- EMDB-17460: S. cerevisiae sCMGE with N-ter Mcm10 density -
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Basic information
Entry
Database: EMDB / ID: EMD-17460
Title
S. cerevisiae sCMGE with N-ter Mcm10 density
Map data
EM map of sCMG10
Sample
Complex: Complex of Mcm2-7, Cdc45, GINS (Psf1-3, Sld5) DNA polymerase epsilon (subunit A and B), 19-mer DNA molecule with complementary 7-mer DNA molecule
Complex: DNA replication complex GINS containing Psf1, Psf2, Psf3 and Sld5
Protein or peptide: x 2 types
DNA: x 2 types
Complex: DNA replication licensing factors MCM2-7
Protein or peptide: x 6 types
Complex: DNA polymerase epsilon contains catalytic subunit A and non-catalytic subunit B
Protein or peptide: x 2 types
Complex: DNA
Protein or peptide: x 1 types
Complex: Cdc45
Protein or peptide: x 1 types
Keywords
Saccharomyces cerevisiae / helicase / CMGE / initiation of DNA replication / DNA / DNA unwinding / REPLICATION / Mcm10
Biological species
Saccharomyces cerevisiae (brewer's yeast) / DNA molecule (others)
Method
single particle reconstruction / cryo EM / Resolution: 4.5 Å
Journal: Nat Struct Mol Biol / Year: 2024 Title: Unwinding of a eukaryotic origin of replication visualized by cryo-EM. Authors: Sarah S Henrikus / Marta H Gross / Oliver Willhoft / Thomas Pühringer / Jacob S Lewis / Allison W McClure / Julia F Greiwe / Giacomo Palm / Andrea Nans / John F X Diffley / Alessandro Costa / Abstract: To prevent detrimental chromosome re-replication, DNA loading of a double hexamer of the minichromosome maintenance (MCM) replicative helicase is temporally separated from DNA unwinding. Upon S-phase ...To prevent detrimental chromosome re-replication, DNA loading of a double hexamer of the minichromosome maintenance (MCM) replicative helicase is temporally separated from DNA unwinding. Upon S-phase transition in yeast, DNA unwinding is achieved in two steps: limited opening of the double helix and topological separation of the two DNA strands. First, Cdc45, GINS and Polε engage MCM to assemble a double CMGE with two partially separated hexamers that nucleate DNA melting. In the second step, triggered by Mcm10, two CMGEs separate completely, eject the lagging-strand template and cross paths. To understand Mcm10 during helicase activation, we used biochemical reconstitution with cryogenic electron microscopy. We found that Mcm10 splits the double CMGE by engaging the N-terminal homo-dimerization face of MCM. To eject the lagging strand, DNA unwinding is started from the N-terminal side of MCM while the hexamer channel becomes too narrow to harbor duplex DNA.
Entire : Complex of Mcm2-7, Cdc45, GINS (Psf1-3, Sld5) DNA polymerase epsi...
Entire
Name: Complex of Mcm2-7, Cdc45, GINS (Psf1-3, Sld5) DNA polymerase epsilon (subunit A and B), 19-mer DNA molecule with complementary 7-mer DNA molecule
Components
Complex: Complex of Mcm2-7, Cdc45, GINS (Psf1-3, Sld5) DNA polymerase epsilon (subunit A and B), 19-mer DNA molecule with complementary 7-mer DNA molecule
Complex: DNA replication complex GINS containing Psf1, Psf2, Psf3 and Sld5
Protein or peptide: DNA replication complex GINS protein PSF1
Protein or peptide: DNA replication complex GINS protein PSF2
DNA: DNA strand 1
DNA: DNA strand 2
Complex: DNA replication licensing factors MCM2-7
Protein or peptide: DNA replication licensing factor MCM2
Protein or peptide: DNA replication licensing factor MCM3
Protein or peptide: DNA replication licensing factor MCM4
Protein or peptide: DNA replication licensing factor MCM5
Protein or peptide: DNA replication licensing factor MCM6
Protein or peptide: Cell division control protein 45
Complex: DNA polymerase epsilon contains catalytic subunit A and non-catalytic subunit B
Protein or peptide: DNA replication complex GINS protein SLD5
Protein or peptide: Minichromosome maintenance protein 10
Complex: DNA
Protein or peptide: DNA replication licensing factor MCM7
Complex: Cdc45
Protein or peptide: DNA replication complex GINS protein PSF3
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Supramolecule #1: Complex of Mcm2-7, Cdc45, GINS (Psf1-3, Sld5) DNA polymerase epsi...
Supramolecule
Name: Complex of Mcm2-7, Cdc45, GINS (Psf1-3, Sld5) DNA polymerase epsilon (subunit A and B), 19-mer DNA molecule with complementary 7-mer DNA molecule type: complex / ID: 1 / Parent: 0 / Macromolecule list: #1-#14
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