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Yorodumi- EMDB-18466: Symmetric structure of Satellite Tobacco Necrosis Virus-Like Part... -
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Basic information
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| Title | Symmetric structure of Satellite Tobacco Necrosis Virus-Like Particle with PS1-5 gRNA | |||||||||
Map data | Sharpened map | |||||||||
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Keywords | STNV / CryoEM / VIRUS LIKE PARTICLE | |||||||||
| Function / homology | Function and homology informationviral capsid / structural molecule activity / RNA binding / metal ion binding Similarity search - Function | |||||||||
| Biological species | Satellite tobacco necrosis virus 1 | |||||||||
| Method | single particle reconstruction / cryo EM / Resolution: 2.39 Å | |||||||||
Authors | Javed A / Mata PC / Stockley P | |||||||||
| Funding support | United Kingdom, 1 items
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Citation | Journal: J Mol Biol / Year: 2024Title: Visualizing Viral RNA Packaging Signals in Action. Authors: Emma Wroblewski / Nikesh Patel / Abid Javed / Carlos P Mata / Rebecca Chandler-Bostock / B G Lekshmi / Sabine M Ulamec / Sam Clark / Simon E V Phillips / Neil A Ranson / Reidun Twarock / Peter G Stockley / ![]() Abstract: Here we confirm, using genome-scale RNA fragments in assembly competition assays, that multiple sub-sites (Packaging Signals, PSs) across the 5' two-thirds of the gRNA of Satellite Tobacco Necrosis ...Here we confirm, using genome-scale RNA fragments in assembly competition assays, that multiple sub-sites (Packaging Signals, PSs) across the 5' two-thirds of the gRNA of Satellite Tobacco Necrosis Virus-1 make sequence-specific contacts to the viral CPs helping to nucleate formation of its T = 1 virus-like particle (VLP). These contacts explain why natural virions only package their positive-sense genomes. Asymmetric cryo-EM reconstructions of these VLPs suggest that interactions occur between amino acid residues in the N-terminal ends of the CP subunits and the gRNA PS loop sequences. The base-paired stems of PSs also act non-sequence-specifically by electrostatically promoting the assembly of CP trimers. Importantly, alterations in PS-CP affinity result in an asymmetric distribution of bound PSs inside VLPs, with fuller occupation of the higher affinity 5' PS RNAs around one vertex, decreasing to an RNA-free opposite vertex within the VLP shell. This distribution suggests that gRNA folding regulates cytoplasmic genome extrusion so that the weakly bound 3' end of the gRNA, containing the RNA polymerase binding site, extrudes first. This probably occurs after cation-loss induced swelling of the CP-shell, weakening contacts between CP subunits. These data reveal for the first time in any virus how differential PS folding propensity and CP affinities support the multiple roles genomes play in virion assembly and infection. The high degree of conservation between the CP fold of STNV-1 and those of the CPs of many other viruses suggests that these aspects of genome function will be widely shared. | |||||||||
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Structure visualization
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Downloads & links
-EMDB archive
| Map data | emd_18466.map.gz | 57.2 MB | EMDB map data format | |
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| Header (meta data) | emd-18466-v30.xml emd-18466.xml | 24.3 KB 24.3 KB | Display Display | EMDB header |
| FSC (resolution estimation) | emd_18466_fsc.xml | 8.9 KB | Display | FSC data file |
| Images | emd_18466.png | 129.5 KB | ||
| Filedesc metadata | emd-18466.cif.gz | 6.7 KB | ||
| Others | emd_18466_additional_1.map.gz emd_18466_half_map_1.map.gz emd_18466_half_map_2.map.gz | 46.7 MB 46.8 MB 46.7 MB | ||
| Archive directory | http://ftp.pdbj.org/pub/emdb/structures/EMD-18466 ftp://ftp.pdbj.org/pub/emdb/structures/EMD-18466 | HTTPS FTP |
-Validation report
| Summary document | emd_18466_validation.pdf.gz | 927.9 KB | Display | EMDB validaton report |
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| Full document | emd_18466_full_validation.pdf.gz | 927.5 KB | Display | |
| Data in XML | emd_18466_validation.xml.gz | 14.5 KB | Display | |
| Data in CIF | emd_18466_validation.cif.gz | 21.1 KB | Display | |
| Arichive directory | https://ftp.pdbj.org/pub/emdb/validation_reports/EMD-18466 ftp://ftp.pdbj.org/pub/emdb/validation_reports/EMD-18466 | HTTPS FTP |
-Related structure data
| Related structure data | ![]() 8qkmMC M: atomic model generated by this map C: citing same article ( |
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| Similar structure data | Similarity search - Function & homology F&H Search |
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Links
| EMDB pages | EMDB (EBI/PDBe) / EMDataResource |
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| Related items in Molecule of the Month |
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Map
