+Open data
-Basic information
Entry | Database: EMDB / ID: EMD-16870 | |||||||||||||||
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Title | Low-resolution structure of BRCA1dExon11-FL BARD1 (open state) | |||||||||||||||
Map data | ||||||||||||||||
Sample |
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Keywords | Protein complex / heterodimer / ubiquitin / E3 ligase / chromatin association / LIGASE | |||||||||||||||
Biological species | Felis catus (domestic cat) | |||||||||||||||
Method | single particle reconstruction / cryo EM / Resolution: 18.4 Å | |||||||||||||||
Authors | Foglizzo M / Zeqiraj E | |||||||||||||||
Funding support | United Kingdom, 4 items
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Citation | Journal: Nucleic Acids Res / Year: 2023 Title: BRCA1-BARD1 combines multiple chromatin recognition modules to bridge nascent nucleosomes. Authors: Hayden Burdett / Martina Foglizzo / Laura J Musgrove / Dhananjay Kumar / Gillian Clifford / Lisa J Campbell / George R Heath / Elton Zeqiraj / Marcus D Wilson / Abstract: Chromatin association of the BRCA1-BARD1 heterodimer is critical to promote homologous recombination repair of DNA double-strand breaks (DSBs) in S/G2. How the BRCA1-BARD1 complex interacts with ...Chromatin association of the BRCA1-BARD1 heterodimer is critical to promote homologous recombination repair of DNA double-strand breaks (DSBs) in S/G2. How the BRCA1-BARD1 complex interacts with chromatin that contains both damage induced histone H2A ubiquitin and inhibitory H4K20 methylation is not fully understood. We characterised BRCA1-BARD1 binding and enzymatic activity to an array of mono- and di-nucleosome substrates using biochemical, structural and single molecule imaging approaches. We found that the BRCA1-BARD1 complex preferentially interacts and modifies di-nucleosomes over mono-nucleosomes, allowing integration of H2A Lys-15 ubiquitylation signals with other chromatin modifications and features. Using high speed- atomic force microscopy (HS-AFM) to monitor how the BRCA1-BARD1 complex recognises chromatin in real time, we saw a highly dynamic complex that bridges two nucleosomes and associates with the DNA linker region. Bridging is aided by multivalent cross-nucleosome interactions that enhance BRCA1-BARD1 E3 ubiquitin ligase catalytic activity. Multivalent interactions across nucleosomes explain how BRCA1-BARD1 can recognise chromatin that retains partial di-methylation at H4 Lys-20 (H4K20me2), a parental histone mark that blocks BRCA1-BARD1 interaction with nucleosomes, to promote its enzymatic and DNA repair activities. | |||||||||||||||
History |
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-Structure visualization
Supplemental images |
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-Downloads & links
-EMDB archive
Map data | emd_16870.map.gz | 52.2 MB | EMDB map data format | |
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Header (meta data) | emd-16870-v30.xml emd-16870.xml | 17.5 KB 17.5 KB | Display Display | EMDB header |
Images | emd_16870.png | 16.3 KB | ||
Filedesc metadata | emd-16870.cif.gz | 4.9 KB | ||
Others | emd_16870_half_map_1.map.gz emd_16870_half_map_2.map.gz | 52 MB 52.1 MB | ||
Archive directory | http://ftp.pdbj.org/pub/emdb/structures/EMD-16870 ftp://ftp.pdbj.org/pub/emdb/structures/EMD-16870 | HTTPS FTP |
-Related structure data
-Links
EMDB pages | EMDB (EBI/PDBe) / EMDataResource |
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-Map
File | Download / File: emd_16870.map.gz / Format: CCP4 / Size: 67 MB / Type: IMAGE STORED AS FLOATING POINT NUMBER (4 BYTES) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Projections & slices | Image control
Images are generated by Spider. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Voxel size | X=Y=Z: 1.065 Å | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Density |
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Symmetry | Space group: 1 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Details | EMDB XML:
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-Supplemental data
-Half map: #1
File | emd_16870_half_map_1.map | ||||||||||||
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Projections & Slices |
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Density Histograms |
-Half map: #2
File | emd_16870_half_map_2.map | ||||||||||||
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Projections & Slices |
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Density Histograms |
-Sample components
-Entire : Heterodimeric complex of BRCA1dExon11 and FL BARD1
Entire | Name: Heterodimeric complex of BRCA1dExon11 and FL BARD1 |
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Components |
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-Supramolecule #1: Heterodimeric complex of BRCA1dExon11 and FL BARD1
Supramolecule | Name: Heterodimeric complex of BRCA1dExon11 and FL BARD1 / type: complex / ID: 1 / Parent: 0 |
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Source (natural) | Organism: Felis catus (domestic cat) |
Molecular weight | Theoretical: 175 KDa |
-Experimental details
-Structure determination
Method | cryo EM |
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Processing | single particle reconstruction |
Aggregation state | particle |
-Sample preparation
Concentration | 0.2 mg/mL | |||||||||
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Buffer | pH: 7.5 Component:
Details: 25 mM HEPES pH 7.5, 300 mM NaCl, 5% (v/v) glycerol and 1 mM TCEP | |||||||||
Grid | Model: UltrAuFoil R1.2/1.3 / Material: GOLD / Mesh: 300 / Support film - Material: GOLD / Support film - topology: HOLEY / Pretreatment - Type: PLASMA CLEANING / Pretreatment - Time: 60 sec. / Pretreatment - Atmosphere: AIR Details: UltrAuFoil R1.2/1.3 300-mesh gold grids (Quantifoil Micro Tools GmbH) were cleaned via indirect plasma using a Tergeo EM plasma cleaner (Pie Scientific) at 15 W for 1 min, and with flow ...Details: UltrAuFoil R1.2/1.3 300-mesh gold grids (Quantifoil Micro Tools GmbH) were cleaned via indirect plasma using a Tergeo EM plasma cleaner (Pie Scientific) at 15 W for 1 min, and with flow rates for nitrogen, oxygen and argon gasses of 20.0, 19.8 and 29.0 sscm respectively | |||||||||
Vitrification | Cryogen name: ETHANE / Chamber humidity: 100 % / Chamber temperature: 277 K / Instrument: FEI VITROBOT MARK IV Details: Vitrification was carried out by using a blot force of 6 N and a blot time of 6 s. |
-Electron microscopy
Microscope | FEI TITAN KRIOS |
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Image recording | Film or detector model: FEI FALCON III (4k x 4k) / Detector mode: INTEGRATING / Number grids imaged: 1 / Number real images: 227 / Average exposure time: 1.7 sec. / Average electron dose: 73.0 e/Å2 |
Electron beam | Acceleration voltage: 300 kV / Electron source: FIELD EMISSION GUN |
Electron optics | C2 aperture diameter: 70.0 µm / Illumination mode: FLOOD BEAM / Imaging mode: BRIGHT FIELD / Cs: 2.7 mm / Nominal defocus max: 3.0 µm / Nominal defocus min: 1.5 µm / Nominal magnification: 75000 |
Sample stage | Specimen holder model: FEI TITAN KRIOS AUTOGRID HOLDER / Cooling holder cryogen: NITROGEN |
Experimental equipment | Model: Titan Krios / Image courtesy: FEI Company |