLLQSLQQIE SMIEAESSVK EKDMTKEFFE NKSETWPIGE SPKGVEEGSI GKVCRTL LA KSVFNSLYAS PQLEGFSAES RKLLLIVQAL RDNLEPGTFD LGGLYEAIEE CLINDPWVLL NASWFNSFLT HALR UniProtKB: Polymerase acidic protein |
-Macromolecule #2: Polymerase basic protein 2
Macromolecule | Name: Polymerase basic protein 2 / type: protein_or_peptide / ID: 2 / Number of copies: 1 / Enantiomer: LEVO |
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Source (natural) | Organism: ![]() |
Molecular weight | Theoretical: 102.377219 KDa |
Recombinant expression | Organism: ![]() ![]() |
Sequence | String: MERIKELRDL MSQSRTREIL TKTTVDHMAI IKKYTSGRQE KNPALRMKWM MAMKYPITAD KRIMEMIPER NEQGQTLWSK TNDAGSDRV MVSPLAVTWW NRNGPTTSAV HYPKIYKTYF EKVERLKHGT FGPVHFRNQV KIRRRVDINP GHADLSAKEA Q DVIMEVVF ...String: MERIKELRDL MSQSRTREIL TKTTVDHMAI IKKYTSGRQE KNPALRMKWM MAMKYPITAD KRIMEMIPER NEQGQTLWSK TNDAGSDRV MVSPLAVTWW NRNGPTTSAV HYPKIYKTYF EKVERLKHGT FGPVHFRNQV KIRRRVDINP GHADLSAKEA Q DVIMEVVF PNEVGARILT SESQLTITKE KKEELQDCKI SPLMVAYMLE RELVRKTRFL PVAGGTSSVY IEVLHLTQGT CW EQMYTPG GEVRNDDVDQ SLIIAARNIV RRATVSADPL ASLLEMCHST QIGGIRMVDI LRQNPTEEQA VDICKAAMGL RIS SSFSFG GFTFKRTSGS SVKREEEVLT GNLQTLKIRV HEGYEEFTMV GRRATAILRK ATRRLIQLIV SGRDEQSIAE AIIV AMVFS QEDCMIKAVR GDLNFVNRAN QRLNPMHQLL RHFQKDAKVL FQNWGIEPID NVMGMIGILP DMTPSTEMSM RGVRV SKMG VDEYSSTERV VVSIDRFLRV RDQRGNVLLS PEEVSETQGT EKLTITYSSS MMWEVNGPES VLVNTYQWII RNWETV KIQ WSQNPTMLYN KMEFEPFQSL VPKAARGQYS GFVRTLFQQM RDVLGTFDTV QIIKLLPFAA APPKQSRMQF SSLTVNV RG SGMRILVRGN SPVFNYNKAT KRLTVLGKDA GALTEDPDEG TAGVESAVLR GFLILGKEDR RYGPALSINE LSNLAKGE K ANVLIGQGDV VLVMKRKRDS SILTDSQTAT KRIRMAINEN LYFQGELKTA ALAQHDEAVD NKFNKEQQNA FYEILHLPN LNEEQRNAFI QSLKDDPSQS ANLLAEAKKL NDAQAPKVDN KFNKEQQNAF YEILHLPNLN EEQRNAFIQS LKADPSQSAN LLAEAKKLN GAQAPKVDAN SAGKST UniProtKB: Polymerase basic protein 2 |
-Macromolecule #5: RNA polymerase II 4 repeat peptide with serine5 phosphorylation
Macromolecule | Name: RNA polymerase II 4 repeat peptide with serine5 phosphorylation type: protein_or_peptide / ID: 5 / Number of copies: 1 / Enantiomer: LEVO |
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Source (natural) | Organism: ![]() |
Molecular weight | Theoretical: 3.216893 KDa |
Sequence | String: YSPT(SEP)PSYSP T(SEP)PSYSPT(SEP)P SYSPT(SEP)PS |
-Macromolecule #6: RNA-directed RNA polymerase catalytic subunit
Macromolecule | Name: RNA-directed RNA polymerase catalytic subunit / type: protein_or_peptide / ID: 6 / Number of copies: 1 / Enantiomer: LEVO / EC number: RNA-directed RNA polymerase |
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Source (natural) | Organism: ![]() |
Molecular weight | Theoretical: 86.625211 KDa |
Recombinant expression | Organism: ![]() ![]() |