| File | Download / File: emd_18466.map.gz / Format: CCP4 / Size: 61 MB / Type: IMAGE STORED AS FLOATING POINT NUMBER (4 BYTES) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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| Annotation | Sharpened map | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Projections & slices | Image control
Images are generated by Spider. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Voxel size | X=Y=Z: 1.065 Å | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Density |
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| Symmetry | Space group: 1 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Details | EMDB XML:
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-Supplemental data
-Additional map: Unsharpened map
| File | emd_18466_additional_1.map | ||||||||||||
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| Annotation | Unsharpened map | ||||||||||||
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| Density Histograms |
-Half map: Half map 1
| File | emd_18466_half_map_1.map | ||||||||||||
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| Annotation | Half map 1 | ||||||||||||
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| Density Histograms |
-Half map: Half map 2
| File | emd_18466_half_map_2.map | ||||||||||||
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| Annotation | Half map 2 | ||||||||||||
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Sample components
-Entire : Satellite tobacco necrosis virus 1
| Entire | Name: Satellite tobacco necrosis virus 1 |
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| Components |
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-Supramolecule #1: Satellite tobacco necrosis virus 1
| Supramolecule | Name: Satellite tobacco necrosis virus 1 / type: virus / ID: 1 / Parent: 0 / Macromolecule list: #1 / NCBI-ID: 12445 / Sci species name: Satellite tobacco necrosis virus 1 / Virus type: VIRUS-LIKE PARTICLE / Virus isolate: SPECIES / Virus enveloped: No / Virus empty: No |
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| Host (natural) | Organism: ![]() |
| Virus shell | Shell ID: 1 / Diameter: 180.0 Å / T number (triangulation number): 1 |
-Macromolecule #1: Capsid protein
| Macromolecule | Name: Capsid protein / type: protein_or_peptide / ID: 1 / Number of copies: 60 / Enantiomer: LEVO |
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| Source (natural) | Organism: Satellite tobacco necrosis virus 1 |
| Molecular weight | Theoretical: 20.766531 KDa |
| Recombinant expression | Organism: ![]() |
| Sequence | String: RKSATMRAVK RMINTHLEHK RFALINSGNT NATAGTVQNL SNGIIQGDDI NQRSGDQVRI VSHKLHVRGT AITVSQTFRF IWFRDNMNR GTTPTVLEVL NTANFMSQYN PITLQQKRFT ILKDVTLNCS LTGESIKDRI INLPGQLVNY NGATAVAASN G PGAIFMLQ IGDSLVGLWD SSYEAVYTDA UniProtKB: Capsid protein |
-Macromolecule #2: CALCIUM ION
| Macromolecule | Name: CALCIUM ION / type: ligand / ID: 2 / Number of copies: 92 / Formula: CA |
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| Molecular weight | Theoretical: 40.078 Da |
-Experimental details
-Structure determination
| Method | cryo EM |
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Processing | single particle reconstruction |
| Aggregation state | particle |
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Sample preparation
| Concentration | 0.5 mg/mL | |||||||||
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| Buffer | pH: 7.5 Component:
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| Vitrification | Cryogen name: ETHANE / Chamber humidity: 100 % / Chamber temperature: 277 K / Instrument: FEI VITROBOT MARK IV | |||||||||
| Details | Purified STNV VLP with PS 1-5 gRNA |
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Electron microscopy
| Microscope | FEI TITAN KRIOS |
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| Image recording | Film or detector model: GATAN K2 SUMMIT (4k x 4k) / Detector mode: COUNTING / Number grids imaged: 1 / Number real images: 11550 / Average electron dose: 49.5 e/Å2 |
| Electron beam | Acceleration voltage: 300 kV / Electron source: FIELD EMISSION GUN |
| Electron optics | C2 aperture diameter: 70.0 µm / Illumination mode: FLOOD BEAM / Imaging mode: BRIGHT FIELD / Cs: 2.7 mm / Nominal defocus max: 3.5 µm / Nominal defocus min: 0.8 µm / Nominal magnification: 178000 |
| Sample stage | Specimen holder model: FEI TITAN KRIOS AUTOGRID HOLDER / Cooling holder cryogen: NITROGEN |
| Experimental equipment | ![]() Model: Titan Krios / Image courtesy: FEI Company |
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Image processing
-Atomic model buiding 1
| Initial model | PDB ID: Chain - Source name: PDB / Chain - Initial model type: experimental model |
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| Refinement | Space: REAL / Protocol: RIGID BODY FIT / Overall B value: 129.1 / Target criteria: Cross-correlation coefficient |
| Output model | ![]() PDB-8qkm: |
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About Yorodumi



Satellite tobacco necrosis virus 1
Keywords
Authors
United Kingdom, 1 items
Citation

Z (Sec.)
Y (Row.)
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FIELD EMISSION GUN


