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- EMDB-16001: apo PrgB -

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Basic information

Entry
Database: EMDB / ID: EMD-16001
Titleapo PrgB
Map data
Sample
  • Organelle or cellular component: PrgB without any ligand
KeywordsAdhesin / CELL ADHESION
Biological speciesEnterococcus faecalis (bacteria)
Methodsingle particle reconstruction / cryo EM / Resolution: 8.0 Å
AuthorsLassinantti L / Berntsson RP-A
Funding support Sweden, 2 items
OrganizationGrant numberCountry
Swedish Research Council2016-03599 Sweden
Carl Trygger FoundationCTS 18:39 Sweden
CitationJournal: Elife / Year: 2023
Title: Structural foundation for the role of enterococcal PrgB in conjugation, biofilm formation, and virulence.
Authors: Wei-Sheng Sun / Lena Lassinantti / Michael Järvå / Andreas Schmitt / Josy Ter Beek / Ronnie P-A Berntsson /
Abstract: Type 4 Secretion Systems are a main driver for the spread of antibiotic resistance genes and virulence factors in bacteria. In Gram-positives, these secretion systems often rely on surface adhesins ...Type 4 Secretion Systems are a main driver for the spread of antibiotic resistance genes and virulence factors in bacteria. In Gram-positives, these secretion systems often rely on surface adhesins to enhance cellular aggregation and mating-pair formation. One of the best studied adhesins is PrgB from the conjugative plasmid pCF10 of , which has been shown to play major roles in conjugation, biofilm formation, and importantly also in bacterial virulence. Since orthologs exist on a large number of conjugative plasmids in various different species, this makes PrgB a model protein for this widespread virulence factor. After characterizing the polymer adhesin domain of PrgB previously, we here report the structure for almost the entire remainder of PrgB, which reveals that PrgB contains four immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domains. Based on this new insight, we re-evaluate previously studied variants and present new in vivo data where specific domains or conserved residues have been removed. For the first time, we can show a decoupling of cellular aggregation from biofilm formation and conjugation in mutant phenotypes. Based on the presented data, we propose a new functional model to explain how PrgB mediates its different functions. We hypothesize that the Ig-like domains act as a rigid stalk that presents the polymer adhesin domain at the right distance from the cell wall.
History
DepositionOct 21, 2022-
Header (metadata) releaseNov 1, 2023-
Map releaseNov 1, 2023-
UpdateNov 1, 2023-
Current statusNov 1, 2023Processing site: PDBe / Status: Released

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Structure visualization

Supplemental images

Downloads & links

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Map

FileDownload / File: emd_16001.map.gz / Format: CCP4 / Size: 216 MB / Type: IMAGE STORED AS FLOATING POINT NUMBER (4 BYTES)
Voxel sizeX=Y=Z: 1.874 Å
Density
Contour LevelBy AUTHOR: 0.07
Minimum - Maximum-0.16398054 - 0.26943168
Average (Standard dev.)-0.00035591057 (±0.007711155)
SymmetrySpace group: 1
Details

EMDB XML:

Map geometry
Axis orderXYZ
Origin000
Dimensions384384384
Spacing384384384
CellA=B=C: 719.61597 Å
α=β=γ: 90.0 °

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Supplemental data

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Half map: #1

Fileemd_16001_half_map_1.map
Projections & Slices
AxesZYX

Projections

Slices (1/2)
Density Histograms

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Half map: #2

Fileemd_16001_half_map_2.map
Projections & Slices
AxesZYX

Projections

Slices (1/2)
Density Histograms

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Sample components

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Entire : PrgB without any ligand

EntireName: PrgB without any ligand
Components
  • Organelle or cellular component: PrgB without any ligand

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Supramolecule #1: PrgB without any ligand

SupramoleculeName: PrgB without any ligand / type: organelle_or_cellular_component / ID: 1 / Parent: 0
Source (natural)Organism: Enterococcus faecalis (bacteria)

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Experimental details

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Structure determination

Methodcryo EM
Processingsingle particle reconstruction
Aggregation stateparticle

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Sample preparation

BufferpH: 7
VitrificationCryogen name: ETHANE

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Electron microscopy

MicroscopeFEI TITAN KRIOS
Image recordingFilm or detector model: GATAN K2 BASE (4k x 4k) / Average electron dose: 1.44 e/Å2
Electron beamAcceleration voltage: 300 kV / Electron source: FIELD EMISSION GUN
Electron opticsIllumination mode: FLOOD BEAM / Imaging mode: BRIGHT FIELD / Nominal defocus max: 2.7 µm / Nominal defocus min: 1.2 µm / Nominal magnification: 165000
Experimental equipment
Model: Titan Krios / Image courtesy: FEI Company

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Image processing

Startup modelType of model: NONE
Final reconstructionResolution.type: BY AUTHOR / Resolution: 8.0 Å / Resolution method: FSC 0.143 CUT-OFF / Number images used: 283630
Initial angle assignmentType: MAXIMUM LIKELIHOOD
Final angle assignmentType: MAXIMUM LIKELIHOOD

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