Sequence | String: MDVNPTLLFL KVPAQNAIST TFPYTGDPPY SHGTGTGYTM DTVNRTHQYS EKGRWTTNTE TGAPQLNPID GPLPEDNEPS GYAQTDCVL EAMAFLEESH PGIFENSCLE TMEVVQQTRV DKLTQGRQTY DWTLNRNQPA ATALANTIEV FRSNGLTANE S GRLIDFLK ...String: MDVNPTLLFL KVPAQNAIST TFPYTGDPPY SHGTGTGYTM DTVNRTHQYS EKGRWTTNTE TGAPQLNPID GPLPEDNEPS GYAQTDCVL EAMAFLEESH PGIFENSCLE TMEVVQQTRV DKLTQGRQTY DWTLNRNQPA ATALANTIEV FRSNGLTANE S GRLIDFLK DVMESMDKEE MEITTHFQRK RRVRDNMTKK MVTQRTIGKK KQRLNKRSYL IRALTLNTMT KDAERGKLKR RA IATPGMQ IRGFVYFVET LARSICEKLE QSGLPVGGNE KKAKLANVVR KMMTNSQDTE LSFTITGDNT KWNENQNPRM FLA MITYIT RNQPEWFRNV LSIAPIMFSN KMARLGKGYM FESKSMKLRT QIPAEMLASI DLKYFNDSTR KKIEKIRPLL IDGT ASLSP GMMMGMFNML STVLGVSILN LGQKRYTKTT YWWDGLQSSD DFALIVNAPN HEGIQAGVDR FYRTCKLLGI NMSKK KSYI NRTGTFEFTS FFYRYGFVAN FSMELPSFGV SGINESADMS IGVTVIKNNM INNDLGPATA QMALQLFIKD YRYTYR CHR GDTQIQTRRS FEIKKLWEQT RSKAGLLVSD GGPNLYNIRN LHIPEVCLKW ELMDEDYQGR LCNPLNPFVS HKEIESV NN AVMMPAHGPA KNMEYDAVAT THSWIPKRNR SILNTSQRGI LEDEQMYQKC CNLFEKFFPS SSYRRPVGIS SMVEAMVS R ARIDARIDFE SGRIKKEEFA EIMKICSTIE ELRRQK UniProtKB: RNA-directed RNA polymerase catalytic subunit |
-Macromolecule #3: RNA (5'-R(P*AP*GP*UP*AP*GP*AP*AP*AP*CP*AP*AP*GP*GP*CP*C)-3')
Macromolecule | Name: RNA (5'-R(P*AP*GP*UP*AP*GP*AP*AP*AP*CP*AP*AP*GP*GP*CP*C)-3') type: rna / ID: 3 / Number of copies: 1 |
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Source (natural) | Organism: ![]() |
Molecular weight | Theoretical: 4.862017 KDa |
Sequence | String: AGUAGAAACA AGGCC |
-Macromolecule #4: RNA (5'-R(P*GP*GP*CP*CP*UP*GP*CP*U)-3')
Macromolecule | Name: RNA (5'-R(P*GP*GP*CP*CP*UP*GP*CP*U)-3') / type: rna / ID: 4 / Number of copies: 1 |
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Source (natural) | Organism: ![]() |
Molecular weight | Theoretical: 5.335125 KDa |
Sequence | String: GGCCUGCUUU UGCUAUU |
-Experimental details
-Structure determination
Method | cryo EM |
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![]() | single particle reconstruction |
Aggregation state | particle |
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Sample preparation
Concentration | 0.3 mg/mL | |||||||||||||||
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Buffer | pH: 7.6 Component:
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Vitrification | Cryogen name: ETHANE |
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Electron microscopy
Microscope | TFS KRIOS |
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Image recording | Film or detector model: GATAN K2 SUMMIT (4k x 4k) / Average electron dose: 40.0 e/Å2 |
Electron beam | Acceleration voltage: 300 kV / Electron source: ![]() |
Electron optics | Illumination mode: FLOOD BEAM / Imaging mode: BRIGHT FIELD / Nominal defocus max: 2.5 µm / Nominal defocus min: 1.2 µm |
Experimental equipment | ![]() Model: Titan Krios / Image courtesy: FEI Company |
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Image processing
-Atomic model buiding 1
Initial model | PDB ID: Chain - Source name: PDB / Chain - Initial model type: experimental model |
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Details | The model from 8R60 was used as a starting point. The PB2 C-terminal domains (7NHX) were split into Cap-binding domain and 627/NLS domains which were rigid body fit into the density. Seperate models were manually linked |
Refinement | Protocol: RIGID BODY FIT |
Output model | ![]() PDB-8r65: |